The atomic bombing in Hiroshima and Nagasaki occurred in August 1945 when the Second World War was at its final stage. An American B-29 bomber dropped the first atomic bomb on August 6, 1945 over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The explosion practically killed 80,000 people wiping out 90% of the Hiroshima city. Many other people died later as a result of the radiation exposure. A second United States B-29 bomber dropped another A-bomb on the Japanese city of Nagasaki which killed an estimation of 40,000 people. The two bombings have remained as the only use of nuclear weapons in war in the world’s history. Later on, on August 15, 1945, Japan’s Emperor Hirohito made an announcement in a radio address that his country had …show more content…
It was greatly important during wartime due to the fact that it had wide-ranging industrial activity which included the production of ships, Ordnance, important military equipment as well as other war Materials. Such materials could be significant during war and thus the city played a key role during war. Many of the buildings in the Nagasaki city were old- fashioned consisting of Japanese construction which majorly consists of wood or even wood-frame buildings with walls of wood and tile roofs. Many of the smaller businesses and industries established in the city were also situated in woods buildings or different materials which could not withstand explosions. President Harry S. Truman, August 9, 1945 stated that: “I realize the tragic significance of the atomic bomb ... It is an awful responsibility which has come to us ... We thank God that it has come to us, instead of to our enemies; and we pray that He may guide us to use it in His ways and for His purposes.”Yamamura (2012)stated that: “Because of the hilly topology of Nagasaki and thefact that the bomb missed its target, the damage in Nagasaki wasless than that in