River runoff from the land: Cane farmers in northern Queensland have had to reverse the cycle of the wetlands so that the water leaves the land quickly, in order for their cane crops to survive. The problem with the water leaving quickly, though, is that it drags the topsoil and various other harmful agricultural chemicals with it. That dirty water then filters into the river catchments that feed the Great Barrier Reef. This water turns into mud, algae and bacteria that settle on the living coral organisms. It then smothers the animal and eventually kills it.…
Cyclone Debbie had a massive impact on Queensland and the environment. The cyclone caused floods all throughout Queensland which had damaged the land. The damaged land couldn’t support growing food which was a major impact to farms. The flooding didn’t impact farms it had a major impact on the animals that lived in Queensland. Multiple habitats were lost and animals started dying because the wasn’t any more sustainable area to live in. The high winds were a major cause in the damage of the Great barrier reef with winds reaching up to 200km/h damaging the coral above ground. The build-up of flood water near the coast ended up in the great barrier reef, killing a great portion of the…
The 2010-11 Queensland Floods had significant impact on Queensland with their massive economic cost and loss of life. The floods occurred following prolonged periods of heavy rainfall between December 2010 and January 2011. They resulted in much of the state being inundated with water and had a massive impact on many people. These impacts included the deaths of 30 people, 78% of the state being declared a disaster zone, and over $5 billion in reconstruction costs—the most expensive natural disaster in Australia’s history (Queensland Flood…
In many cases, most people in the United States; even around the world do not acknowledge that our planet is being polluted by coal plants and other industrialized nations. Climate change is a problem and threat to the world. In the reading of “Environmental Warriors Going To The Root Of The Problem” by Greg Jobin- Leeds and AgitArte, it talked mainly about the Earth being polluted and the reasons for that. The people that aren’t wealthy are affected by the plants that are built in the cities around them. The non wealthy do not have the authority to stand up and make the environment better for themselves.…
The Leeuwin Current is a tropical current, consisting of warm, low salinity water that affects Western Australia’s coastal waters and wildlife. Currents are part of a large sub circular current system called a gyre. The currents in the Southern hemisphere gyres circulate in an anti-clockwise direction (Skinner, Porter & Botkin, 1999, p.249). There is a current in each of the major oceans that generally flow northwards along the western coast of continents. However, the Leeuwin Current flows southwards along the coast, before turning eastwards at Cape Leeuwin and then into the Great Australian Bight where its physical and chemical influences reach as far as Tasmania (http://www.marine.csiro.au/Leafletsfolder/44leuwin/44.html). In this essay some of these consequences on the physico-chemical environment will be examined and the possible causes of the Leeuwin Current will be looked at.…
Elliott, M. and Thomas, I., 2009. Environmental Impact Assessment in Australia: Theory and Practice. 5th Edition, The Federation Press, Sydney.…
because of this, the entire food web is affected. Along with the species, the coral reefs…
There is a long history of human activity and use on and of the Great Barrier Reef. Negative impacts on the Great Barrier Reef include climate change, oil spills, tourism, overfishing, land clearing, sewage and waste disposal, coral harvesting and dredging and sand mining.…
Marine habitats are in grave danger due to humans and Mother Nature. Hurricanes, typhoons, storm surges, and tsunamis are factors in which contributes to the destruction of marine habitats and are caused by Mother Nature. Human’s destruction to these habitats is much worse due to the fact that Mother Nature’s destruction is mostly temporary, while humans leave more of a lasting footprint on the habitats because of our persistence. (National Geographic, n.d.). Marine habitat destruction caused by humans are wetlands being filled for further development, runoff water which carries chemicals, pollutants, and wastes are pumped back into the water without…
This study was developed due to previous research that found the campus community and other social and personal factors discouraged minority students of color to enroll to universities. The goal of this study was to find unique ways of making minority students of color feel comfortable in these universities, break down any misconceptions they may have and get them enrolled and guide them through the completion of their program. I chose this article because it is an effort that I am truly passionate about. Minority representation in higher education is a great way to move toward elevating stereotypes and really helping people to feel empowered and motivated. This article was peer reviewed and supported by distinguished experts in the field of psychology who study the trends of recruitment and retention…
This is currently the largest and most biodiverse ecosystem in the world, spanning across 348 000 square kilometres of Australia’s Northeast coast. Starting from the top of Cape York (10 degrees 41’ S, 145 degrees E) 2300km down to just north of Bundaberg. Billions of coral polyps form the basis of this intricate biodiverse marine ecosystem, relying heavily on complex biophysical interactions resulting in its vulnerability. There a number of factors leading up to stresses placed upon this ecosystem in particular, human induced…
For (M2) - explain the short- and long-term effects of the major incidents on people, communities, environment and the wider impacts they may have had.…
The main impact on Australia was the mass amount of people who immigrated to Australia illegally known as refugees. Thousands of people crammed themselves into small boats which were in very bad conditions and risked their lives in an attempt to make their way to a much safer, better place, like Australia.…
Australia is perceived by a plethora of people as an exceedingly aesthetic country with exotic beaches, crystal- clear waters, astonishing, polychromatic coral reefs, and rich marine life. However, by taking a closer look, one will discover that the utopia constructed in people’s minds is a rather fallacious conception. Australia is home to some of the most polluted beaches and waters in the world. Further, the prodigious amounts of plastic that end up on the Australian beaches and, consequently, in the ocean, end up terminating two-thirds of Australia’s seabirds and one-hundred different marine species, including endangered species such as the Loggerhead Turtle, the Blue Whale, and the Tristan Albatross. There are numerous solutions for the…
“Predator Starfish Wiping Out The Great Barrier Reefs Dramatically.” Green Diary April 2007. Accessed 26 July 2009. http://www.greendiary.com/entry/predator-starfish-wiping-out-the-great-barrier-reefs-corals-dramtically/…