Preview

Essays

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
6176 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essays
Focus On

W

Wave Front Technology -

Part 1

Measuring Eye Aberrations and Correction with Contact Lenses?

By John de Brabander, PhD, FAAO. John de Brabander is Senior Lecturer at the University of Maastricht, The Netherlands. His teaching and research assignments involve all aspects of measuring the human visual system in relation to diagnosticprocedures and optical correction.In a series of three articles, John will give us the backgrounds we need to understand the basis of wave front technology. A technology many in the contact lens industry believe will cause a dramatic change in the coming years. The editors of Global CONTACT are happy to offer a series of basic articles on this subject which will be very informative.

happens if we apply such lenses to the human visual system? Is something like super vision possible? The articles are not specially written for scientists, clinicians or technicians. Our primary aim is to make the subject understandable for all that are involved in the area of contact lenses. For a better understanding later on we briefly describe some optical principles. This first article in the series gives a broad overview on the subject, with emphasis on some historical facts, some updates on existing techniques today, some ideas that have been expressed in the field, and also we report on some dreams for future possibilities.

In order to explain Snell’s law, Isaac Newton (1643 – 1727) postulated that light consists of many small particles. With this idea it has become possible to explain that light will bounce off of a solid surface (mirror reflection) and does the same if it hits an optical substance like a glass plate under a critical angle (total reflection). Under circumstances that light rays enter optical media, their direction of travel changes according to Snell’s law (refraction). The explanation by Newton on Snell’s law was that refraction must be due to a higher(!) speed of the light particles in media like

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Study Guide

    • 2941 Words
    • 12 Pages

    78. What is a lens. And what are the two prominent types of lenses that we use in the lab. How will you identify them physically and with its property?…

    • 2941 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sof-Optics fulfills two types of contact lens orders – “standard” (off-the-shelf preformed lenses, in forty variants, fitting ~75% of the human…

    • 2041 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Describe cataracts and some of the technologies that can be used to prevent blindness from cataracts.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since my last application to Nova Southeastern University College of Optometry I have been making small changes and improvements in my life that has not only strengthened my application, but it has also shaped me into more of a dedicated, hardworking, and intelligent individual today, prepared to handle the challenges and difficulties of optometry school. I was very fortunate to have been given the opportunity to shadow an additional optometrist, Dr. Charles Kim who works in a private practice at Sangha Optical, where I was able to increase my first-hand knowledge and experience in the field of optometry. I observed and learned how contact lens examinations would be performed and the different types of contact lens available, how pre-eye examinations…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SHAWUAN

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Activity 2.4.1, you explored the anatomy of the eye and began to think about the function of each structure you dissected. The cornea and lens of the eye bend or refract light rays as they enterthe eye so that focused images fall on the retina. If the eyeball is an abnormal shape, the light will not focus on the correct point in the eyeball and vision may become blurry. Corrective lens can be used to compensate for this change in shape and bring the world back into focus.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Human Eye

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The human eye works like a camera. The cornea acts like the window of the eye; when light enters through the cornea, the light rays bend in a way that they pass freely through the pupil. The cornea is also where most of the focusing in the eye occurs. The…

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    essays

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Throughout the world it has become an issue that celebrity stars cannot have full freedom. Many tragedies, car accidents have happened and harm our community just because one decided to stalk another. Many of the audience does not realize this and reality of paparazzi. Sean Burke a papparazzi reform initiative writes personal experience from the issue. He argues that Paparazzi are all about the money, stalking biggest stars, breaking rules, becoming danger to public safety, and a cause of death. Gabe Rottman a representative of American Civil liberties union argues that constitution prtotects everyones's rights. To burke he views this limitation differently. Sean Burkes believes that there should be a limit to paparazi.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Acuvue is Johnson & Johnson’s Vision Care Product. It is one of the most popular eye contact lenses products for nearsighted correction and eye color alteration. Acuvue has a serial of products that depend on different replacement schedule, such as daily disposable, two weeks disposable, colors and so on. All ranges of the lenses of Johnson & Johnson’s are regarded as comfortable, convenient and good eye health product. (Johnson & Johnson, 2008 )1 In 2007, as a leader and pioneer of eye contact lens producer, there was a sales increase by 17.6% prior to 2006.(Johnson & Johnson, 2008) 2…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Distinguish between MYOPIA and HYPEROPIA and outline how technologies can be used to correct these conditions.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To inform my audience about the important steps that a contact lenses wearer should take in order to reduce the risks of wearing contact lenses.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eye Globe Case Study

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the current study the eye globes (Figure 1a) were removed from the human cadavers and employed for further experimental measurements. After removing the eyes from the cadavers, a set of MRI/CT images were taken according to the purpose we had to have a clear image of eye components and its dimensions. The images were then used to make a FE model of the eye based on the MRI/CT data as presented in Figure 1b. Thereafter, in order to have a smoother FE model to be able to mesh its components, the model was inputted into the FE packages and, consequently, a smoother model was prepared (Figure 1c). Finally, the model was inputted into the dynamic FE solver to simulate the problem according to the materials, contacts, and boundary conditions we…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    History of the Telescope

    • 2127 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The lens and its properties were known prior to the invention of the optical telescope with simple lenses made from rock crystal being found before recorded history (George & Yannis, 1987). The properties of light such as reflection, refraction and colour were discussed by Ptolemy in his work ‘Optics’ written in the 2nd century (Salih, Al Amri, & El Gomati, 2005) and by the 12th Century ‘reading lenses’, the predecessors to the magnifying glasses, were in use by people suffering from sight deficits (White, 1961).…

    • 2127 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theory: Lenses are transparent devices made of glass or plastic and have at least one curved surface. They work by refracting, or bending, light rays passing through them. Parallel waves are caused to either converge or diverge.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The following is a list of research topics offered at the doctorate (PhD), masters and honours level.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Artificial Vision

    • 2151 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Biomedical Instrumentation is the field in which various solutions for the medical problems is served. Linking electronics and biotechnology, the scientists has made the commitment to the development of technology that will provide or restore vision for the visually impaired around the world. Several investigations are being carried out on electronic-based strategies designed to bypass various defects or missing links along the brain's image processing pathway and provide some form of artificial sight. We will discuss about the various development of artificial vision system, the concepts of artificial silicon retina, MARC (multiple artificial silicon retina chipset),and finally advancements and scope of this in future.…

    • 2151 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics