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Development Indicators
HIV/AIDS-related Stigma and Discrimination: A Conceptual Framework and an Agenda for Action

Horizons Program

HIV/AIDS-related Stigma and Discrimination: A Conceptual Framework and an Agenda for Action

Richard Parker and Peter Aggleton with Kathy Attawell, Julie Pulerwitz, and Lisanne Brown

Acknowledgements
We would like to acknowledge the contribution of Anne Malcolm (Sydney, Australia) and Miriam Maluwa (UNAIDS, Geneva) to our thinking about these issues. Anne undertook one of the first reviews of the forms and determinants of HIV/AIDS-related stigma, discrimination, and denial for WHO/GPA and UNAIDS, elements of which have been utilized here.

This study was supported by the Horizons Program, which is implemented by the Population Council in collaboration with the International Center for Research on Women, International HIV/AIDS Alliance, Program for Appropriate Technology in Health, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Tulane University, Family Health International, and Johns Hopkins University. Horizons is funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development, under the terms of HRNA-00-97-00012-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Agency for International Development. Published in May 2002. The Population Council is an international, nonprofit, nongovernmental institution that seeks to improve the wellbeing and reproductive health of current and future generations around the world and to help achieve a humane, equitable, and sustainable balance between people and resources. The Council conducts biomedical, social science, and public health research and helps build research capacities in developing countries. Established in 1952, the Council is governed by an international board of trustees. Its New York headquarters supports a global network of regional and country offices. Copyright © 2002 The Population Council Inc.

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