Debate is a method of interactive and
representational argument.
The goal of a debate is basically to solve a certain issue or problem
Structure
Speaker Roles
Prime Minister (First Affirmative)
• Define the motion
• Provide clarity and precision on exactly what the subject of the debate is
Set-up your case – elaborate what your side wants (stance) and how you want to go about it
Provide an outline of the team’s case
Present and develop your arguments
Summarize
Speaker Roles
Leader of the Opposition (First Negative)
• State your major areas of disagreement with affirmative case
State your Clash – what you believe/stand for
Rebut the major affirmative arguments that you disagree with
Provide an outline of the team’s case
Present and develop your arguments
Summarize
Speaker Roles
Deputy Prime Minister (PM)/Deputy
Leader of the Opposition (LO) (Second
Speakers)
Provide Rebuttals
Rebuilds the case of government/opposition
Uses the premise of the first speaker while at the same time providing a distinct argument
Avoiding a rehash or repackaged case or argument and if possible a deeper insight into the debate (progression)
Summarize
Speaker Roles
Government Whip/Opposition Whip (Third
Speakers)
Identify the essential issues – the major areas of
contention/disagreement that emergedin the round Tackle and resolve each issue in favor of your team If issue came from your opponent case – debunk the analysis of your opponent’s case
If issue came from your own case – debunk your opponent’s rebuttals and attacks against your case Summarize your own case.
Speaker Roles
Reply Speakers (Fourth Speakers)
Show why your team won the round
Identify the essential issues of the round
and how your side won those issues
Point out and highlight key problems and deficiences in the case and debating of the opposing team
Summarize and emphasize strong points of your own case and debating.
What does it mean to define a motion?
To