How to make an essay plan in just 5 minutes
This document contains everything you need to know about essay plans
It includes a template for you to print out and use to create your own essay plans
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Exam survival kit
Why make an essay plan?
Essay plans are about to become your best friend... They take only 5 minutes to create, and they’ll guarantee that you write the best essay you can every time! An essay plan makes you decide what’s going to be in your essay before you write it. This achieves a few very important things...
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Your essay will have perfect structure and read in a logical order (examiners love this!) because you decided what each paragraph was going to be about first.
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While you’re writing you won’t need to waste time trying to think of what you should write next – it’s all in your essay plan!
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You won’t forget to include any important points because you jotted them all down in your essay plan before you started.
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Exam survival kit
Proper Essay Structure
Introduction: Every essay needs an introduction (3-5 sentences), so at the top of your essay plan just jot down introduction or intro, so you remember to write one.
Paragraphs:
Every essay must be written in paragraphs. Each paragraph should explain one main idea, and needs to have the SEXI structure:
S:
A Topic Sentence. This tells the reader what the paragraph is going to be about. You only need to write down the jist of the topic sentence for each paragraph in your essay plan.
E:
A full Explanation of the point you’re making in this paragraph. This should make up the bulk of your paragraph. In your essay plan jot down what you’re going to explain.
X:
eXamples or justifications that back up what you’ve said in that paragraph. Jot down what examples you’re going to include in your essay plan so you don’t forget to include them in your essay!
I:
Why is this point Important? A really amazing essay would also explain why this point is important to the essay as a whole. What’s the significance of this point to the essay topic?
Conclusion:
Every essay needs a conclusion that briefly summarises what’s been said in the essay. You can just write down conclusion or conc in your essay plan to make sure you write one.
Example Essay Plan
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Exam survival kit
The essay plan below is for a hypothetical essay question about the film ‘The Matrix’ and the film’s setting. It should give you a good idea of how to make essay plans for any subject you have to write essays for.
Intro
The Matrix is set in the future...
Topic Sentence Explanation Examples Important
Paragraph 1:
Setting
Full description of the setting Examples of how the setting is futuristic
The costumes in The Matrix help to portray the setting...
Paragraph 2:
Costumes
Explain how the costumes did this
Examples of Neo’s costumes in the real world & the matrix
Why costumes are important to the setting The special effects helped create the setting in a number of ways... Explanation of the SFX used & how they helped create the setting Example - wobbly screen when transitions into the matrix Why the SFX are important to the setting The lighting effects used help show the setting is futuristic...
Paragraph 3:
Special FX
Paragraph 4:
Lighting
Explanation of the lighting effects used & how they portray the setting Example of the lighting in the scene with the agents Why the lighting is important to the setting
Conclusion Don’t worry if you haven’t even seen The Matrix – just look at how we’ve made sure each paragraph follows SEXI. All we’d have to do to write the essay is expand each part of the essay plan. So easy!
Essay Plan Template
Essay Title
Introduction
Topic Sentence:
Exam survival kit
P 1:
Explanation: Examples: Important:
S:
P 2:
E: X: I:
S:
P 3:
E: X: I:
S:
P 4:
E: X: I:
S:
P 5:
E: X: I:
Conclusion
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