Preview

Did the government go too far

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
987 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Did the government go too far
Natalie Cornacchia Cornacchia 1
Sims
American Government Honors
15 December 2013

Over time, technology has impacted the police and other law enforcement agencies with new devices for gathering evidence. These new tools have caused constitutional questions to surface. One particular case in Oregon of an individual (DLK) aroused such question. DLK was suspected of growing marijuana inside of his home. Agents used a thermal imager to scan DLK’s residence form the outside. The results indicated heat, just like the kind that is generated by special lights used for growing marijuana indoors. Constructed by the scan, a judge issued a search warrant. A warrant – a legal paper authorizing a search – cannot be issued unless there is a cause, and a probable cause must be sworn to by the police officer or prosecutor and approved by a judge. A warrant must describe what is being searched and what will be seized. 100 marijuana plants were found finalizing the arrest of DLK; however, did the scan violate DLK’s Fourth Amendment rights? The Fourth Amendment states, “The right of people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall be issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized” (Constitution). This amendment touches on the expectation of privacy in your home and person. The government is not unable to search you, your home, your belongings, or take your belongings, also known as a seizure, without a good reason. A person’s Fourth Amendment rights may at times seem to delay the world of law enforcement. If the police feel that they have Cornacchia 2 powerful evidence of a crime that is occurring it seems obvious that they would want to act on that evidence without having to take the time to get a warrant. Courts have ruled that a warrant

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Knott Case Summary

    • 2159 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The first Fourth Amendment concern here is in the speed control drone that the police used to identify Kevin Kilgrave’s backpack. The drone, equipped with a high-resolution camera—one far more eagle-eyed than a human’s—discerned from afar that Kilgrave’s backpack bore images of yawning baby cats as Kilgrave was riding on public streets. Our Fourth Amendment inquiry is whether the police acquired this information via an unreasonable search.…

    • 2159 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his article Florida v. Harris: Turning Police Dogs into Search Warrants on a Leash, John Whitehead questions the intentions of both police officers and Supreme Court judges, who seem to be condoning and ruling in favor of unconstitutional searches of American citizens. The criteria for what qualifies as probable cause has now been left up to the judgement of an officer. With variance in why a search should be conducted, Americans are left in the dark when it comes to their own rights. Although the Constitution outlines these rights, their interpretations gets lost when the Supreme Court rules in the favor or those who seem to be abusing their power rather than using it to protect the American people. .…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The 4th amendment states that people have a right to have privacy. If a police officer or any law enforcement comes to your house without a warrant and seized something in your possession they broke a law. Something like this happened in 1984.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One does not expect to leave their house and have a stranger barge into their home and rummage through their belongings. This is the situation that Petitioner David Fallsbauer found himself in with not a stranger, but a highly esteemed officer of the law, whom unreasonably dissected his possessions. Under the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States, citizens are protected against the unbridled and unreasonable searches and seizures. One exception is through consent to the search. Schneckloth v. Bustamonte, 412 U.S. 218, 219 (9th Cir. 1973). Petitioner David Fallsbauer can demonstrate through established case law that the consent his mother gave was ambiguous. Because his mother’s consent was ambiguous, the consent was not…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The following paper discusses the use of warrants, arrests, and the searching of private residences, when the law enforcement officers involved have concluded that there is probable cause. Although, probable cause is a necessary requirement in the obtaining of a warrant and in the following through of arrest procedures, ironically, according to the Legal Information Institute at the Cornell Law School, “Neither the Fourth Amendment nor the federal statutory provisions relevant to the area define “probable cause;” the definition is entirely a judicial construct” (Cornell, 2006).…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “The Fourth Amendment provides the people of the United States, the right to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects. Against unreasonable searches, and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons and things to be seized” (U.S Constitutional Amendments, 1972). The design of this Amendment is to create a type of barrier in order to protect individual rights to privacy, also preventing illegal search, and seizure of personal property. These search warrants are in…

    • 1424 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    8

    • 556 Words
    • 1 Page

    and they don't require a warrant. Plus in a fire investigation it is crucial to get evidence as soon…

    • 556 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Angela Kelley’s article “Excuse Me, But Your House is Leaking,” discusses the new technologies of Thermal Imaging Devices (TIDs) and how they are impacting our Fourth Amendment right that protects us against invasion of privacy. The use of TIDs improperly opens the door to unreasonable searches and seizures. Because of the nature of the intrusion, TIDs somehow fall outside the letter of the law. However, do they fall outside the spirit in which the laws were originally crafted? This paper will react to this point.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dlk Dbq Analysis

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Fourth Amendment is used in a precedent case, Katz v. United States. It states, “[T]he Fourth Amendment protects people, not places…” (Document A) With this considered, the police did not invade his personal belongings, only the view of a public space (Document C). Justice John Paul Stevens says, “Heat waves, like aromas that are generated in a kitchen…, enter the public domain if and when they leave a building…” (Document F) The government has complete jurisdiction in what they are doing, because Document E states, “The use of the thermal imager in this case is not a Fourth Amendment search”. Sam this is an excellent paragraph. You are able to combine various documents into one…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dk Dbq Analysis

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Marijuana growers require a tremendous amount of heat. Since the thermal imager sees heat, it can locate abnormal heat signatures, such as the one that is required to grow marijuana (Document B). Document C shows a normal house without any heat. This picture was taken with a thermal imager. However, in the front of the packet, it shows a house with excessive heat, which was the home of the grower. The thermal imager permits the police to reveal what cannot be seen by the naked eye. This technology cruelly suppressed human efforts and wills to protect private information, as shown in the above paragraph. Therefore, it threatens the very core of the 4th Amendment, which is the right to freely have a reasonable expectation of privacy. Thermal imagers should be used with a warrant (Document…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Fourth Amendment states that "the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized (Peak, 2006)."…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Modern technology has given new methods to search humans, buildings, homes, and vehicles. Marijuana is usually cultivated with high-intensity lamps; police can conduct an infrared scan that creates a thermal image of the outside of the home that can measure heat emanating from the interior. In the case of Kyllo v. United States, 533 U.S. 27 (2001), this modern technology was used. The information gathered from the infrared scan was used and can be used with other evidence to produce probable cause for a search warrant. In the case of Kyllo, the evidence obtained from the search warrant was used against Kyllo at his trial for growing marijuana, and the court of appeals affirmed the conviction, but the Supreme Court of the United States reversed the decision.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Fourth Amendment protects against illegal search and seizures. This means that a U.S. citizen cannot have themselves, homes and/or possessions searched or confiscated by law enforcement without a legal warrant. It pretty much protects citizen’s privacy. But there are positive and negative effects from this. It protects the citizen’s from law enforcement from searching on the spot without legal documentation authorizing it. On the other hand, thou, it could help criminals dispose of evidence while a judge signs a warrant. The magistrate or judge issues the warrants for arrest and search and seizure not the police officer.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In addition, we then went over a few amendments. One of the Amendments that I was surprised to learn about was Amendment number four. Amendment number four is specifically directed the government and law enforcement. It's telling the government that they can't have unreasonable searches, and seizures. I was shocked becuase the Constitution, Bill of rights and other important documents are all focused on what society can and cannot do and the fourth amendment's is not geared to us (society) but towards the govt in order for them to not abuse their power. So basically, the Fourth Amendment tells the government if they want a warrant , here’s whats required…

    • 111 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Exclusionary Rule

    • 624 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Fourth amendment guards against unreasonable searches and seizures, along with requiring any warrant to be judicially sanctioned and supported by probable cause. The interpretation and execution of the Fourth amendment in the courtroom however, is decided by the Supreme Court in an attempt to find a fair balance between individual and community interests. The exclusionary rule for example, is a Supreme Court precedent that holds police departments responsible for seizing incriminating information according to constitutional specifications of due process, or the information will not be allowed as evidence in a criminal trial. The question that arises in turn, is whether the exclusionary rule has handcuffed the abilities to effectively protect the community by the police, or if it has actually resulted in a positive police reform which needs to be expanded upon.…

    • 624 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays