that it is a good idea to expand out of their core business, while Bud…
Once an organization can adopt these four creative intelligence they than can begin the brutal but rewarding process of altering a procedure our creating a new procedures to fit with in their culture.…
I met my grandson for the first time on May 10, 2007. I was standing there in the examining room looking at the monitor screen and looking at my grandson. I could see him moving from side to side and up and down. It was the most marvelous thing anyone can witness in his or her lifetime.…
Cognitive appraisal theory - Theory of emotion which theorizes that individuals decide on an appropriate emotion following the event.…
Application: This clip from the film, Panic Room, demonstrates four examples of the Appraisal Theory. The first prime example is depicted by Jodie Foster’s character as she finds herself in a highly stressful situation. Her house is being burglarized by armed robbers while her daughter is falling into a diabetic coma. Jodie appraises the armed robbers as a threat to her and her daughter’s life. To protect herself, she reacts by immediately launching for the gun and threatening the burglars. Her behavior indicates that the situation threatens her and her emotional response is to fight back. Secondly, Forest Whitaker appraises the event as dangerous when he realizes that Jodie Foster has his gun. He emotionally reacts to his fear by enclosing…
response to stress, and then learn how cognitive appraisal dramatically affects how much stress you…
They may have done some self-appraisal and it issues them an awareness of other's expectations in their own particular learning and evaluation process. Furthermore the learner will get to be acquainted with the evaluation criteria and how appraisal choices are made, subsequently empowering them to meet the obliged standard to accomplish. By including others in evaluation the learner can profit by a more prominent scope of experience and comprehension. Other individuals included in appraisal could be their work associates, line administrators or authority staff.…
perceived as threats or benign experiences. In this way, cognitive appraisals produce perceptions of uncontrollability and…
Disruption of attachment can mean short term or long term separation/deprivation. Research into short term separation is the PDD model by Robertson and Robertson. They observed children in hospital using a time sampling video technique. They wanted to find out the effects of short term separation on the infants. An experience of one of the children, John who was put into residential nursery while his mother was in hospital. When John was first put into care he didn’t like it and cried, then John wouldn’t sleep and refused food. Near the end he ignored his father when he visited and became emotionally detached. Robertson and Robertson found that during separation children were extremely distressed, and on their return home, were less attached and less affectionate. They then came to the conclusion of short term bond disruption in three stages called the PDD model. This was protest which the infant begins to show e.g. crying, screaming and clinging to mother. Then despair like John displayed where there is little response to comfort and more apathetic behaviour. Finally the last is detachment where the infant rejects the caregiver on their return and is angry. However this study could be criticised because the sample was very small and the findings cannot therefore be generalised. This means that it is not a representative sample. To overcome this however, a larger sample could be used so then we can generalise this and draw better conclusions. Although this study may lack reliability they used content analysis where they collected both qualitative and quantitative data.…
In a study by Scott, Hofmeister, Rogness, & Rogers (2010) it was noted that other industries have recognized the impact of shift work, lack of sleep, and fatigue on work performance and a related increase in risk for errors and injuries. In response to the recognition of theses hazards other industries have implemented programs to decrease the incidence of errors and injuries related to fatigue. The study noted that although nursing is a profession…
This part of the assignment aims to examine and critically appraise its contents using a standardised assessment tool for the preselected paper. The title of this research paper is, “Community falls prevention for people who call an emergency ambulance after a fall: randomised controlled trial” (Logan et al., 2010).…
Malle, B.F. (2011). Attribution Theories: How People Make Sense of Behavior, In Chadee, D. (Ed).Theories in Social Psychology.Wiley-Blackwell.…
Acccording to Wetherell, J. L. Reynolds et al., (2002) this research talks about the effect of anxiety on cognitive work by inhibiting some of the work and storage aspects of the working memory system. The working memory is supposed to consist of verbal data handling (phonological loop), visual image handling (visuospatial sketchpad), central executive for thinking tasks, and other substructures. Presuming the substructures are limited. The achievement in the tasks that rely on the same basic working memory will result in a greater infrusion then the tasks that rely on contrasting working memory components. Used random effects models to study cross-sectional, higher state apprehension and endlong relationships between cognitive change, and neuroticism, after regulating for gender, age, and education (Whetherell et al., 2002).…
Cognitive restructuring is a stress management technique that entails evaluating stressors and thought patterns in order to replace negative, self-defeating thoughts with positive ones. The general theory is, that a proliferation of negativity including thoughts, experiences, and outside commentary throughout our lifetime, tend to reduce self-esteem and acceptance (Koopsen & Young, 2009). This pattern of negativity frequently repeats itself and is proven to have a deleterious affect on both immunity and mental fortitude. Cognitive restructuring is comprised of four steps; identify and acknowledge the stressors, examine the situation for a more productive approach, reframe the harmful thoughts, and lastly assess the outcome for effectiveness.…
The health crisis of obesity is becoming an epidemic in the United States. Currently in America, more than two thirds of all adults are either clinically overweight or obese (The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2012). Within the population of obese individuals nationally, adults within the age group of 40 to 59 have the highest prevalence rate of obesity (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2015). The ethnic groups most affected by obesity are Hispanics and African Americans (CDC, 2015). At the state level, 66.1% of all adults in North Carolina are either overweight or obese (CDC,…