Joseph Stalin established a modern totalitarian government in Soviet Russia. He is known as the “Man of Steel”. A totalitarianism is a type of government that takes total, centralized, state control over every aspect of public and private life of their people. His rule had changed the people of his empire in numerous ways. Stalin had total control over economic needs. According to document 6 “By 1940 Russia produced more pig iron than Germany, and far more than Britain or France. Numbers of cattle grew in the 1920s, but fell increasingly during the collectivization of agriculture after 1929, and by 1940 hardly exceeded the figure for 1920. Since 1940 the industrial development of the Soviet Union has been impressive, but agricultural production has continued to be plumiding”. The document illustrates how pig iron had significantly increased as a result of the “Five Year Plan”, however heavy industry led to expense of food supplies. This would cause limited production of consumer goods. It caused a step back because of the severe shortages of housing, food, clothing as well as other necessary goods. The Five Year Plan didn’t help much to excel their economic as Stalin hoped, it impacted by creating famine. Stalin rising to power promised an economic boom for Russia however, in that process many people suffered and died of starvation. According to document 5, “The purge began its last,…
Stalin presented himself as if he were greater and more powerful than everyone else (DOC 10.) Unfortunately for him the people of Russia didn’t see this characteristic; Stalin’s methods damaged the Russians. His act of collectivization was found to be extremely unfair and hurtful. Numerous actions were taken place…
Stalin: Great Purge: He sent people to prison camps and killed everybody who disagrees with him.…
In 1917, Russia was crumbling into pieces. The World War I was draining all of Russia’s resources. There was shortage of food throughout the country, which left people starving. At the battlefront, millions of Russian soldiers were dying, they did not possess many of the powerful weapons that their opponents had. The government under Czar Nicholas II was disintegrating, and a provisional government had been set up. In November of 1917, Lenin and his communist followers known as the Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government and set a communist government in Russia. However, in 1924, Lenin died and Josef Stalin assumed leadership of the Soviet Union, which was the name for the communist Russia. Stalin was a ruthless leader who brought many changes to the Soviet Union. Stalin’s goal was to transform the Soviet Union into a modern superpower and spread communism throughout the world, and he was determined to sabotage anyone who stood in his way. He used many methods such as collectivization, totalitarianism and five year plan’s to achieve his goals. Stalin’s rule brought both harmful and beneficial consequences to the Soviet Union; however, the negative factors were so terrible, that they overwhelm the positive factors.…
Stalin was paranoid about people trying to not conform and try to rebel against him. 93 out of 139 Central Committee members were killed and 81 of 103 generals and admirals were executed. The secret police in Russia were strong believers of Stalinism and encouraged people to inform on one another. Around 750,000 people were killed as a result of Stalin’s paranoia. In fact, a lot of the deaths during his rule were because he had a political competitor killed or citizens were killed due to harsh laws.…
Stalin is known as one of the most brutal and ruthless dictators in human history. He feared that the Ukraine, the largest of the non-Russian republics, was a threat to his Communist empire. In 1929, Stalin eliminated any threat from Ukrainian nationalists. Over 5,000 spiritual and intellectual leaders such as priests, bishops, writers, professors, and scientists were arrested and either murdered or sent to prison camps in Siberia. They were falsely blamed of planning a rebellion, but Stalin’s motive was to eliminate those who could organize and resist. This left the common citizens without any guidance or direction (Gavin).…
After Lenin’s death in 1924, Josef Stalin became the leader of the Communist government. Stalin was born Josef Dzhugashvili, but he took the name Stalin, which means “man of steel.” Stalin was one of history’s cruelest leaders.Think Ivan the Terrible cruel. Under Stalin’s rule, the Soviet Union became a totalitarian country. In a totalitarian country, a dictator or a small group of people control every part of the lives of its citizens. Life under Stalin was not fun.…
The USSR (The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) was found in 1922 by Vladimir Lenin. The USSR was shortly taken over by Joseph Stalin, which lasted from the 1920’s to the 1953.(DeSomma, 12) During the time of Stalin’s ruling the NKVD (People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs), a secret police force, murdered many soviet citizens and jailed many others to Gulags. Gulags were forced labor camps that people were sent to if they were seen dangerous to the union. The Soviet then destroyed all owned farms to be replaced by state owned farms, this caused the Holomodor (1932- 1933). The Holomodor was a man made famine that killed 5 to 7 million peasants. The Great Purges (1937- 1938) were Stalin's attempt to remove any threats to the communist party continuance. Many people were killed or imprisoned each year. Numerous massacres occurred like the Vinnytsia Massacres, the Katyn Forest Massacre, and The Medvedev Forest Massacre. (Pierpaoli,1)…
This is where his use of propaganda came in. What is propaganda? You can think of it as information that is spread for the purpose of promoting some cause. If you look at Document Ten, you can see how he was portrayed by many different artists. Well, the artists really didn’t have a choice but to portray him in a positive way. This is where you can finally see the “evil” side of Joseph Stalin. He used force to get what he wanted and many people didn’t see it. Eventually, his Five Year Plans backfired and really sent the peasants into an even deeper level of poverty. Not only did he send some of the peasants into even more poverty that they were already in, he even killed some of them or put them in work camps and starved them to death. (Document Seven). He wasn’t going to let anybody stand in his way and if they tried, he would kill them off just like…
Stalin also put in the Law of Spikelets. The law declared that anyone found stealing, sneaking or holding food was to be put to death. All the while Stalin increased grain collections throughout the previous stages leaving less and less for the people to eat. This is the final stage before the actual mass killings of the…
Firstly, one major action that he took to ensure his stability in his position was known as the Great Purge. During the few years that this purge occurred, Stalin executed anyone who he believed to be a threat whether or not they were actually guilty. He used the popular method of terror, and because of this, the population decreased dramatically. The society suffered from a decrease in the number of soldiers fighting in the Red Army, and as a result, the army was not as strong as it could have been and they were vulnerable to war. Another action that largely impacted the Soviet Union was collectivization. In this system, peasants were forced to live on collectives and grow the crops to feed workers in the city as well as surplus grain to sell. There was major discontent from the peasants because they were not given food despite their labor, thus there was massive starvation. The Ukrainian Genocide was one of the effects of collectivization. Yet again, there was a major depletion in the population of the Soviet Union. The Great Purge and collectivization both had negative consequences that resulted in millions of deaths and sufferings. While Stalin’s actions were beneficial in some ways, they were much more negative than…
Joseph Stalin brought all economic activity under government control. The government owned all businesses and distributed all resources. Wages were low and workers were forbidden to strike. He also brought agriculture under government control where the state set all prices and controlled access to farm supplies. Stalin’s Communist party used the secret police torture, and violent purges to ensure obedience. Citizens knew what would happen if they were disloyal. He used propaganda to elevate the communist system by making him a godlike figure. The government censored the press and decided which books where published. If the book violated government expectations the writer was put to trial.…
Stalin became a ruthless dictator who lived by the philosophy of killing anyone or thing that could possibly threaten his position in Soviet Russia. Another threat to Stalin was religion, he decided to destroy Russia’s most popular religion, and make everyone worship him as a God, everyone was required to have a picture of him in their house. Besides all the places suffering, Stalin treated Moscow lavishley, he gifted them all cars, money, alcohol, and concerts for following his beliefs. This helped his ruling but only minimally since Moscow didn;t make up many citizens. Stalin remarries but unfortunately his wife kills herself, he comments at her funeral that “she passed as an enemy.”…
Knowing Stalin, he was a brutal man, he wanted to become the main power nation to rule. He would go out of his way trying to convert nations into the Communist power. Over 20 million people all over would die during Stalin's tyranny. “Death is the solution to all problems. No man - no problem.…
If anyone was caught not doing what they had to do for the state, they would be arrested or killed. Stalin’s USSR had five year plans which was to rapidly industrialize the Soviet Union from 1928-1940. The five year plans under Stalin lead to forced collectivization which then lead to a…