Carmetta C Jackson and Waltresa Mayho
ENG/215 EFFECTIVE ACADEMIC WRITING
JULY 9, 2011
DR Tracy A Boothe
Collaboration and Argument Collaboration is defined as working collectively with others or concurrently to achieve a
goal especially in a creative attempt to put together the right elements of success implemented to
accomplish something.
Argument is defined as controversy or the implication of expression through opinions for an effort to persuade; for the submission that provides support or is in contrast to some idea.
Robert Ennis defines an argument as "an attempt to support a conclusion by giving reasons for it." (Critical Thinking, 1995) Irving M. Copi, in his Introduction to Logic, defines an argument as a "group of propositions of which one, the conclusion, is claimed to follow from the others, which are premises." Collaboration changes the research process because it is a group ideal instead of an individual ideal. Collaboration gives each individual on the team the ability to share creative and innovative thoughts and interact with others by sharing ideas through critical thinking, preparation and work practice with individuals in defined areas which provide an opportunity for each team member to strive for higher standards within the group. Collaboration can be an incentive for the better-prepared students to provide assistance and encourage the members of the team who are most likely not going to meet the goal, and the less-prepared students are likely to work harder so as not to disappoint the other team members. By having a team leader it shares the accountability for student success through frequent use of collaboration as an approach to improving instruction for an effective use of common planning time. Collaboration encourages diversity with a social support system in a more personal environment that will aid in the development of skills, time management and problem solving that can be
References: Copi, I.M; Critical Thinking (1995) http://faculty.uncfsu.edu Dictionary.com retrieved on 3 July 2011 from http://dictionary.reference.com Dittman, D.R; Hawkes, M., Amit, V.; Sarnikar, S. Improving virtual team collaboration outcomes through collaboration process structuring. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, winter 2010, Vol.11 Issue 4, p195-210, 16p, 1 Diagram, 9 Charts. Retreived July 3, 2011 from EBSCOhost. Lamm, R., & Everett, J. (2007) Dynamic Argument. Boston, MA; Houghton Mifflin Larson, A.; Britt, M., Kurby, A. Improving students evaluation of informal arguments. Journal of Experimental Education, summer 2009, Vol.77 Issue 4, p339-366, 28p, 3 Charts. Retrieved July 3, 2011 from EBSCOhost McClure, C.T. (2008, September). The Benefits of Teacher Collaboration Essentials on Education Data and Research Analysis. Retrieved July 3, 2011 from http://www.districtadministration.com Peer Review Methods. Retrieved on 9 July 2011 from http://www.ehow.com