The Irish are a Nation and Ethnic group that comes from an island known as Ireland. The Island Ireland is called Eire and it’s located in Western Europe, west of the United Kingdom. Wikipedia says that Ireland is 84.400+ square kilometres . The coast of Ireland is approximately 2.800 kilometres. According to Wikipedia, the earliest settlers came to Ireland around 10,000 years ago, which was in the Stone Age.
When did they immigrate?
During the time of the 19th century, there were close to 2 million Irish who moved out of Ireland, to America. There are different reasons to why they immigrated, but just over 1.5 million of those Irish moved to the United States of America or Canada during 1845-1860 because of The Great Famine.
Why did they come in the first place?
They moved to America mainly because of The Great Famine. 'The Great Famine is also known as the Great Hunger, this time was a period of mass starvation, disease and emigration'1, where the population decreased by over 1.5 million close to 2 million in Ireland.
Where in the US did they settle down?
Most Irish immigrants who made their way to America settled in cities along the Eastern coast. The most of them settled …show more content…
in Boston or New York, but some others settled further up or down the East Coast, with some also ending up in Canada.
The Irish were looked down on when they came to Ireland. Although it was mostly wealthy or workers who came they sill were disliked. Most Irish got jobs some working on the Train railways or other industrial jobs.
What are they known for, any specialities?
Ireland is famous for its music, folk dancing, landscape, and production of beer. The Irish are also known for many different inventions through the centuries.
W.H Grattan Flood wrote that in Gaelic Ireland, there were at least ten instruments in general use. There are always people dancing along to the music, generally because, Irish folk dancing is connected to the Irish folk Music. The music is sort of a body experience made to dance a jig.
They also have lots of castles and ruins around in Ireland which is a big hit for tourism and so is the Cliffs of Moher. It's a 120-meter seacliff pointed towards the Atlantic ocean. One of the most famous castles would be the Blarney Castle which is located just north of Cork. The castle is huge and beautiful, it has a great view and a great design surrounded by lovely nature.
The Irish invented some world-changing inventions, such as the tank, submarine, ejector seat and the guided missile.
The first tank was created in Dublin, 1911. Back in 1881 an Irish man successfully managed to launch a Submarine known as "Underwater Boat". A man called Brennan invented the first guided missile and he was also credited with inventing the Helicopter. The ejector seat was invented during 1945, the end of the World War 2.
Any famous people from this ethnic group?
There are a lot of famous people in America who are from the Irish Ethnic group.
Some people who you might know are Mel Gibson, he is an Actor and Director known for a lot of movies such as Braveheart and a well-known series called Lethal Weapons. Henry Ford was an American industrial who founded the Ford Motor company. Henry Ford's Father is Irish, so that means he is a part of the Irish ethnic group. Another famous Irish Ethnic is John F Kennedy, whose ethnicity is the Irish. John Fitzgerald Kennedy was the President of the United States during 20th January 1961 to November 22nd, 1963 which was when he was Assassinated. There are tonnes of people whose grandparents or great grandma was Irish, but that doesn't really count as “A famous person from the Irish ethnic
group”.
What did the Irish bring with them?
The Irish brought some good things and some bad things to America, some good things would be some of their music and cultures. They brought some of their food such as a separds pie, and other Irish dishes. The Irish also brought their catholic church with them to America.
But there were also Irish gangs who formed in America. The Forty Thieves were a band of Irish thugs, which was the very first known gang of New York. The founder of this gang was Edward Coleman, he became one of New York City's most notorious villain.