Preview

Criminological Studies

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3572 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Criminological Studies
Study of Crime and criminal Behavior Your name
Your instructor’s name
Your class
The date

Study of crime and criminal behavior

Since the organization of the first police departments, whose purpose is to react to crime as it occurs, there has been interest devoted to the study of crime and criminal activity which is now known as criminology. Over time this field of study has developed into a broad and highly interdisciplinary field. Based upon theories old and new, and through the cooperation of the many disciplines involved, these dedicated professionals examine crime and criminal behavior to compile and compare statistical data. Utilizing these same theories, and disciplines within
…show more content…
The modern definition of the study of crime, or criminology can be a challenge in itself, due to the fact that as noted, criminological studies have come to embrace a wide variety of issues related to criminal behavior. These may include, but are not limited to investigative research regarding the effects of laws meant to reduce crime, statistical studies of crime patterns, the causes behind the criminal activity, as well as the results of recidivism rates obtained through administrative justice actions, such as detainment methods, punishment, treatment and rehabilitation. Criminologists are also interested in exploring the ways that society views and responds to criminal …show more content…
The search for answers, and the theories and studies regarding how, where, or why certain individuals learn to commit crimes are found to be as diverse as those employed in researching criminal acts. To begin, it can be said that learning may be defined as “habits and knowledge that develop as a result of experiences with the environment, as opposed to instincts, drives, reflexes, and genetic predispositions”(Hale.2006). The main theories of learning, of interest to the study of criminology include associationism, behaviorism, and imitation. These theories are based on the belief, within the field of criminology, “that criminality is a function of individual socialization, how individuals have been influenced by their experiences, or by family relationships, peer groups, and teachers” (Hale.2006), as well as other environmental

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    ASC vs. ACJS

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The members of the association in the ASC (American Society of Criminology) have pursed scientific, scholarly, and professional knowledge concerning the measurement, etiology, consequences, prevention, control, and treatment of crime and delinquency. (The American Society of Criminology, n.d.)…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    LESMA204

    • 2205 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Since ancient times, criminologists study various theories of crime in order to place measures that may reduce or eliminate specific crime risks. They are trying to use different approaches to explain crime by different category of theory, such as psychology, biology and sociology. I am going to introduce four major approaches in criminology that criminologists use to explain crime. There is positivist criminology, classical perspective, sociological criminology, environmental criminology.…

    • 2205 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kermit Gosnell

    • 3197 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Siegel, Larry J. "How Criminologists View Crime." Criminology. 11th ed. Belmont: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2012, 2009. 12-651. Print.…

    • 3197 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CRJ 110 Final Exam

    • 3666 Words
    • 11 Pages

    From the European Society of Criminology it is defined as all scholarly, scientific and professional knowledge concerning the explanation, prevention, control and treatment of crime and delinquency, offenders and victims, including the measurement and detection of crime, legislation, and the practice of criminal law, and law enforcement, judicial, and correctional systems. Edwin H. Sutherland defined it as the body of knowledge regarding the social problem of crime. The book uses this definition, an interdisciplinary profession built around the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior, including their manifestations, causes, legal aspects, and control.…

    • 3666 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Schmalleger, F. (2009). Criminology today: An integrative introduction. (5th; ed., pp. 297-341). Columbus, OH: Pearson Prentice Hal. Retrieved from http://devry.vitalsource.com/…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Timmer's Definition of Law

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Crutchfield, R. D., Kubrin, C. E., Bridges, G. S., & Weis, J. G. (2008). What is Criminology? The History and Definitions of Crime and Criminology.…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Hagan, F. (2010). Introduction to Criminology: Theories, Methods, and Criminal Behavior . 7th ed. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications Inc. p184.…

    • 2514 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Criminology

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1) What are the differences between quantitative and qualitative methods in the social sciences? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each method?…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Theories Of Criminology

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The debate regarding criminality being a result of nature or nurture has been a topic of discussion both within criminology and outside of it for decades. Criminologists brought forward theories attempting to address and explain this paradox, and explanations for crime included psychological, sociological, economical, biological reasons, amongst…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most important part of describing the research process in criminology and criminal justice research methods consists of being familiar with terminology. The knowledge of proper terminology can be an asset when evaluating, and analyzing research studies or data. However, not knowing the proper terminology when conducting research could affect an officer’s report negatively. Those interested in the study of criminology and criminal justice has a wide range of research methods. Following the research process will strengthen the chance of obtaining a successful, well researched project.…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Criminology

    • 1251 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Carceral tours allow the public to walk through the halls of prison to obtain an understanding of incarceration. Carceral tours had numerous uses for architects, inspectors and officials throughout the nineteenth century, but recently the tours are used as an observational research opportunity for social science students who are interested in learning about the carceral institutions.i The articles, “Problematizing Carceral Tours,” by Justin Piche and Kevin Walby and “In Praise of the Carceral Tour: Learning from the Grendon Experience,” by David Wilson, Roy Spina and Joyce E. Canaan, had valid documentation for their arguments on opposing and supporting the effectiveness of carceral tours for research purposes.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Criminological Theories

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Theories are a type of explanation for behavior or actions (Bohm & Vogel, 2011). Theories are derived from different factors (Bohm & Vogel, 2011) including, however not limited to psychological, biological, social, and economic. Psychological factors include intelligence, mental illness, or trauma in the life of the person that has brought them to this place in their life. Biological theories (Bohm & Vogel, 2011) include hormone imbalance, mental illness that effects stems from a disability. Social issues, such as the person was not socialized properly during the formative years (Bohm & Vogel, 2011) and does not have an understanding of appropriate behavior. And there are economic issues (Bohm & Vogel,2011) such as poverty, failed employment efforts or dismissal from employment and the inability to recover from the loss of finances.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Crime Data Comparison

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Santa Ana, California is a high populated area in the state of California. The overall population is estimated at about 3,046,000 people covering the areas of Santa Ana, Anaheim, and Irvine. In 2011, there were 2,245 total robberies reported in this area and put the rate of robbery at 73.7 per 100,000 inhabitants. In Santa Ana, California the robbery crime rate has decreased over time. In 2010, there were 2,574 reported cases of robbery putting the rate per 100,000 inhabitants at 84.6 and in 2009 there was…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Criminology

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1.-4. (4 pts. Possible) What is the basic decision rule of rational choice theory? What are utilities and disutilities?…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Criminology

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Identify the Current Legislation, Guidelines, Policies and Procedures for Safeguarding the Welfare of Children and Young People, Including E-Safety.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics