Degrading wooden treasure chests aboard sunken galleons can provide the sulfide needed for certain sulfide ion consuming bacteria to produce hydrogen sulfide gas. When combined with silver the hydrogen sulfide gas creates a layer of black silver sulfide patina on the silver, protecting the inner silver from further conversion to silver sulfide. [3]…
I declare that I have no prior knowledge of the questions in this assessment and that I will not divulge to any person information about the questions.…
the black students were not equal under the 14th amendment’s equal protection clause. The Court…
In every Supreme Court case there is a question, in this particular case the question has to do with segregation. The question is: “Does segregation of children in public schools solely on the basis of race deprive the minority children of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the 14th Amendment?” The 14th Amendment basically says that all states will have equal protection to everyone within their jurisdiction. It provides due process under the law and equally provides all constitutional rights to all citizens of this country, regardless of race, sex, religious beliefs and creed. (Kernell,…
Educational Opportunities The Brown v. Board of Education case in 1954 How have historical events, like the Brown v. Board of Education decision, shaped the landscape of educational opportunities for African Americans, and what lingering challenges persist today? A comprehensive and equitable education policy is implemented, addressing historical disparities and ensuring equal access to quality education for all students, irrespective of their racial or socio-economic background. Educational disparities persist as a result of lax policies, budget cuts, or a lack of commitment to addressing the root causes of historical inequalities. There has been remarkable progress in challenging the educational disparity.…
A three-judge panel at the U.S. District Court that first listened to the cases acknowledged some of the plaintiffs’ claims, yet still ruled in favor of the school boards. The plaintiffs subsequently appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court. When the cases were presented to the Supreme Court in 1952, the Court consolidated all five cases under the name of Brown v. Board of Education. Marshall personally disputed the case before the court. Marshall lifted a variety of legal issues on appeal. The most common issue he raised was that separate school systems for blacks and whites were innately unequal, and thus, violate the "equal protection clause" of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Marshall also argued that segregated school systems had a tendency to make black children feel lesser to white children, and thus, such a system should not be legally acceptable. Marshall relied on sociological tests, such as the one performed by social scientist Kenneth Clark, as well as other data, to present such an argument.…
demographic trends. Their fraudulent attempts to absolve corporate reform of any culpability in our separate and unequal school system are an extension of the resistance that enforcement of desegregation faced in the decades after Brown v Board. The constitutional…
George Maxwell has a company that is named Maxwell’s Plumbing Supply that has been running for 20 years. George has made an excellent effort through his own hard work, great communications within his community, and has knowledge of his trade which has helped him throughout the years. He is an African-American and is sensitive towards issues of racial diversity and his minority hiring. George faces an issue in the story which is that he has to replace his supervisor that is about to retire. He does have one person in mind which is to hire Hector as the new supervisor. The purpose of this assignment to advise George whether or not it would be wise to hire Hector.…
The author Tina Fanning in the newspaper article “cars no longer sustainable”, which was written in July 2007, contents the effect of car usage on global warming and the effect on the future of our children that proves the high level of harmfulness that global warming causes. The audience in this article is aiming at car users and state governors.…
What is death penalty? Death penalty is when a state or the government issues the punishment of execution to some one who has committed a crime. It has always been one of the most highly debated issues in the United States. Many Americans are against the capital punishment or commonly knows as the death penalty because they fear its too expensive or there are religious reasons to oppose the death penalty or some other reasons. But my point of view is just like the bible and what it says "an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth" meaning if you killed some body you ought to be killed also. Most people aren't worried about the life after committing crimes because they know that the laws aren't strict enough to make them to stop committing crimes. To these people, laws don't hold them back from doing what they want to do. Capital punishment is mainly used for murderers and other serious criminals dangerous to our society. People who oppose the capital punishment clearly don't feel the pain and the trouble the victims and their families has gone through. So, is capital punishment necessary? Yes, capital punishment deters crime and gives closure to families of the victim.…
Society often expects certain type of behavior from everyone. But in the big picture, this behavior is only based on what type of sex you are and what your responsibility according to your sex. In today’s society, we have discrimination; high expectations and a set of norms that in a lot of cases only apply or are strictly apply in one gender only. So all of this leads us to the question: Are gender expectations still prevalent in this present day?…
Segregation didn’t stop in 1954 when Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was implemented in 1954. This past decade, students attending separate and unequal schools have increased. The article, “The Resurgence of school segregation”, describes the increasing segregation trend of schools as the minority population grows at rapid lengths. Despite the growing diversity, minorities continue to be isolated from whites. The author’s describe whereas the average white person attends a school that is 4/5 white, the average African American attends a school that is less than 1/3 white. (Orfield, Frankenberg, Lee, 2002-2003) Latinos face the worst segregation, attending schools where less than half of the students are non-Latino. (Orfield, Frankenberg, Lee, 2002-2003) Many people blame these trends on residential segregation, school choice, and court…
Franklin Ruth and Sharon Dotger. "Sex Education Knowledge Differences Between Freshmen and Senior College Undergraduates." College Student Journal 45.1 (2011): 199-213. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 10 April 2012.…
2. There are a number of themes which Poe repeats from story to story (for example, the doppelgänger, the premature burial, the death of a woman). With reference to at least two stories by Poe, identify such a motif and explicate its development in these texts.…
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