Preview

Critical Thinking Shortcomings Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
534 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Critical Thinking Shortcomings Analysis
Victor Hanson provides a very opinionated, nearly ferocious representation of what the defense budget cutbacks by the Obama administration would do to not only to the department of defense but possibly to the American way of living. His article supports vast and extreme comparisons of the outcomes of the defense cutbacks. His thinking and the article describe many significant critical thinking shortcomings to support his viewpoint. This article will analyze two of the deficiencies, appealing to fear and a false dichotomy.
Hanson’s piece takes a very extreme stance of looming disaster and society collapse for America as he writes using a negative thinking trap, appealing to fear. 3 The article capitalizes on America’s fear of unfunded
…show more content…
This mindset and argument are a critical thinking shortcoming; False Dichotomy. 4 Hanson does not leverage any critically thinking skills and lacks any creativity in the identification of other possibilities or outcomes of the defense cuts. His arguments and portrayal of America’s future are focused on the “decline of civilizations of the past,” implying that this will happen to America. 1 He indicates that America and the collapse of another civilization would be “not caused by their spending too much money on defense or not spending enough on public entitlements. Rather, their expanding governments redistributed more borrowed money, while a dependent citizenry wanted even fewer soldiers to guarantee ever more handouts”. 1 Hanson does not argue, consider or leverage critical thinking to offer any other possible alternatives to the budget cuts.
In conclusion, Hanson’s narrow-minded view on what the defense cutbacks would do to the fabric of America did not leverage any clear critical thinking or “rationally-based tools that usually leads to a practical decision.”. 2 His summary clearly demonstrates his inability to leverage critical thinking, appealing to his readers fear and a presenting a false dichotomy. “History’s bleak lesson is that those societies with self-reliant citizens who protect themselves and their interests prosper; those who grow dependent cut back their defenses - and waste away.”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    national security strategy, “remains the only nation to project and sustain large-scale operations over extended distances.” During his campaign for the presidency, Barack Obama frequently pledged to reform the defense budget. But his defense budget, released in the same week as the QDR, shows no clear- cut separation from the spending habits perpetuated in the budgets of his predecessor, George W. Bush. It allocated more funds for Special Forces, helicopters, missile-launching drones and other equipment for the “asymmetric wars” in Afghanistan and Iraq but it also provided for a new aircraft carrier and attack submarines. My society will address the issues involved within military operations that are currently scrutinized by many individuals in current society. Currently in the United States, the voting system for federal, state and municipal elections allows for a representative government headed by a majority party, yet the President may not in all cases be represented by that party as he or she is elected separately. This being the case, often legislative actions are stalled such as those currently involving…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    D’Souza’s use of rhetoric and his method of telling the readers what they want to hear help him achieve his goal of presenting America as a model nation. D’Souza, however, has an ulterior motive. He uses red herring, a fallacy in which he presents an irrelevant topic in order to divert attention from the real issue, as he presents patriotism as a distraction from his real agenda. His agenda is to persuade his readers that liberals have an inaccurate, unrealistic, and deceptive perspective. Liberals actively strive to change our nation for the better. This often leads to their directing of attention to America’s flaws in hopes of inspiring movements to eliminate these flaws. D’Souza personally believes that such attention to failure degrades our nation; therefore, he makes it a point of emphasis to disprove such criticism. By establishing the subjects of his essay as patriotism and liberalism and providing…

    • 2069 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “What if free people could live secure in the knowledge that their security did not rest upon the threat of instant U.S. retaliation to deter a Soviet attack, that we could intercept and destroy strategic ballistic missiles before they reached our own soil or that of our allies?” (Address 5). On March 23, 1983, President Ronald Reagan presented his vision of a future with a Nation’s security that did not rest upon the threat of a nuclear retaliation, but on the ability to protect and defend against such attacks. Ronald Reagan broadcasted his idea on upgrading the military's defensive tactics on television. Reagan was giving people hope and safety from a nuclear war. He shared his idea…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He first clarifies what the defense debate is not about in order to clear up any confusion leading up to this point. It is explained that it’s not about spending arithmetic. The trouble with numbers is that they tell us little to nothing about the kind of defense program America needs or the benefits that come along with it. In other words, it’s not necessarily about the money. He then brings to light what has been lost in the debate which was the truth about how a defense debate is arrived at in actuality. It is not done by deciding to spend a certain amount of money but by considering what must be done to maintain peace and review all possible threats against our security.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    James Fallow’s article “How American Can Rise Again” for The Atlantic Magazine is a thought provoking piece addressing the issues and fears facing a nation that may potentially be on the brink of losing its title as leader and innovator of the free world (2010). The article takes a fair-minded approach to identifying many of the greatest fears Americans have concerning a fall-from-grace of the country, its economy, education, military and political system. Fallow supports his arguments well using a mix of historical and political references as well…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Goldwater begins the chapter by sharing how people are inclined to thinking of Conservatism as a biased, “mechanistic economic theory.” However, he infers that it is not necessarily the people’s fault for thinking this way, but in fact, it is those Republicans who decide to put labels on themselves, such as “progressive” Conservatives and “‘Compassionate” Conservative, fault. These modifiers are the reasons for distancing one from actual Conservatism, and letting candidates claim to still being a Conservative. This, Goldwater believes, compares highly with the acceptance that Conservatism is indeed an economic theory when in fact it focuses on something more than that.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Read? Thinking critically when reading has helped me keep an open mind about what I am reading. I know that when I sit down to read something now that I can’t have a closed mind, I have to look at it from every angle that I can. I have learned that I can ask question and try to find the answer in the answer when I am reading. I feel like I can pick up on some of the feeling that the writer had when they were writing the article, or the book that I am reading. For example with the discussion question for week 8, dealing with Terri Schiavo I got to think outside the box, it was a hard…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Critical thinkers maintain a healthy skepticism. They examine definitions of terms, weigh premises, consider evidence, and decide whether arguments are valid and logical. When making an important decision in your life, it can be extremely helpful in thinking critically about certain situations. For example, sex or sexual intercourse is something all people should take seriously. Sure, when people think about sex, they tend to think more on the positive side of the effects of sex. However, there is much more to take into consideration: are you young? What would happen if you were to get pregnant? Are you in high school?…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. The “dream” of a house, a healthy family, and a solid career isn’t a dream at all, but simply a plan.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3

    • 682 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Are the poor and the wealthy equally concerned about the “freedom from fear”? Compare and contrast both speeches to answer this question.…

    • 682 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Strong defense for Obama - President Barack Obama speaks about the Defense Strategic Review, outlining Defense budget priorities and cuts.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper covers how The Department of Homeland Security combats domestic terrorism in the United States. It takes into account the terrorist problems, factions involved and the counter measured imposed. This paper also takes into account the critics levied on the policies outlined in the Department of Homeland Security and solution propositions. The paper achieves this through the Socratic approach which mainly capitalizes on a debating argument that enhances critical thinking on the matters at hand. Various terrorist organizations are reviewed, their ideologies explained and solution to their grievances explained. Also, the overall assumption on the relationship between…

    • 2698 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Government shutdown 2013

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For the first time in seventeen years the Republicans in Congress chose to shut down the federal government all because they didn’t like one law. One faction of one party in one house of congress in one branch of government shut down major branches of the government. The House and Senate could not agree on the Obamacare bill by September 30, 2013; thus resulting in the federal government shutdown. The shutdown “didn’t have to happen”, Obama proclaims as he addresses the issue of the economy also being affected as it was in the last shutdown, but this time they are still in the process of economical recovery. This does not mean that everybody who works for the federal government, but paychecks would be delayed, vital services that seniors and veterans, women and children, business and our economy will all be “hamstrung”. The President warns the public and Republicans of the real-life economic impacts of the shutdown, cautioning that specific office buildings would close and workers and their families would all be hurt greatly. House Republicans continue to insist they will not agree to a budget bill to keep the government operating without measures to delay or defund the president's signature health care legislation, something the Senate has repeatedly rejected. They refuse to fund the government unless they defund the affordable care act. They have demanded, “ransom just for doing their job” over an ideological crusade to deny health insurance to millions of Americans. The shutdown will without a doubt hurt the economy and services and benefits that Americans depend on must be put on hold and closed. Hundreds and thousands of civilian workers still on the job or staying at home aren’t being paid, even those with families to support; more families will be hurt and more businesses will be harmed. The longer the national shutdown continues, the worst the effects will be. Obama urges house republicans to reopen the government restart the services Americans depend on…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In paragraph four, Koch tries to persuade the audiences by letting them know to understand that the draft doesn’t only help the country to defend itself but also solve the social problems which, without the draft, are the difficult works to do. He writes…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Us National Debt

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In this article, Mark Trumbull, a staff writer for The Christian Science Monitor, points out several different areas that the USA‘s National Debt crisis effects. Trumbull asks nine different questions about the debt crisis and then answer’s them as best as possible. His effort is to bring the words of this huge political battle from a high scope to the reading level of the normal American. In an attempt to educate the normal everyday American about the debt crisis, Trumbull raises nine different questions: 1) What is the debt ceiling, and why does it exist? 2) Are we close to hitting the limit? 3) Will Congress raise the limit and what happens if they don’t? 4) Is the national debt’s growing size behind this “ceiling” controversy? 5) What would fiscal hawks like to achieve, in return for raising the ceiling? 6) Could the tea party spirit spark an outright refusal to raise the debt limit? 7) If this bogs down in a game of political chicken, how can the nation keep paying its bills? 8) What’s the public’s view on the national debt and raising the ceiling? 9) What’s the solution to the problem of rising national debt?…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays