Preview

cool

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
482 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
cool
In this chapter, about photosynthesis, we vaguely learned about organisms that lived deep down in the ocean and they get their energy from earth. They make their own food, which makes them autotrophs, though they do this without the help of light (light independent process). Being fascinated about this process I did some research and tried to find out more about how they were discovered and what kind of environment they lived in; so I found a ted talk on this topic.
In this Ted talk, Mike deGruy, who is an underwater filmmaker and had graduated collage in Hawaii with a marine biology degree, shares his experience about how one time he went to the bottom of the oceans to examine the Hydrothermal vents. He describes each layer as he is going to the bottom. The first thing that is described and talked about is octopuses. The different types of behavior (like fighting, mating, and hunting…) are observed and described by deGruy. There is one thing that he notices that the more he goes down the more bazar and unique types of creatures with outrageous behavior are observed. As he goes through the 95% of the living space on the plant, he enters the mid ocean ridge (dark underwater). The mid Ocean ridge is a huge mountain range, 40 thousand miles long, spread throughout the globe. The mountains are enormously tall and some are so tall they burst through the ocean and create islands (ex: Hawaii). The top of this river valley is slit a part and deGruy decides to go between and observe deeper. He observed thousands of active volcanos erupting and lava and magma fillings to create new land (help making of islands and mountains). As the water goes through the magma chamber, the heat creates pressure. This makes water super saturated with minerals which are shot up like geysers also known as chimneys because they create black smoke going up about 30 feet and rising.
Around these chimneys are LIVING COMMUNITIES even though they don’t receive light! There are tube worms and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    2. Define autotroph and heterotroph. Name the organisms that make up each. Autotrophs use the suns energy to produce their food. Heterotrophs consume other organisms to obtain food. Plants Animals…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    · Living things in the ocean die and get buried in the sediments in the ocean…

    • 4658 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Loihi Seamount Notes

    • 3954 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Like tiny Lilliputians scurrying around Gulliver, researchers in submersibles have been probing and measuring Loihi since 1987. The growing seamount is offering scientists new insights into the evolution of volcanoes, the evolution of life and perhaps even the evolution of the Earth itself. Research on the nature of Loihi has already revised ideas about the workings of the planet's largest known hot spot. Recent…

    • 3954 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    biology 102 study guide

    • 7398 Words
    • 30 Pages

    -autotrophs are organisms that harvest light or chemical energy in organic compounds. They self nutrition…

    • 7398 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ecosystems AP Bio

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The trophic level that ultimately supports all others consists of autotrophs, is also called the Primary Producers…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1.06 Origins of the Ocean

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Volcanos affected the origins of the sea by pouring huge amounts of steam into the atmosphere. This would result in the process of condensation. The volcanos would pour steam and the Earth would cool down, which lead to condensation. The process caused water to fill up the hollows on Planet Earth, which formed it’s seas.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1) Organisms that can exist with light as an energy source and an inorganic form of carbon and other raw materials…

    • 4190 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Geography Quiz

    • 2615 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Island-forming trenches are arc-shaped depressions in the deep-ocean floor. They occur where a converging oceanic plate is subducting; the San Andreas system in the west pacific ocean is a classic example…

    • 2615 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    to everything else that I imagine lived deep in these huge blue waters. I was intrigued with the…

    • 2912 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    awesome

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages

    ENG Title: Strangers from a Different Shore: A History of Asian Americans (Updated and Revised)…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    cool

    • 1062 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Many people would find shocking because George killed his best friend Lennie. I think it was selfless the thought that life without Lennie would be easy might have crossed Georges mind but I think he kills Lennie mainly because he dont want Lennie to suffer from Curley.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    cool

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Manifest Destiny was mainly a selfish and egotistical ideal that inspired Americans to flock westward during the 1840s. The term is defined as the belief that westward expansion was the God-given right of Americans, even their duty, to spread their population to the West all the way to the Pacific Ocean. It was extremely damaging to several parties who found themselves in the path of the hordes of migrants, yet Americans came to be pompous and arrogant, considering their democratic lifestyles better than any other in the world. Blinding themselves to the injustices of their expansion, America spread west.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    lit review

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The two main concerns of ecosystem functioning are energy flow and nutrient cycling. When talking about these two topics, the terms open systems and closed systems are used. Most ecosystems are open to energy. Energy enters systems mainly as light energy from the sun, but sometimes as detritus (Vanni 2002). The light energy is used by photoautotrophs, organisms that can use solar energy to make food, in a process called photosynthesis. In photosynthesis light energy, water, and carbon dioxide are used to make sugar; a form of energy that non-photosynthetic organisms can utilize (Knox 2001). In an aquatic ecosystem, the flow of energy can be described using trophic dynamics, or the transfer of energy from one part of an ecosystem to another. Once energy has entered the system, primary producers, such as phytoplankters, take the light energy and, through photosynthesis, convert it into usable energy. Primary consumers, like zooplankters then eat the primary producers and obtain energy from them by breaking the chemical bond of the sugars. In turn secondary consumers, such as…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Photosynthesis

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    An organism that is able to create its own food through photosynthesis (simple organic substances)…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Journey to the Ocean Floor

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Oceanography is a science that draws upon the methods and knowledge of geology, chemistry, physics, and biology to study the ocean. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and the deepest ocean. Most submersible dives follow a similar pattern, emphasizing bottom transecting, collecting and photographing specimens. To understand our ocean floor exploration, you must first know something about the ocean floor. Follow along below as I summarize the parts of the ocean floor.…

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays