The experiment began by calibrating the spectrometer appropriately. By checking if the distilled water (a non-concentrated solution) produced a 0.000 absorbance, made sure that the correct data was collected. A sample solution of the cobalt (II) nitrate was transferred into a test tube and then diluted with distilled water to achieve the desired concentration of the cobalt (II) nitrate. For example, to achieve a 0.5 M cobalt (II) nitrate sample, add 5 mL of the cobalt (II) nitrate sample and dilute it with 5 mL of distilled water in a graduated cylinder. Following that, take the sample and place it in the spectrometer and record its absorbency.…
He waved boisterously--his trademark--throwing both arms in the air in a full-bodied, hip-hop Y. When he got no response, he and his friends sauntered down the walk to join a group loitering in front of an apartment building. The car followed. The driver got out, brandished a revolver and fired into the air. Everyone scattered. Then he took aim and shot my running nephew in the back. Johnny never lost consciousness. He lay in the road, trying to understand what had happened to him, why he couldn't get up. Emotionlessly, he told the story again and again on demand, remaining apologetically firm against all demands to divulge the missing details that would make sense of the shooting but bad light. Being black, male and shot, he must, apparently, be gang- or drug-involved. Probably both. Witnesses corroborate his version of…
An FBI agent is a difficult, and grueling occupation, yet it is respected, and can help and protect all people, takes a strong dedication.…
Use each key term below in a sentence that shows the meaning of the term.…
Jimmy Valentine is a guy who has broken into several safes and stolen thousands of dollars. He was taken to jail as soon as the police found him, however broke out before finishing his full sentence. After robbing several more safes using his trusty tools that he made himself, he scurried off to Logansport, Indiana. He went there to open a shoe business, and see how robbing worked in that part of town. There he saw place called Elmore bank and was on his way to rod it when he saw the most beautiful girl he had ever seen. That's when everything started to change he started to become a better man; he made friends with almost everyone in the town, his shoe business was really hitting it off, and he was going to be married to the girl that she saw in the bank. He wrote a letter to an old friend of his to give him his tools because he was not going to rod anymore. He also saved a little girl’s life, she was tapped in a safe and Jimmy broke in and got her out. Jimmy’s old friend was actually an undercover detective who had been looking for Jimmy to take him back to jail. However seeing how much that he has changed he decided to leave Jimmy free. Jimmy Valentine deserves to be free.…
A racist petty criminal looking to make a name for himself stalks a well-protected black civil rights leader and finally slays him, then manages to make an almost-clean getaway — but not before dropping the murder weapon (with prints) and his personal radio with his prison ID engraved on it.…
The detective also spoke to one of the boys who was there that night and he said that they had all gone to see the movie boys in the hood so the thought of going and beating up somebody had occurred to them because they were all pumped up feeling like thugs. When they got to the restaurant they thought they saw a guy who happened to look a little bit like a guy who pistol whipped one of their buddies, who was also with them that night. When they got out of the car they handed the alleged killer a .22 caliber rifle and he took it they ran over and shot the innocent kid, who was mistaken for someone else, five times. He was killed that…
The three most important Amendments to the United States constitution regarding evidence used to convict or exonerate a suspect are Amendments 4, 5 and 6 which state ideas on Search and Seizure, Trial and Punishment, Compensation for Takings, and Trial by Jury in Civil Cases.…
Statutory and judicial guidelines inform the exercise of judicable discretion in the area of sentencing. These guidelines aim to provide greater uniformity in sentencing matters and enhance the integrity of the process. Judicial guidelines are judgements from superior courts that aim to structure discretion, this is shown in the case R v Jurisic (1998), this case was used by the Criminal Court of Appeals to set guidelines that any non-custodial sentence for culpable driving should be exceptional. Judges are bound to any relevant legislation which impacts upon the sentencing process such as: The Crimes Act 1900 (NSW) this prescribes the maximum sentence that may be imposed for various offences. The Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW) this prescribes general guidelines in relation to sentencing. For example it identifies what might constitute a mitigating or aggravating circumstance. However, it is left to the exercise of judicial discretion as to how much weight should be given to such circumstances. Mandatory sentencing takes away the exercise of judicial discretion. The court has no choice but to impose the legislated sentence. Amendments to the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW), have prescribed minimum non-parole periods for specific offences, such as ten years for aggravated sexual assault. The provision of statutory and judicial guidelines means that limits are placed on a judge’s discretion when sentencing, and this ensures sentencing consistency. However, some people feel that judges still have too much discretion when sentencing, and that some sentences are too lenient. Link…
Treason – any act on the part of a U.S. citizen that helps a foreign country, attack, make war, overthrow, or injure the United States. Can also include an attempt…
The Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) a statistical reporting program run by the FBI’s Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) division. The UCR Program publishes Crime in the United States, which provides an annual summation of the incidence and rate of reported crimes throughout the United States. This is important crime data that comes from the UCR and is published annually by the FBI. Crime statistics shows an overview of criminal activity.…
One aspect of the criminal justice system that has been debated for many years is that of police discretion. Police discretion is defined as the ability of a police officer, a prosecutor, a judge, and a jury to exercise a degree of personal decision making in deciding who is going to be charged or punished for a crime and how they are going to be punished. This basically is saying that there are situations when these law enforcement officers have to use their own personal beliefs and make choices coming from their own morals and ethics. The subject of police discretion was discovered in 1956 by the American Bar Foundation and has been an important problem in criminal justice since that time. When it first started out police discretion was rejected by many people and agencies saying that anything that was not in the rule book was extralegal or a form of police corruption. As the years went on it became something that agencies could deal and could use for common good if used properly and effectively. Police discretion however is not as simple as it seems. With community policing becoming such a big part of law enforcement now and day’s police discretion is an essential part to community policing actually working. Throughout this paper I am going to try and give you a better definition of discretion and also describe the many forms that comes along with it. Furthermore I am going to discuss the common areas where police discretion is found and also give you some of the causes and reasons why police discretion occurs. Also I will give some policy alternatives to try and solve and control the problem of police discretion.…
as it is generally believed that only the best go to Homicide. Also you have the fulfillment of knowing that your solving cases, ensuring that justice is served, and easing the pain of the victims loved ones.…
To become a Criminal Profiler you need to get a bachelor's degree it’s required to become a Criminal Profiler you must also complete a graduate degree in forensic psychology. Their job is to use details about the crime to develop a psychological profile of the suspect.…
Forensic psychology is a vast field of psychology and can lead you in many directions. There are studies where forensic psychologists look at whether children act as more formative than adults in eyewitness testimonies because often the memory of a child is thought to be less reliable than that of a grown person. But, that is not the case, considering they stand more prone in answering a leading question or suggestion given by police officers or lawyers. Are the witnesses or expert witnesses credible? Forensic psychology answers questions like this by being able to read people’s emotions, responses, and behaviours by embodying a series of informed deception detection strategies.…