Preview

Dwarfism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1643 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dwarfism
Reilly Ibarra
Mr.Cerny/Ms.Williams
English 10 Period 1
7 Mar. 2012

ACHONDROPLASIA

In Walmart that top shelf is easy to reach for some people but for little people it’s just not the same. This topic is about Achondroplasia, otherwise known as dwarfism. One of the important things to know about this disease is that there is no known treatment. Causes of the disease need to be a major focus of research because the first thing people want to know is how it happened. The symptoms of the disease are important. Although dwarfism is inherited it is not the only way you could, also can get it from the FGFR3gene. (Schoenstadt). Achondroplasia is a very hard disease to live with the three main things to know are the causes, treatments , and symptoms of the diseases.

At this time there is no treatment for the underlying genetic anomalies that cause Achondroplasia, however there are some treatments for the anatomical and physiological symptoms that can accompany this disorder (Carson-Dewitt 2006). One treatment that aims to partially correct the most obvious symptom of Achondroplasia, short stature, is the controversial limb lengthening surgery (LLS). This surgery was first attempted in Russia in the 1950’s (Murphy 2002). The ultimate goal of this surgery is to add 12-14 inches of height. In order to achieve this effect the bones of the lower leg are surgically broken and wires attached to an external apparatus, which hold the bone in place. Screws are turned on this external apparatus gradually moving the bone apart and forcing the bone to grow longer as the body heals the gaps (Murphy 2002). There is counseling and seminars that the Little People of America (LPA) organizes. People learn to live with there disorder by going to counseling sessions so they can express there feelings but its just not enough when an average height person is telling a little person it will all get better and that they understand but reality is they don 't get how much they struggle.



Bibliography: "Achondroplasia - PubMed Health." Pubmed Health. U.S National Library of Medicine, 2 Nov. 2009. Web. 24 Jan. 2012. . Yu, Irene. "The Science Creative Quarterly » GOING BEYOND THE CURE: ON CONFRONTING THE FUTURE OF GENE THERAPY." The Science Creative Quarterly. 2011. Web. 21 Feb. 2012.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Sq3r Chapter 13

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages

    10) Gene therapy is a technique aimed at correcting mutated genes that cause human diseases. Before it becomes an effective treatment, viral vectors that are nontoxic and do not activate a body’s defense reaction needs to be…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    They frequently have mild to moderate short stature during childhood, but their growth usually catches up during puberty. Hand abnormalities are common in this syndrome and include short fingers (brachydactyly), curved pinky fingers (fifth finger clinodactyly), webbing of the skin between some fingers (syndactyly), and a single crease across the palm.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, Gelsinger died from organ failure only a few days after receiving the therapy (Kolehmainen, 2000). Following Gelsinger’s death, the FDA and the NIH conducted an interrogation into the experiment, and found the informed consent document Gelsinger had signed differed from the one the agency approved, as Gelsinger’s document failed to mention that several monkeys had died in previous experiments with the gene therapy (Kolehmainen, 2000). The result of Gelsinger’s death led the NIH to receive “691 reports of ‘serious adverse events’ in gene therapy experiments (Kolehmainen, 2000, para. 10). After receiving the report of Gelsinger’s death, the U.S. Senate Subcommittee on Public Health held a hearing for the gene therapy experiments to learn how to better protect human participants (Rowe,…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hypochondroplasia, is just one of many in a family of bone dysplasias which are caused by the same mutation in the FGFR3 gene. Some examples of other conditions in this family are, achondroplasia (which is the closest to hypochondroplasia but more severe), SADDAN syndrome, and thanatophoric dysplasia. Hypochondroplasia however, is known to be the mildest in this particular series of related conditions.…

    • 1724 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    On one hand, it seeks to root out the cause of diseases which have no cure, rather than only treating its symptoms. However, treatments vary from disease to disease. In the case of cystic fibrosis, the effects of treatment do not last very long, and in SCID-X1, the treatment has led to risks of leukaemia. There is an ethical concern that it could modify human capabilities, thus altering the standards of normal human life. Gene therapy is also a very expensive form of treatment and hence should be regulated effectively. Gene therapy has a remarkable therapeutic potential (14) and this should be exploited. Through effective research and regulation, gene therapy has the potential to cure genetic diseases, eliminate any possible side effects and usher in a new standard of…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Craniofrontonasal Dysplasia (CFND) is a rare, inherited x-linked disorder that results in deformities and abnormalities in the craniofacial area of those who are diagnosed with the disease. It is unusually more prevalent in females than in males and the symptoms tend to be more severe in females as well. Some of the many symptoms associated with this disease include widely spaced eyes, an unusually wide mouth, a cleft that is located on the tip of the nose, and other portions of the face may appear to be underdeveloped. Also, patients tend to have webbed feet and hands. While this disease can be detected in prenatal exams, the only treatment to resolve it appears to be mainly constructive in that surgery can be used to address some of the…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Microtia

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Falvo, Donna R. (2009). Medical and Psychosocial Aspects of Chronic Illness and Disability. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC.…

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are numerous signs and symptoms for this disorder. Within the first year of life, the child may be growing slowing. The motor development and intelligence will remain normal at this time though. The child may have a narrowed face, thin lips, a small jaw, beaked nose. The child with this disorder may have a rather larger head for their face. They will have incomplete closure of eyelids along with prominent eyes. They will have a lot of hair loss of their head, eyelashes, and eyebrows. Their voice may be high pitched, and the veins in their skin will be visible. Their skin may also be spotty or wrinkly and become tight on the trunk. A child with this disease will be slow in growing their teeth and have abnormal teeth formation. They may have a loss of fat under the skin.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic engineering is sometimes described as “ a miracle of modern science”(Doc.1). In many ways, it has proven to have that potential. On May 25, the findings on a gene named PRDM112 were presented(Doc.2). The scientist proposed a solution to chronic pain(Doc.2). They believed they could use genetic engineering to…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Snorter Dwarfism

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What is snorter dwarfism? Snorter dwarfism is a heredity disease that causes a cow to have a smaller nose them normal. It was named “snorter” dwarfism in the late 1940s and 50s because of the sound the calve produces when it breaths. Snorter dwarfism is a simple recessive trait. The phrase simple recessive trait is only visible when the gene is homozygous. AA – normal,Aa – normal, aa – shows the defect.If both members of a gene pair are the same, it is referred to as “homozygous”. If they are different then it is referred to as “heterozygous”.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Separation Anxiety

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This papers purpose is to inform the reader of the symptoms and tips on how this Disorder can be fixed.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    etiology of the disorder and the treatment methods. The discussion at the end will summarize our findings.…

    • 2798 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Birth Defects

    • 2486 Words
    • 10 Pages

    genes out of 100,000 that make up who we are. This is caused by the genes…

    • 2486 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eisoptrophobia

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Fear Not! For millions of sufferers, science is offering new treatments--and new hope. (April 2, 2001). Time, 157, 13. P.52+. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center via Gale:…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Heightism

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A common stereotype can be best described as the Napoleon complex. It is an inferiority complex said to affect some people because of their height. According to (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon_complex), “It is named after the French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte who is believed to have overcompensated for his short height by seeking power, war and conquest.” Leaders who are small in stature are sometimes being made fun of acting aggressively because they are insecure about their height. As for taller people who display similar behaviour, they are merely being confident and assertive. Ellen Frankel says “A determined tall person is often admired, but a determined shorten person is often said to have a Napoleon complex.” ( 'Heightism ' the last Prejudice)…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays