Preview

Diffusion And Osmosis Lab Report

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
510 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Diffusion And Osmosis Lab Report
Diffusion and Osmosis Lab

Introduction

• What molecules can pass through a semi-permeable membrane? In this lab study we tested carbohydrates such as starch and glucose, as well as solutions like Benedict’s and Lugol’s to see if they would cross the membrane of a cell but since we can't actually see that happen we used dialysis tubing (acts as the cell membrane).

• My prediction was that glucose and Benedict’s could pass the semi-permeable membrane but starch and Lugol’s wouldn't be able to.

• The purpose of this study is to be able to identify what molecules can pass through a semi-permeable membrane and also to differentiate between diffusion and osmosis.

• To perform their functions, cells must maintain their state in an unsteady
…show more content…
Seal the end if it is not already closed. Next, pick up a pipette and fill it with glucose. (Use this pipette only for glucose) then release the glucose into the dialysis tubing. Place four more pipettes full of glucose into the dialysis tubing. Now it is time to get another pipette (not the one used for glucose) and fill it with starch and release it into the dialysis tubing. Repeat this 4 (four) more times until there is a total of 5 pipettes of glucose and 5 pipettes of starch in the dialysis tubing. Mix the solution. Next, seal the dialysis tubing completely and make sure there is little to no air left in the dialysis tubing. Rise the bag with water. Next, fill a 400ml beaker with 300ml of water. Add 5 pipettes of Lugol´s into the 300ml of water. Mix the solution gently. Place the dialysis tubing bag into the 400ml beaker and leave for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes remove the bag and record your findings. Get 3 test tubes and label them “control” “bag” and “beaker” Next fill an unused pipette with water and pour it into the control test tube. Open the dialysis tubing and fill a pipette of the solution inside using an unused pipette. Repeat again and pour into the bag test tube. Place two pipettes of the beaker solution into the beaker tube. Add one pipettes of Benedict´s into each tube Heat all tubes for three minutes. Record

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Sc121 Unit 2 Assignment

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Only a small, lipid-soluble molecules, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, can pass through the membrane easily. It only allows certain molecules and ions to enter and exit the cytoplasm freely.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Both simple diffusion and osmosis involve movement of a substance from an area of its higher concentration to one of its lower concentration, that is, down its concentration gradient. Solute Transport Through Nonliving Membranes This computerized simulation provides information on the passage of water and solutes through semipermeable mem- branes, which may be applied to the study of transport mech- anisms in living membrane-bounded cells. ACTIVITY 1 Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion) Choose Exercise 5 B : Cell Transport Mechanisms and Per- meability from the drop-down menu and click GO.…

    • 4065 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Carbon dioxide and oxygen both easily cross a membrane because they are both nonpolar, small molecules.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Study Sheet

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Water, and small molecules 15.Animal cells are permeable to water and urea but NOT to sucrose. The inside of a cell contains 1 M sucrose and 1 M urea and the outside 1 M…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. Cell membranes are _semi-permeable_____. This means that they only allow certain things to pass through.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physioex 8.0 Experiment 1

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The goal of the exercise is to provide a simulation for the process of the facilitated diffusion of glucose through a selectively permeable membrane.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. Describe the results of the attempts to diffuse glucose and albumin through the 200 MWCO membrane. How well did the results compare with your prediction?…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of this lab was to hypothesize about membrane traffic in lab, explain the differences between the solutions hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic and how they respond using the understanding of the cell membrane structure, types of transport mechanisms such as active, passive, diffusion, osmosis, and explain the movement of particles moving across the cell membrane. In this lab was divided into two parts. The first part was varying the concentration and the second part was varying the temperature. All cells are controlled by a cell membrane or plasma membrane that keeps the materials inside. When I think of a cell membrane I think of a grocery bag with small holes, the bag grasps all of the cell parts and fluids in the bag.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A major determinant of diffusion in a biological system is membrane permeability. Small, uncharged molecules pass through cellular membranes easily, while most and/or charged molecules cannot pass through the membrane. The movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane, like the plasma membrane of the cell, is called osmosis. Osmosis occurs when a membrane separates solutions of different concentrations. The membrane allows the solvent to pass through, but not the solutes. Ultimately, membrane selectivity and the movement of water in and out of the cell regulate the concentration of intracellular material. Remember, a solution contains two or more substances (solutes) that have been dissolved by a solvent. In the context of a cell, the intracellular and extracellular fluids are the solvents which contain dissolved material (solutes). As solute concentration increases, solvent concentration decreases.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cell Transport Mechanisms

    • 8945 Words
    • 36 Pages

    The molecular composition of the plasma membrane allows it to be selective about what passes through it. It allows nutrients and appropriate amounts of ions to enter the cell and keeps out undesirable substances. For that reason, we say the plasma membrane is selectively permeable. Valuable cell proteins and other substances are kept within the cell, and metabolic wastes pass to the exterior. Transport through the plasma membrane occurs in two basic ways: either passively or actively. In passive processes, the transport process is driven by concentration or pressure differences (gradients) between the interior and exterior of the cell. In active processes, the cell provides energy (ATP) to power the transport. Two key passive processes of membrane transport are diffusion and filtration. Diffusion is an important transport process for every cell in the body. Simple…

    • 8945 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Osmosis Lab Report

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The experiment begins by softening up the dialysis tubes by soaking them in a beaker of water. When softened, rub the dialysis tubes between your fingers to reveal the opening and clamp the opposite end. Add 10 mL of the appropriate solution to each bag, squeezing the air out of the tube to make sure there are no air bubbles when clamping the other end of the tube. Three of these bags will be filled with 20%, 40% and 60% sucrose solutions. The other two will contain water. Weigh each bag on a balance after clamping and record initial weight. Fill each beaker with the appropriate solution, just enough to cover the bag; four will have water and the fifth beaker will hold 40% sucrose. The bags containing 20%, 40% and 60% will be placed in water, as well as one bag filled with water; the bag of water in water will act as your control. The other bag of water will be placed in the beaker containing 40% sucrose solution. Place the five bags in their rightful beaker simultaneously and record the time. Every ten minutes the bags should be removed, blotted to get the excess solution off and then weighed. Continue weighing the bags every ten minutes for ninety…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The first tube showed very little weight change. However all other tubes show a greater change the concentration could be the factor that determines the permeability of the sucrose. The sucrose molecules are too large to pass through.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Experiment 1, I measured the end of the dialysis bag with a ruler to 3 cm and folded. I pleated…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Of course there is an in-between transport process where very small molecules are able to cross a semi-permeable membrane.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Osmosis in Potatoes

    • 2224 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Many cell membranes behave as semi permeable membranes, and osmosis is a vital mechanism in the transport of fluids in living organisms, for example, in the transport of water from the soil to the roots in plants.…

    • 2224 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays