NAME____________________________________ LAB TIME/DATE _______________________
S H E E T
EXERCISE
6A
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Classification of Tissues
Tissue Structure and Function—General Review
A group of cells similar in structure and function. 1. Define tissue. _______________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Use the key choices to identify the major tissue types described below. Key: a. b c c, d a b d c b a a a d connective tissue b. epithelium c. muscle d. nervous tissue
1. lines body cavities and covers the body’s external surface 2. pumps blood, flushes urine out of the body, allows one to swing a bat 3. transmits electrochemical impulses 4. anchors, packages, and supports body organs 5. cells may absorb, secrete, and filter 6. most involved in regulating and controlling body functions 7. major function is to contract 8. synthesizes hormones 9. the most durable tissue type 10. abundant nonliving extracellular matrix 11. most widespread tissue in the body 12. forms nerves and the brain
Epithelial Tissue
Typically has a high capacity for regeneration. Avascular. Cells 3. Describe five general characteristics of epithelial tissue. _____________________________________________________ fit closely together forming sheet-like membranes. Membrane has a free, exposed edge. Little intercellular material between cells.
4. On what basis are epithelial tissues classified? Cell shape and number of layers.
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5. List five major functions of epithelium in the body, and give examples of each. protection skin Function 1: ______________________________________ Example: __________________________________________ cells that line the digestive tract absorption Function 2: ______________________________________ Example: __________________________________________ glandular cells secretion Function 3: