Ecological Models And The Model Of Occupational Adaptation
I) The core principles that are shared by ecological models, the Model of Human Occupation, and the Theory of Occupational Adaptation are person, environment, and occupation. Granted there are differences but ultimately, they all share the same purpose.
Person
Environment
Occupation
II) Three ecological models highlight the importance of considering the environment in occupational therapy:
1- The ecology of Human Performance model (EHP)
2- The person environment Occupation Performance model (PEOP)
3- The person environment Occupation model (PEO)
Person:
• Values and interests, skills and abilities, and life experience.
• Influences and is influenced by the environment.
• Individuals who have the cognitive and social skills and also abilities …show more content…
The focus is the idea of mastery.
The adaptive process and the idea of challenges and how we personally respond it.
Adaptive process describes the collaboration between three elements of occupational adaptation; the person, the environment and their interaction. Change in one element influences other elements. The goal of the occupational adaptation process is to achieve mastery over the environment. This process is dynamic, self-organizing, and complex and its elements are highly interactive.
Example: a child working with multiple staff members throughout the day rather than just associating with only one. This would result in the child to learn how to interact with multiple people, and also adapt when someone new joins. Adaptive Process:
An adaptive response is made up of three sub-processes that are internal to the individual. The three sub-processes are; the generation sub-process, the evaluation sub-process and the integration sub-process and these explain the adaptive response activated by the individual in response to an occupational challenge. Through the sub-processes, the individual plans the adaptive response, assesses the outcome and incorporates the evaluation as
Person
Environment
Occupation
II) Three ecological models highlight the importance of considering the environment in occupational therapy:
1- The ecology of Human Performance model (EHP)
2- The person environment Occupation Performance model (PEOP)
3- The person environment Occupation model (PEO)
Person:
• Values and interests, skills and abilities, and life experience.
• Influences and is influenced by the environment.
• Individuals who have the cognitive and social skills and also abilities …show more content…
The focus is the idea of mastery.
The adaptive process and the idea of challenges and how we personally respond it.
Adaptive process describes the collaboration between three elements of occupational adaptation; the person, the environment and their interaction. Change in one element influences other elements. The goal of the occupational adaptation process is to achieve mastery over the environment. This process is dynamic, self-organizing, and complex and its elements are highly interactive.
Example: a child working with multiple staff members throughout the day rather than just associating with only one. This would result in the child to learn how to interact with multiple people, and also adapt when someone new joins. Adaptive Process:
An adaptive response is made up of three sub-processes that are internal to the individual. The three sub-processes are; the generation sub-process, the evaluation sub-process and the integration sub-process and these explain the adaptive response activated by the individual in response to an occupational challenge. Through the sub-processes, the individual plans the adaptive response, assesses the outcome and incorporates the evaluation as