Preview

Counter Culture

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1226 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Counter Culture
The Counter Culture Life in America has been molded by many factors including those of the hippie movement in the Sixties. With the development of new technology, a war against Communism, and an internal war against racial injustice, a change in America was sure to happen. As the children of the baby boom became young adults, they found far more discontent with the world around them. This lead to a subculture labeled as hippies, that as time went one merged into a mass society all its own. These people were upset about a war in Vietnam, skeptical of the present government and its associated authority, and searching for a place to free themselves from society 's current norms, bringing the style they are known for today. "Eve of destruction; no satisfaction…and a third motif went rippling through the baby-boom culture: adhesive love" (Gitlin 200).

The freedom they found came with the help of drugs. Marijuana evolved from its "black and Hispanic, jazz-minded enclaves to the outlying zones of the white middle class young" (Gitlin 200). This new drug allowed a person to open their mind to new understandings and philosophies. But it wasn 't just marijuana that opened the minds of the youth; a new drug known as LSD came into existence: Depending on who was doing the talking, [LSD] is an intellectual tool to explore psychic ‘inner space, ' a new source of kicks for thrill seekers, the sacramental substance of a far-out mystical movement- or the latest and most frightening addiction to the list of mind drugs now available in the pill society being fashioned by pharmacology (Clark 59). With politicians and law enforcement officers looking on the drug as a danger to society, many expert chemists "set up underground laboratories and fabricated potent and pure LSD…kept their prices down, gave out plenty of free samples, and fancied themselves dispensers of miracles at the service of a new age" (Gitlin 214). It wasn 't just the youth in America who was using these drugs. A



Cited: Clark, M. "LSD and the Drugs of the Mind." Newsweek 9 May 1966: 59-64. Country Joe and the Fish. Woodstock. Saugerties, N.Y. June 1969. Gitlin, Todd. The Sixties. New York: Bantam Books, 1987. Hendrix, Jimi. "If 6 Was 9." Axis: Bold As Love. MCA Records. 1987. Rubin, Jerry. We Are Everywhere. New York: Harper and Row, 1971. Steinbeck, John IV. Marihuana Reconsidered. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1971. Sutton, H. "Summer Days in Psychedelphia." Saturday Review 19 Aug. 1967: 36+. "Youth Question the War." Time 6 Jan. 1967:22.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    LSD is a recreational drug and is considered a hallucinogen; it is known for its effects on the thinking process, false visuals, altered senses of time and mind. Many musical artists, writers and musicians used LSD to help them create. Psychedelics became part of the culture itself and motivated many of the iconic items of the 1960’s. The use started in the Hippie culture which was the antithesis of the conservative culture of the 1950’s. They brought along such things as tie-dye shirts, black lights, free-spirits and embraced drugs and sexual freedom. They also embraced peace and love and were against the violence and prejudice of the times. The hippies, who were manly in New York and San Francisco, drug use and culture influenced literature, art and music. The biggest example of the LSD influence was definitely the music. Many great musicians and song writers appeared during the 1960’s and were know their drug use. Artist such as Jimi Hendrix, The Grateful Dead, Jim Morrison, the Beatles, and Janis Joplin were the poster children for LSD use and music. In what is considered one the greatest festivals of all time Woodstock Festival was considered a landmark event not only for the music and culture but also for the decade of the 1960s. The three day event occurred on 15-18 August 1969 in upstate New York. The festival attracted an estimated three hundred to four hundred thousand people. LSD and other drugs were prominently used and many of the artists who used them preformed during the festival. This accomplishment was so successful that many other people attempted to recreate it. It may seem odd that a drug or drugs could influence an entire culture that made such a huge impact on the society of the time but, it seems that a little drop of Acid could go a long…

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I do agree with Eric that it is surprising to learn that “psychedelic” music style was based on the premise of trying to re-create an LSD trip through music. I was also amazed to learn that “Paul McCartney indirectly promoted psychedelic music by publicly admitting he had taken LSD” (Michael Hicks 63) even though his fellow band member, George Harrison, disapproved of it. It’s just interesting to learn that an enormously popular band like the Beatles would use drugs to enhance their music-making. A large part of why this information was interesting to learn was because Michael Hicks uses a point by point writing structure in this chapter. He starts off about talking about the origins of LSD, how that transitioned to music, and how musicians…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    America had two rebellious eras which was The Roaring Twenties and The Sixties but however there were distinguishable differences. The Roaring Twenties experience the change when people started to migrate from the rural to the cities. For instance, women begin to express themselves by dressing more revealing, drink publicly, smoke publicly, and are more sexually active. Not only that, during this time it was illegal to sell, consumer, or create alcoholic beverages but people however rebelled against the law to the point where the congress repealed prohibition with the 21 amendment. The Sixties however almost the same, except they went above and beyond when it comes to society norms. During this time, there was a dramatic growth of a counterculture…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This new younger generation was not pleased with how things worked during their parents’ time. In order to create change the youth of the 1960’s created a “counter culture”. Ideally, discarding the beliefs of America and the general society. With this being said, these young adults did not grow up in hardship. They were given every opportunity from their parents, including an expensive education at a university.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The hippie subculture that was born in San Francisco in the 1960’s came from nowhere. As unlikely as life forming on Earth billions of years ago, new political ideals oozed from a seemingly disengaged primordial ooze of activists and idealists. Foner says, “the rise of a protest movement among white youth came as a complete surprise” (Give me Liberty!, 1103). A new age of free thinkers, inspired by a variety of factors found themselves questioning their government, challenging the steady diet of “propoganda” they had been force-fed. The counterculture was historic in that “millions of young people openly rejected the values and behaviors of their elders” (Give me Libery!, 1112) Historically, the difference between oppression and revolution…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    this is evidence that the U.S. hasn’t been living up to the ideals because the 1960’s youth is not…

    • 678 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Counterculture is a way to impose changes in America. It takes a small group of people with different ideologies than the social norm to start a revolution. The writings of Ginsberg and loud rock and roll of Woodstock were examples of 50’s and 60’s counterculture that rejected the cultural standards of their elders and their ideologies became mainstream by the 1970’s to change America…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Counter Culture Movement

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the 1960s their were many changes and social movements. A few of these include movements centred around race, feminism, anti-war protests and counter culture. The most notable of these movements was the counter culture revolution because it involved all the other topics within itself. The counter culture movement of the 1960s contains the concerns of race, feminism, status quo’s & war. This movement changed the identity of the newest generations and has changed the way our modern world is perceived today. One of the strongest influences that motivated this change and that still induces today, was the pop culture of that time, including, fashion, media and music.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Beat Generation Impact

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Beat Generation was a time of liberation headed up by a small group of erratic men. The period immediately after the Second World War was deemed as the Era of Conformity. The vast majority of Americans were living in suburban areas called “Levittown” whilst the threat of communism was emerging. The conservative tradition dictated that men go to work and women become domesticated. This changed as people began to feel “beaten” down by this traditional and monotonous lifestyle. In 1948 a new coinage emerged as Jack Kerouac and John Clellon Holmes stated that the period after World War Two was to be regarded as the Beat Generation. Their beliefs were simple: the rejection…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam (war)

    • 1040 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the wake of such death and destruction, it isn’t surprising that peace, love and sexual freedom became the mantra of a new generation. The youth movement challenged authority on all fronts, and authority frequently fought back. As the Sixties unfolded, no institution remained untouched, no belief unchallenged. It was a climatic decade. A dashing young president was shot only two brief years after being elected. The struggle for civil rights was gaining momentum, while riots broke out in the wake of Dr. King’s death in April 1968. And in a brief moment of American pride, families across…

    • 1040 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Youth Movements of the 1960s

    • 3350 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The 1960s are a decade that have become known as a time of “peace and music”; a time when…

    • 3350 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hippies And Hipsters Essay

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “When nothings right, go left” (anonyms). This quote is defines the underlying philosophy behind two distinct, yet commonly confused counter cultures hippies and hipsters. One marked the time of the 70’s, while other plays a role in society today. The hippies are stereotyped as peace lovers, bell-bottoms aficionados, and supporters flower power; the hipsters are immersed in indie rock, avoiding labels, fitting into skinny jeans, and being as non-mainstream as feasible. These two cultures are sometimes considered interchangeable is due to their left wing values; focus on the arts and music, unique fashion choices, and offbeat ideals, but when comparing their codes, meaning, “a set of practices familiar to users of the medium operating within a broad cultural framework,” it communicates two very distinct stories (Chandler 148).…

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Counterculture Movement

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Life in the United States has not always been as tolerant as people know it as today. The 1960’s was a period of time which brought about radical changes for the country. Counterculture movements, such as the Civil Rights movement, the gay liberation movement and the feminist movement flooded the United States. These movements were intended to defy societal norms and create new perspectives on pre-established conventions. One of these movements, known as the Psychedelic Movement, was especially important in shaping the culture of the country, as well as that of the world. In 1965-1969, the exploration of psychedelics and hallucinogenic drugs positively affected the development of the United States by generating new perspectives on religion,…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Hippie Movement

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages

    (Rawls and Walton, "California History" 2012) The hippie movement mainly appeals to the youth as a social protest and rebellion against society. One significance of the hippie movement was the introduction of a drug called lysergic acid diethylamide or commonly known as LSD. (Rawls and Walton, "California History" 2012) LSD users or experimenters often felt "deeply moving, exhilarating, and self-revealing and others users would feel "panic, bizarre, and suicidal behavior." (Rawls and Walton, "California History" 2012) "Flower children" or "the love generation" were the terms often used by the news to describe the hippie movement in 1966. (Rawls and Walton, "California History" 2012) The hippies were against war and often place flowers in guns of the police and soldiers. (Encyclopedia: Hippies The leaders of the hippie movement were seeking to establish a new communal freedom and remove themselves from full society to a peace and love society. (Rawls and Walton, "California History" 2012) As the hippie movement was increasing in popularity, the American arm forces were increasing soldiers. (Rawls and Walton, "California History" 2012) The hippies challenged the society norms such as the environment and began the feminist movement. (http://legacy-hippie-movement.e-monsite.com/) The hippies started the movement of "reduce,…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Popular Culture

    • 3670 Words
    • 15 Pages

    • • • • • • • Access Ideology Socialisation Conflict Change Consumption Globalisation • • • • • • • Institutional Power Continuity Self Influence Mythology Identity Media…

    • 3670 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays