Plato, being a student of Socrates, valued the act of challenging another’s thought process. By questioning the mindsets of others, he soon realized that many people lacked an explanation for general things. There was no manner in which one could describe what “is”, and how humans can come to know such a revelation. Plato sought comprehensive answers in order to provide clarifications for what was around him. Due to his insatiable need to learn and philosophize, Plato prompted the birth of metaphysics as a means of cognitive resolution.
Metaphysics is the concern with the ultimate nature of reality by explaining the characteristics of being and the world around us. Plato concludes everything …show more content…
The rejection of his predecessor’s thinking provided for causation of Aristotle’s interest in what he named “substances” and “matter”, of which both exist in our same world. Substances, being the basic elements of independent things, possess compiled properties called matter. Because matter conclusively provides the make up of a substance, Aristotle believed that this meant things in our world can undergo changes without actually changing themselves. For example, a tree is comprised of a trunk, bark, limbs, and leaves. When seasons change, the leaves change color, shape, texture and then detach from the branches. The tree maintains the ultimate form of a tree to confirm it’s identity as a substance, despite it’s change as matter takes on different properties. Plato would have surrendered the entire object as a mere imitation, whereas Aristotle encompasses the depth of categorical illustration in his philosophies. Regardless of the differences in conceptual truths to assist people in explaining how, why, and what is, Plato and Aristotle conclusively agreed on two ideologies: change is an absolute for our