CJA 364
Everything in life evolves and takes another form. Crime is no exception it does the same thing as well. Crime is changing in the modern world we live in today and criminals are more sophisticated and intelligent then before. The computer world has brought many technological advancements and even the criminal justice system has benefit from it. One of the most useful gifts that was given to the system was fingerprint and palm print. This advancement brought with it advantages and disadvantages. The effects of these advances on the constitution can be surprising. The advances also effect the efficiency of the criminal justice system from the perspective of crime control. These crucial findings can lead to recommendations concerning the use and reliance on these advances. The act makes it a federal offense to knowingly transfer or use, without lawful authority, a means of identification of another person with the intent to commit, or to aid or abet, any unlawful activity that constitutes a violation of federal law or that constitutes a felony under any applicable state or local law. (Schmalleger, 2010, ch. 9).
Advantages and Disadvantages “Fingerprint-based criminal checks can be a valuable tool to help mitigate risk in an organization’s background screening program.”(Sferry,2009) “More organizations would probably utilize this tool except for the simple fact that access to state and federal fingerprint databases for employment purposes requires legislated permission.” (Sferry,2009) The ability to use fingerprinting as a means of proving identity was revolutionary. What this did was offer an infallible means of ability to be able to verify
References: (1999). Retrieved August 19, 2011, from EDinformatics.com: http://www.edinformatics.com/forensic/science_of_fingerprinting.htm (2006, August 7). Retrieved August 19, 2011, from www.biometrics.org: www.biometrics.gov/Documents/PalmPrintRec.pdf (2011). Retrieved August 19, 2011, from The FBI: The Federal Bureau of Investigation: http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/fingerprints_biometrics/fingerprint_biometrics Schmalleger, F.(2010). Criminal law today: An introduction with capstone cases. (4th ed.) Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall