Preview

Electoral College: A Trouble Prone And Undemocratic System

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2120 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Electoral College: A Trouble Prone And Undemocratic System
The Electoral College: A Trouble Prone and Undemocratic System
The Electoral College is an institution that may have served a purpose 200 years ago when the founding fathers needed a system that would be met with approval by both large and small states. The Electoral College is a flawed method of electing our President that has created problems in previous elections and is likely to be the source of problems in the future. The Electoral College provides an undemocratic method of choosing our president that potentially undermines the will of the voters. Not only can a candidate be elected without actually winning the most votes, it puts our elections at the mercy of electors who don't always cast their vote as pledged. I intend to demonstrate that the problems inherent in this voting method far outweigh any benefits it may provide. Replacing the winner-take-all method of awarding electoral votes with a system such as proportional representation or eliminating the college altogether in favor of direct election is the best way to ensure a trouble-free and fair election
…show more content…
Since a state receives the same number of electoral votes regardless of voter turnout, there is no incentive for a state to encourage voter participation (Kimberling 14). In addition, politicians do not have to devote as much attention to certain states. States such as California and New York are usually considered "safe" for a certain party and receive less campaigning effort than swing states ("Electoral Reform").
Much of the dialogue on whether the Electoral College should be eliminated stems from the fact that a candidate can win the presidency despite receiving fewer popular votes than his opponent. There have been four instances where a candidate has won the election without winning the popular contest: John Quincy Adams in 1824,
Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876, Benjamin Harrison in 1888, and George W. Bush in 2000

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    4. Evaluate this proposal from two perspectives: (a) the relevance of the Electoral College’s underlying rationale to contemporary American politics, and (b) the impact of the Electoral College on presidential leadership capacity.…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Electoral College, established by the founding fathers in the United States Constitution, is a process whereby a body of electors chosen by voters in each state cast a formal vote to elect the president and vice president. Among many other things established within the Constitution, the Electoral College requires extensive reform. The Constitution itself was merely a framework for the United States government and did not take into account the extent to which society would change between 1787 and 2015. Amidst the several problems constituted by the Electoral College, the four most threatening complications consist of the possibility for the loser of the popular vote to win the electoral vote, the inequality among the distribution of votes according to population, the exclusion of third party victors, and the consequences that arise in case of a tie.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Electoral College Dbq

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The way the population is divides to get each electoral vote might not be the best way to go about dividing things up but this works. As seen in document 2 the lowest population per electoral vote is about 188,000 per electoral vote and the highest is about 677,000 per electoral vote. The lower the population the fewer votes your state will get. Even the small states based completely on…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One advantage of the Electoral System is that it favors states with smaller populations. Without the Electoral system smaller states would be ignored in presidential elections. But because of this system the voice of the smaller states and minority groups like farmers are being preserved. With the State of the Union Address the President sets the agenda for the Congress and the legislations, similarity the Electoral College sets the agenda for how a presidential candidates campaign must be arranged. Candidates tend to campaign more in states that are swing states, and this is an advantage for voters who are dubious. Undecided voters in swing states can use this as an opportunity to educate themselves on the various policies each candidate stand for. The Electoral College system helps promote a two party system which is beneficial to our nation. Due to the winner take all rule, third and fourth parties help deny a plurality to a candidate, but third parties do not have the hope of winning large numbers of electoral college votes. This system discourages third parties from running and promotes “a stable balance by accommodating varied interests and opinions.” A two party system not only reduces political dissension but also increases a country’s harmony but increasing compromise and consensus between the two parties. Another advantage of the Electoral College is that it gives states the absolute power to participate…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The electoral college should be abolished simply because it does not reflect a common citizen’s vote, in an article by The Huffington Post it is said that a presidential nominee needs to only win 21% of the votes and still win the Presidency:”A presidential candidate could be elected with as a little as 21.8%.” So even if the other candidate received 79% of the popular votes and run away with…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    However this system has its flaws due to the fact that some states are solidly Democrat whilst others are solidly Republican, voters in these states are taken for granted resulting in little influence in the final result. Therefore, other states, such as swing states have a disproportionate influence over the…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The election system for a president and a vice president in the United States of America depends on only 538 persons who are members of the Electoral College system. Technically, the Electoral College members , called Electors, have the right to choose the president and the vice president with their decisions. In spite of making their own decisions, the Electoral College members who are voted by people in their states use the results of popular votes in their states to make conclusions in choosing for the president and the vice president. Moreover, It is important to make sure that people who are going to choose the USA’s leaders have enough knowledge of the candidates’ dispositions and backgrounds that they can make good decisions. In contrast, the result of an election sometimes does not reflect the vote of the vast majority of the people in the nation. From my point of view, the Electoral College should be abolished and the result form the citizens popular vote should be used to elect a president and a vice president of the people.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Electoral College Dbq

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Many people have considered this form of electing the president to be outdated and no longer needed for the government. Although there is still an ongoing debate, on whether the Electoral College is still affective, it continues to be upheld and functioning today, despite earlier changes to the constitution itself, including abolishing, adding, and revising certain amendments.…

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Electoral College should not be abolished, because if it is then the election process would collapse. The Electoral College was created because “normal citizens” were not deemed worth of voting because they would not know what or who they were voting for. The system is built in a way that is complicated, but it works, here is how it works: all US states and DC get one electoral vote for each of their US Senators and Representatives. The Representatives’ votes are determined by the decennial census, and the US Senators have 2 per state. There are 538 votes in the Electoral College and all the candidate needs to get to win is 270 votes. This is a system that has been around since the Constitutional Convention, so why is there any reason to change it. The reason that it has been around for so long is because the Electoral College was made so that the two major political parties would have an advantage against the minority or third parties. They did this because the third parties focus too much on one issue and that would be disastrous for our government. But third parties do deserve to still be in the…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Electoral College has been a topic of discussion ever since the election of 2000. When you rely on this system, there could easily be a different outcome in the electoral vote and the popular vote. With the Electoral College in place, some of Americans’ votes are basically worthless. When the Electoral College was put into place it was a solution to a problem of the 1780’s, now in the 21st century, all Americans should have a voice. Although some people feel the Electoral College is just, the Electoral College is an unfair and outdated way of picking a President; the popular vote is the best way to elect a President in the best interest for the public.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Electoral College undermines the notion that every vote counts in the United States. One candidate loses; the other becomes the leader of the free world. How do we know which candidate is the victor? The Electoral College determines this. Whoever receives the most votes in a particular state wins the electoral votes for that state. The only exceptions are Maine and Nebraska. The size of the population determines the number of electoral votes for that state and each is represented by a person who casts the votes for that state. This system works when our fore fathers draw up the Constitution, but not in contemporary society. Congress creates amendments to the Constitution relatively frequently, but a 236 year old document determines something as important as the Presidency of the United States. Consider what has changed in this country since its founding. Early era Americans live in one of thirteen colonies. Plantation owners utilize slaves for their work. People not only vote on the President, but the Vice-President as…

    • 1985 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As one of the most controversial elections in history, the 2016 presidential elections between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump marked another year where the popular vote did not coincide with the electoral vote. The fact that Trump won the election even after losing the popular vote by over one million votes, brought an already ongoing debate to the forefront: To keep the electoral college or not? Some critics believe that it creates an emphasis on largely populated states and others argue that low-populated states are given greater, unfair representation. Regardless, both arguments share a common thread: an inequitable representation. The electoral college should be abolished due to being undemocratic, over representing small states, and depriving third parties of a fair chance.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our contemporary presidential election system is referred as the electoral college, which provides the president to be determined by the candidate which receives the majority of the electoral votes. Furthermore, the electoral college has been persistently disputed whether it should be kept or eliminated, being there are various proponents that oppose it stating it goes against the will of the people, or is undemocratic. However, it has proven to be operating smoothly for more than 200 years, due to our Founding Fathers created an efficacious, carefully designed election system. In addition, the electoral college promotes candidates to build campaign platform for the national interest, thus it elects a president for all the people. Not to mention…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The election was won by John Quincy Adams, as the House of Representatives voted John in after their was no true majority. (Document 3) Even though Andrew Jackson won the popular and electoral votes over Adams, the House was able to determine that Adams would be better for the country in the long run. The Electoral College also supports smaller states. States like Rhode Island, Alaska, Wyoming and Vermont are all fairly small states. However, thanks to the Electoral College, these states have 3 Electoral votes and a say in each election. (Document 4) This proves that the Electoral College is equal to both the candidates and the…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Electoral College

    • 291 Words
    • 1 Page

    I think that the Electoral College is not a fair way of choosing the President because even though we are the ones voting for the president in the end THEY choose who the president will be in the end. Our vote is more of a reference and it’s taken into consideration, because one candidate can win the popular vote but it can end up that the other candidate wins. Each vote should count and count equally. We should be able to choose who WE want to run OUR country because it is OUR country. The people’s opinion should always be taken into consideration and it should matter. In a democracy majority rules so whoever the people choose is who we should get. Is it not our choice? The Electoral College is basically a way for the government to control everything as usual. States should be treated as equally as possible when it comes to choosing someone to run how we decide things for potentially the next two years. The Electoral College creates the possibility for the loser of the popular vote to win the electoral vote. If that’s the case then there is more of a re4ason for the people to ask, why do we vote? Or why does it matter? Everyone pushes us to vote, vote, vote but when you look into it and see that your vote may not matter then it discourages those people. The choice of who we want to run should be our choice, because then if something bad happens then we only really have ourselves to blame. So as my opinion stands the Electoral College is not a fair or Democratic way of choosing the president.…

    • 291 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays