Medication Errors The
Medication Errors The
In February 1998 12 year old Tiffany Applewhite went into anaphylactic shock and her heart stopped after a nurse gave her a shot of steroids for an eye condition in her family’s apartment. Tiffany’s mother called 911, and the city sent two medics in an ambulance. That ambulance didn’t have the advanced life support equipment that Tiffany needed, and the paramedics failed to bring oxygen or a defibrillator. Tiffany’s mother had pleaded with the paramedics to take her daughter to the nearby Montefiore Hospital. Instead, they advised her to wait for the private ambulance with advanced life support equipment to arrive. When that ambulance arrived 20 minutes later, paramedics gave her epinephrine and oxygen and transported her to Montefiore. She…
During January in 200 Josie King was taken to John’s Hopkins hospital after suffering first and second degree burns from a hot bath. She was 18 months old and had a long life ahead of her. After being admitted to the PICU Josie was healing well and seemed like she would be released home soon. After being transferred out of the PICU Josie’s mother Sorrell began to worry. Sorrell knew something was different about her daughter and that she seemed dehydrated and needed water. After consulting with multiple nurses Josie’s mother was told not to give the small child anything to drink and that her vitals were perfectly normal. After being reassured many times Sorrell went home to get some well-needed sleep. Returning back to the hospital at 5:30 that next morning the mother’s instinct had been right. Josie’s mother screamed for doctors because she knew something was extremely wrong just by the way Josie looked. The doctors administered Narcan quickly and Josie was then allowed to drink some…
Then he removed the dead fetus and the procedure was complete. After this procedure, Enrique Griminez, a first year resident at the Boston City Hospital, testified against Edelin stating that he should be convicted of manslaughter based on the viability of…
Medication errors can be a result of long work shifts, inexperience staff, medical services such as an interpreter, multiple medications for a single patient, environmental factors, fatigue in doctors and nurses, dosage requirements, poor communication, distribution system error, improper drug storage, miscalculations or measurements, confusing labels or packaging of medications, poor handwriting, verbal commands, lack of authority in policies and procedures, poor overseers.…
“The case, Reilly v. St. Charles Hospital, centered on the birth of Shannon Reilly in 2002. The jury determined that the Long Island hospital and the obstetric nurse had failed to properly monitor the pregnant mother and her fetus, missed important signs that the baby was in distress, and then failed to take corrective action” (Cohen 2013)…
According to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, adverse drug events account for over 770,000 patient injuries or deaths each year. ADEs account for an increase of 8-12 hospital days per patient at a cost increase of $16,000 to $24,000 over other admissions/ diagnoses. This leads to an average national cost to hospitals of between 1.56- 5.96 billion per year. Furthermore, as much as 30% of adverse drug reactions are due to preventable medication errors such as missed dose, wrong technique, duplicate dosing, and preparation errors. Going further, the AHRQ states that between 42-60 % of medication errors are due to excessive dosing for patient weight, age, renal function, and underlying medical condition (AHRQ 2001).…
The cost of medication error/issues carries a very high financial cost. The numbers in medication errors are equally disturbing whether its 380,000 or 450,000 people that have been victim to medication error. The medication errors are undoubtedly costly to those such as…
There are many types of ethical dilemmas that plague the medical field but never is a dilemma more important than when dealing with life and death. In situations such as these, one must follow their own moral compass. When the case involves an entire hospital going against their religious mandates for the life of a woman, the decision becomes that much more difficult. This paper will analyze the situation one Phoenix hospital found themselves in and the repercussions it suffered because of it decision.…
This article explains in great detail the errors that many pharmacists make that contribute to the medication errors in and emergency department. The leading cause of pharmacists errors are in the charting that is done prior to dispersing medication. This article shares the enormous information in regards to the ways that pharmacists could do their job differently in order to keep the number of medication errors down.…
Damon Weber was an energetic, likable young man whose life ended at the young age of sixteen as a result of what his father, Mr. Weber, believes was a deviation from the expected standard of care at the hand of physicians at the New York Columbia Presbyterian Hospital (Weichselbaum, 2012). As a result, Mr. Weber filed a medical malpractice suit on behalf of Damon against New York Columbia Presbyterian Hospital and the medical director of pediatric heart transplants, Dr. Mason. The case is currently being heard in the Brooklyn Supreme Court. We will take a look at the issues and parties affected in this case as well as the stakeholders involved. When the case is reviewed we will see how this is not just another medical malpractice case of wrongful death. This is a story of change and how one father takes on the “fiefdom” (Weber, 2012) of a world-renowned metropolitan hospital to vindicate the death of his eldest son.…
Medication Safety Introduction When an individual is sick or injured and visits a hospital, medication plays an important role in their recovery. Nurses play a vital role in the administration of medication in the clinical setting and surprisingly there are many errors that occur that could result in more complications or even death. On average hospitalized patients experience one medication error per day (Xu, et al, 2014, p. 286). There are many reasons as to why errors occur but there are also many different ways to prevent those errors from happening. It takes a lot of knowledge and focus to ensure errors are kept at a minimum to none.…
In Texas there was a very happy, playful 19 month old Natalie Newton. Unfortunately in an accident she happened to stumble into the backyard pool. Even though she was revived she had suffered a traumatic brain injury and was left blind, deaf, experiencing seizures and paralyzed. The doctors didn't give her long to live she had a 4 percent chance of survival. In Texas, the End of Life recommendation was given. This meant that Natalie would have to be removed from her feeding tube and starve to her death. Natalie’s family obviously was devastated having no choice but to do as the hospital stated since there was no other choice.…
A medication error is any avoidable event that may cause or lead to untimely medication use or patient harm; however, while the medication is still in control of the health care administer (Brock, 2006). 80 percent of the most severe medical errors can be interrelated communication between clinicians, primarily in handoffs. For example, a handoff is a medical error if information regarding an essential diagnostic test is not communicated carefully and properly between providers at shift change (Starme, 2015). However, the end result could be a detrimentally harmful delay in patient care.…
Medication errors occur often in the nursing field. “A medication error is defined as a failure in the treatment process that leads to, or has the potential to lead to, harm to the patient.” [(Aronson, Medication Errors.)] Nurses make unfortunate mistakes everyday . “According to a April 7 report in Health Affairs, medical errors now cost our over-burdened health care system over $17.1 billion dollars a year; the cost of avoidable hospital readmissions adds another $13 to $18 billion dollars a year.” [(Reducing the Cost.)] It is important to reach out to a supervisor immediately so that mistakes can be fixed if possible. This article was interesting because a study was done between experienced registered nurses and bachelor degree nursing…
Medication error is a very common error happened in a hospital. It may cause mild side effect to serious side effect, which is death. According to the institute of medicine, medication errors injure at least 1.5 million people every year and result in billions of dollars in extra medical costs. The National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention defines a medication error as any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm while the medication is in the control of the health care professional, patient, or consumer. Such events may be related to professional practice, health care products, procedures, and systems, including prescribing; order communication; product labeling, packaging, and nomenclature; compounding; dispensing; distribution; administration; education; monitoring; and use. For this case scenario, it is related to procedure, system and communication.…