After being defeated in several battles George Washington led his army of eleven thousand soldiers to Valley Forge. “As the men marched to this retreat their route could be traced in the snow by the blood that had oozed fron broken shoes” (usahistory.com) Soldiers demoralized with no food, water, clothes or shelter arrive at Valley Forge and for two weeks spend their time building huts in which to spend the winter. Many med did not have blankets and were to spend the night by the fire to keep them from freezing. “Thus that long and dreary winter was spent by the patriots who won for us the independence of America, and the fewness of the desertions of that trying hour attest the depths of their patriotism” wrote Lafayette years later…
Colonialism brought many unfair practices to the Americas, among them was labor practices that exploited various Indigenous groups, especially Native Californians. At the time that mercantile companies were at their peak, labor practices in these places were extremely common. Fort Ross was especially known for using Indigenous people to run their company. Based on this, we can say that Fort Ross heavily relied on native labor to be a successful organization and for their business to survive. According to Lightfoot, the dimension of labor practice in colonial encounters, consists of how individuals were incorporated into labor systems in the Americas, more specifically at Fort Ross.…
Peter Bremmer, has the opportunity to bid for the drilling contract of one of the largest players in the Canadian mining industry. Winning this bid could be a major step to achieve his growth strategy, but the company currently does not have sufficient equipment and experienced drillers available, the industry is short of skilled workers and the highly cyclical industry environment makes long-term investments risky. Additionally, he has only 3 weeks to make a decision.…
How many of us like eating vegetables? Not a lot right, but growing vegetables is still as difficult today as it was in the 1700’s. The invention of the seed drill was really one of the most useful inventions in that time because it helped make the farmers work easier. The seed drill was created by Jethro Tull to make the lives of the laborers easier and not waste the seeds of what could’ve been a surplus of food. The seed drill was a mechanical machine that would plant the seeds in rows rather than the method used prior where farmers would scatter them wastefully because they had to dig all the holes themselves.…
military. They were expected to be at work on time, read their post orders daily, and maintain…
Every night the clock struck twelve midnight she had woke up. The loud sounds of heavy wheels moving through the street struck her ears. The laundress had always wondered what was out there. Whereas her husband told her not to look as she heard the sounds. This didn’t stop her from looking. She was determined to figure out what was out there and asked the woman who washed in the tub next her, “what you are hearing is the Army of the Dead. They are Confederate soldiers who died in hospital without knowing that the war was over. Each night, they rise from their graves and go to reinforce Lee in Virginia to strengthen the weakened Southern forces." Remotely the next night at twelve o'clock she woke up. Despite…
"After the soldiers left, silence and anxiety fell upon the town like a pall, what should we do next? To be idle was torture" (Confederate, 24) Sara Pryor wrote in her diary. Since women were not allowed to fight in the war they provided clothing, tents, and other supplies for the soldiers who would. Judith McGuire wrote, "Ladies assemble daily, by hundreds, at the various churches, for the purpose of sewing for the soldiers" (Confederate, 25). Many women were excited by the idea of being able to support their cause. The women of society made clothing and bandages for the soldiers. The women who were brave enough to work in the munitions factories usually poor women made cartridges for the soldiers' rifles. Many women were beginning to…
conditions and climates that they weren't used to. Also, working conditions were bad, and they…
Many traditional weapons were used in the Civil War, from knives to muskets, and bayonets to cannons. There was new technology that was introduced into warfare, through the Civil War, like rifled gun barrels, the Minie ball, and repeating rifles. A rifled gun barrel is the barrel of a rifle which has ridges grooved into it, so when the bullet is fired, it has more stability, which leads to more damage. A Minie Ball is a bullet for a rifle that has grooves around the entire surface that serves the same purpose as a rifled gun barrel, to keep the bullet steady. The Minie Ball is named after the co-inventor Claude-Étienne Minié. The repeating rifle, is probably the most advanced weapon in the Civil War. The repeating…
Many Texans fought during the Civil War, for so many different reasons. Some because they had to help the confederate army now that they were apart of it. The Union went against the Confederate in 1861. They wanted the country to be whole again. But, after the Confederacy seceded, they became two parts. Texas fought to protect slavery, state’s rights, and their love for Texas.…
The ever-changing weather made living conditions extremely difficult for soldiers of both sides. Rain, snow, and the scorching heat of summer were all factors that caused difficulties for people (Weather in the Civil War). A simple task such as marching became a complex job. Because of this, officials had to take the weather into consideration before they made any decision. However, the weather changed so quickly and often that it was almost impossible to plan for. Soldiers believed “the change of climate and water” caused others to suffer (Meier). In a way they were not wrong; the weather caused infections and diseases which in turn caused many deaths (Meier).…
A war that originated because the nation was divided ultimately marked the beginning of a truly unified United States. The Civil War put to rest the increasing sectionalism that divided the North, the South, and the newly colonized West. At the root were the issues of slavery in the South, and the attempt of the Southern states to withdraw from the Union. Although many lives and untold millions were lost in personal belongings, livestock, and structures, the Civil War set in motion the progression towards a unified Nation. During the 18th and 19th century, slavery was a very significant aspect of the development of the nation. The economic, social, and political development of the nation during this period was directly associated to slavery even though society condemned it as morally wrong. The following will detail the significance of slavery in the economic, social, and political development of the 18th and 19th century America. Additionally details will show the economic, social, and political impacts of the conflict as well as why a democratic nation failed to address the crisis peacefully.…
Weather was the most impactful element of the Civil War. Due to the war occurring not long after the Little Ice Age, the weather had strange occurrences. Soldiers could wake up to a nice sunny day, just to go to bed in a snowstorm. Something most people do not realize is, the soldiers had to basically sleep outside. No matter what the weather was, nice or horrible, it greatly impacted their day. Even though the soldiers are mainly who are talked about suffering from the weather, civilians had to bear it as well.…
The Monroe Doctrine is the name given to the foreign policy created by President James Monroe in 1823. This policy declared the entire western hemisphere off limits to European colonization. In return for compliance with this declaration, the United States promised to remain removed from European affairs and wars. This is an important doctrine because it shaped the…
“An exciting adventure.” That was the mentality of boys and men all over the North and South, leading up to the Civil war. Seeing an alternative to the monotonous farm life, many men were eager and filled with anticipation at the thought of being in a war. In The Boys War by Jim Murphy, these men and boys learn the truth about war. Many preconceptions are shattered, and fantasies are broken wide open by reality. One common misconception was that the fighting would be constant, but this was not the case. When soldiers were not marching, being drilled, or in the midst of a skirmish, there was often leisure time. During these periods, men and boys were free to pursue activities and games. Gambling, pulling pranks, and occasional fraternization were three pastimes of men and boys alike during the war.…