Preview

Compare And Contrast Freud Vs Jung

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
476 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare And Contrast Freud Vs Jung
Viridiana Arias
Psychology
7 Dec. 16

Freud vs Jung

Jung and Freud are both well known in the world of psychology. Both studied dreams and the reasons why we have them but both took different directions. Jung took looked for more symbolism and meanings behind dreams. Freud took a more scientific route and believed dreams to have a more primal meaning. Their different ideas seems to be what drove them apart. In 1912 Jung publicly criticized Freud's theories, thus beginning an endless feud. Although they they did not get along, both offered intricate theories that are still debated.

One argument that Freud presented was that the human psyche was not a single mind, but split into three parts consisting of ID, ego, and superego. It was his way of saying that the human mind was highly complex. The ID can be described as instinct or just the biological components we are born with. Ego keeps us in reality and is the decision making part of our personalities. Finally, superego tells us wrong from right through the view of society. He believed the superego is what controlled our ID, located in our unconscious mind, or the urges we wish to repress. Freud believed symbols were more personal than universal, a complete turn around from Jung's theorized. Jung theorized that there were some symbols the human race all shared. He created this
…show more content…
Freud developed psychoanalysis, talk therapy, and the idea of the conscious, preconscious, and unconscious mind. All of which all still used and talked about. Jung coined the terms introvert and extrovert, wrote what the New York Times called "the holy grail of unconsciousness", and developed the idea of archetypes which some still use today. Sigmund Freud's more scientific approach and Carl Jung more spiritual approach contributed greatly to the discussion on dreams, something almost seemingly impossible to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    SOCI 310 Mid Term

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Freud’s theory viewed patients as personality as an endless series of psychic conflicts and compromises. Late in his career he created an order to the psyche by creating a framework of three basic structural components known is the Id, the Ego and the Superego. Freud felt that these three components were in a constant state of flux to create equilibrium within the self. The Id was entirely is entirely unconscious and only concerned with the satisfaction of primal needs. The ego is the part of the psyche that is in contact with the external world. It stands for reason and good sense as well as controlling voluntary functions such as movement. The Superego is like a secret police department that serves as judge or censor over the activities and thoughts of the ego.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud’s idea states that the psyche - which is made up of the (id, ego and superego), should all work in perfect harmony with each other to avoid being an abnormal person. It is the idea that conscious thoughts and feelings are determined by the unconscious mind, and essentially being mentally healthy requires a good balance between: the id (which controls the desires for which we live for in order to satisfy ourselves), the superego (which takes into consideration morals and the difference between right and wrong) and the ego (which balances the superego and id to keep our behaviour in check). From these 3 components in the psyche, you can quickly see that the id and superego are constantly in conflict. This ultimately means that for a person to not develop a psychological disorder - a strong ego is necessary as it will “get the best of both worlds” and create a balance, while allowing the superego and id to express themselves (when suitable), without dominating the personality and hence, causing a psychological disorder. An example of an abnormality which could occur from the id being too strong in kids (is developing conduct disorders). In adults (they become psychopaths), all because of the personality being taken over by the id. If the superego is too strong socially acceptable pleasures will be hard to come by as neurotic behaviours such as phobias and obsessions will be apparent, as they will be constantly fixated with things that they want to do but “cant” because their too scared.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To start, Sigmund Freud, who was the founder of the psychoanalytical theory, believed that within the structure of our mind, the unconscious was the largest portion. All of our deepest wishes, desires and pleasures were stored at the back of our mind. With that, he believed since most of our unconscious thoughts were rather disturbing or bad natured, the unconscious had to project itself in different matters. One of the ways it would do so would be through our dreams.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jung was the founder of analytical psychology and developed the concepts of extroversion and introversion; archetypes, and the collective unconscious. Jung’s work has been extremely influential within many fields including; psychiatry, study of religion, philosophy, archaeology, anthropology, and literature, Jung was also a prolific published writer.…

    • 2537 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Freud’s theory was one of personality / psychoanalytic, Freud is famous for his psychosexual theory of development which is used to explain unconscious thoughts or actions. Freud’s theories suggested that there were three parts that made up our personality. The “id” the “ego” and the “super-ego”. The id is the instinctive part of a child’s personality, this is said to…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In today's society, education is more liberal, allowing people to think for themselves and providing them with a broader education. This differs from many years ago, when education was more conservative. Education was very basic, consisting of only academic classes and no electives. People with a more conservative education would never go against what they were taught. However, liberally educated people of today can go against what they are taught, research it themselves, and make new conclusions about their studies. A liberal education enables people to deal with the forces that control their life. It frees them from the restraints in everyday life. Having such a broad education allows people to deal with such forces. Four psychologists have written essays and constructed theories that can agree that liberal education is of a greater stature than conservatively educated. The essays are "The Theory of Multiple Intelligences," written by Howard Gardner, "The Personal and Collective Unconscious," written by Carl Jung, "The Allegory of the Cave," written by Plato, and "From the Interpretation of Dreams," written by Sigmund Freud.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud is known for founding psychoanalysis. Freud worked many years with Albert Einstein. He used his years on this earth to revolutionize dreams. Sigmund even wrote “The Interpretation of Dreams”. This book is well known throughout the world today.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Freud’s work is now the most recognized and most heavily cited in all of psychology and referenced in humanities as well. Freud emphasized on dreams and sexuality. Dreams according to Freud’s psychoanalytic theory are said to have two levels of content, manifest content and latent content. The manifest content is what a person remembers and consciously considers. The latent content is the underlying hidden meaning. This is the trademark idealism of the psychoanalytic approach to personality, in other words what we see on the surface is only a part of what really lies underneath. (Friedman & Schustack 2009)…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Igs 300

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung agreed and disagreed on a few things. For instance, Jung agreed with Freud’s idea of the unconscious mind. They believed that dreams have meaning and can be interpreted. They agreed on 3 parts of personality which are the ego, superego and ID. Freud believed the ID was the conscious state of mind whereas Jung believed it was the…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beh 225

    • 873 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Carl Jung believed that personal unconscious and collective unconscious were the two components of the unconscious. Personal unconscious contains repressed thoughts, forgotten experiences and undeveloped ideas; while the collective unconscious contains memories and behavior patterns from previous generations (Morris, G., & Maisto, A., 2005). Jung believed that libido signified all life forces instead of Freud’s belief that libido signified just the sexual forces. Jung also believed there were two attitude types among people, introverts and extroverts. Introverts are concerned with personal feelings and issues while extroverts are interested in other people and events surrounding them.…

    • 873 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When comparing Freud, Jung and Adler and their beliefs. Unfortunately the main theory they all somewhat believed that dreams are important. Freud and Jung did believe that dreams…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Freud And Jung's Theory

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Among Freud, Jung, and Adler, Freud is indisputably the most towering monolith. It was Freud's pioneering use of the term "the I" "das Ich" in his native German, which was then translated into the Latin "ego" that brought "ego" into common parlance and popular interest to the process of self-consciousness. Adler's school of psychology, which he called "Individual Psychology," was based on the idea of the indivisibility of the personality. His most significant divergence from Freud's premises was his belief that it was crucial to view the human being as a whole not as a conglomeration of mechanisms, drives or dynamic parts. And in contrast to most psychological thinking of the time, Adler believed that, fundamentally, human beings are self-determined.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud is the first modern psychologist to look at dream. He developed “his psychological theory of dreams, from his experience with his troubled patients and his own life events” (Moorcroft pg. 200). According to Wayne Sproule, Freud argued that a dream is like a safety valve that harmlessly discharges otherwise unacceptable feelings. He believed that dreams had hidden meanings that can be showed through symbolic images and even puns. Dream was seen as a language of its own. Freud’s theory of dreaming has three basic aspects (Hunt, 1989): why dreaming occurs, (2) how dreams are formed, and (3) a method of dream interpretation (Moorcroft 173). Freud believed that all behavior, including dreaming, is motivated by powerful, inner, unconscious…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud, Jung, & Adler

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Freud, Jung, and Adler are commonly referred to as the fathers of modern Psychology. The three men spent much time delving into why people act and think the ways which they do. Freud’s psychoanalytical approach tells us that the human psyche consists of three different parts that drive us to our thoughts and actions; the Ego, Super-Ego, and the Id (direct Latin translation is the it). Adler was at differences with Freud in this separation of these three parts. Adler believed that the Ego, Super-Ego, and the Id were not separated but viewed as a whole; He believed that it was more important to look at the entire picture rather than trying to separate these parts, as Freud would. Jung and Freud had a difference on personal motivation that drives each of us. Freud believed that all human motivation was sexually based, where Jung thought that every person suffered from a type of inferiority complex.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud stressed that human behavior is a result of “intrapsychic forces in conflict” and that in order to analyze these forces he had to find ways of tapping into the unconscious of his patients. He believed that there are three elements of personality: the id, the ego, and the super-ego. The id is the only component of personality that is present from birth. This aspect of personality is completely unconscious and includes instinctive behavior, and is the primary component of your personality. The id strives for immediate gratification of all desires, wants and needs. The ego on the other hand, is a component of personality that is responsible for dealing with reality. Freud Believed that the ego develops from the id and makes sure that the impulses of the id can be expressed in a way that is acceptable in the real world. The last component of personality is the superego. The superego holds internalized moral standards and ideals and ideas of right and wrong that we acquire from our society. It is important to note, that it is not a separation of the mind into three structures and functions, they separate aspects and elements of the single structure of the mind.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays