Preview

Ethical Issues Related to Reproduction

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1653 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ethical Issues Related to Reproduction
Ethical Issues Related to Reproduction

Ethical issues

Abstract

The current developments in the medical technology combined with the declining influence of religious morality in the community have made the church encounter different issues associating to life and death, which were additionally nonexistent in the past or were of comparatively associated with varying happenings, in our traditions. It is vital to handle these matters, and provide some outline in relation with the laws of the scriptures. It is not our concern to address these matters profoundly, but to offer sufficient foundation for the ethical decision-making. It has been defined that about 10-15 percent of married couples in the world are infertile, an extra 10 percent have few children than they expected. Childlessness is a burden to most people and couples currently. Nothing could be done to correct or cure infertility in the past, but in the modern days, there are even more other alternatives than needed because of the advances in medical technology. However, there are moral and ethical repercussions embedded in these processes, which makes these practices undesirable.

Introduction

Assisted reproduction (ARTs) is one way of having children without necessarily engaging in intercourse. Many individuals who opt for ARTs because of infertility and other approaches of curing their infertility have become futile. Some individuals with no fertility challenges choose ARTs to reduce the risk of transmitting some genetic turmoil. However, many scholars have taken different sides on the usefulness of the approach. Some encourages its use with minimum reservation, stressing on the gains they provide the infertile couples and woman who desire to reproduce without a partner of the opposite sex. Those supporting ARTs claim that the community ought to respect personal decisions concerning reproductive issues, referring to the official and ethical rules of individual dependency and



References: Bouchard L, Renaud M, Kremp O, Dallaire L. (1995). Selective abortion: a new moral order? Consensus and debate in the medical community. International Journal of Health Service, 25 (1) 65-84. Scott, G. (2000). Ethical Issues and Assisted Reproductive Technology: Human Reproduction. 15, (1) 944-948. Storey, G. (2011). Ethical Problems Surrounding Surrogate Motherhood. Retrieved on June 16, 2011, from < http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/2000/7/00.07.05.x.html>

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The first benefit is to prevent or minimize a decrease in future fertility. By preventing this avoidable decrease, that child is given to the opportunity to make future reproductive choices. Failing to offer fertility preservation deprives the child of a choice that he or she would have otherwise had. The second benefit is the demonstration of concern for the child’s future fertility. Undergoing a fertility preservation procedure is no guarantee that the patient will become a parent to a baby who is genetically related to him or her. However, the attempt to preserve the child’s fertility demonstrates the parents’ and clinicians’ concern for the child’s future reproductive choices. These significant benefits justify a presumption in favor of attempting fertility preservation, assuming that there are effective and established techniques…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personally, I think that any form of abortion is tantamount to murder, and should never be permitted. This article only brings to my attention that women who wish to have abortions are only concerned for themselves, as the argument is based upon the health of the woman. Although the author’s argument may be valid concerning some facets of the issue, I believe the focus of the subject should shift from the mother to the living creature inside and its right to…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dignity is our inherent value and worth as human beings. The Designer Babies: The Fertility Institutes is one of the cases, which demonstrate how new technologies can challenge the notions of human dignity. During the human history, the newborn child’s gender has been a surprise.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abortion: Roe Vs. Wade

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The control of fertility has always been a topic issue for women. Different pre conception and post conception procedures have been practiced since the ancient times. Abortion has become a major topic for everyone in the United States. It became very focused when the Roe Vs. Wade case was passed. This is because many individuals have strong, colliding opinions on abortion and it’s laws. The two main group views of abortion are pro-life and pro-choice. Pro-life are individuals who believe abortion is wrong, and pro-choice are people who believe it is up to the mother to choose what she wants. While one particular view has not been proven to be correct or incorrect, it has brought many persuasions to the table on what should be considered the…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Amoral of Abortion:

    • 4614 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Lunneborg, Patricia W. Abortion : A Positive Decision. New York, N.Y. 1992. Bergin & Garvey Publications.…

    • 4614 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Infertility, or sterility, is the inability to produce offspring or the inability to conceive. Although the majority of American men and women assume that they will mature, fall in love, and create children of their own, the rate of fertility continues to decrease over the years, and the American dream of becoming a parent does not always become a reality. Although some men and women are complacent with adoption or an egg/sperm donation, others who plan for a child of their own consider infertility as a major devastation. Research has shown that over thirty percent of women in America experience complications with fertility and fourteen percent of all clinically recognized pregnancies in America result in a miscarriage or stillbirth (Schwerdtfeger). However, fertility is not just a concern for females. For centuries, if a couple were unable to have children, the fault was put on the women, although we now know that both men and women suffer equally from fertility complications. Among couples who are infertile, about forty percent of cases are exclusively due to female infertility, forty percent to male infertility and ten percent involving problems with both partners (McArthur). The factor of not being able to produce offspring is a hard concept to endure for both genders, and can result in severe emotional issues that can be sustained for an extended period of time. The effects of being infertile can take a severe toll on one’s relationship with family, friends, and most commonly, their significant other.…

    • 2021 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Stith, Richardson. “Abortion Is More Than Murder”. Version 72. New Oxford Review, 10/08/2005. Web 09/12/2013 http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy1.apaccountid=8289.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The surrogate motherhood controversy has been an ongoing battle for many years with two different sides giving their viewpoints. This has created much of a battle over recent years. Surrogate motherhood controversy has stirred up many critics and authors viewpoints to justify whether surrogacy should be practiced at all and if it should be legalized. While interpreting and analyzing the debate on whether surrogacy has ethical or moral values, or if it has turned the creation of a child into a new form of commodity to individuals, especially the women who bear the child for childless couples.…

    • 3706 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sherwin, Susan. Abortion Through a Feminist ethics Lens. Found in Kluge, Eike-Henner W. Reading in Biomedical Ethics: a Canadian focus 3rd Edition. Pearson Prentice Hall, Toronto 1999.…

    • 2596 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fetus Rights

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Cited: Kaczor, Christopher Robert.The Ethics of Abortion: Women 's Rights, Human Life, and the Question of Justice. New York: Routledge, 2011. Print.…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Law Paper

    • 1747 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Bibliography: Baird, Robert M., and Stuart E. Rosenbaum. The Ethics of Abortion: Pro-life! vs. Pro-choice! Buffalo, N.Y.: Prometheus, 1989.…

    • 1747 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Anencephaly

    • 3689 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Torres, A. & Forrest, J. (1988). Why do women have abortions. Family Planning Perspectives, 20 (4),…

    • 3689 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Procreative Beneficence

    • 2295 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The advances of Reproductive Assistance Technologies (ARTs), such as In vitro Fertilisation (IVF) and Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) have established a broad platform for debate, which until recently has focused mostly on the moral permissibility of using these technologies for the detection of non-disease genes, those which cause a physical or psychological state not associated with disease, such as sex and tissue type (Stoller 2008, 364). However, in his article “Procreative Beneficence: Why we should select the best children” Savulescu widened the scope of this debate, arguing that the use of PGD in this manner is not only morally acceptable but a moral obligation for prospective parents. He contends that all genetic information, both disease and non-disease, should be utilised to ensure prospective parents have the best child that it is possible for them to have. This essay argues that Savulescu is incorrect in his assertion that prospective parents should have the best child it is possible for them to have and his Principle of Procreative Beneficence (PPB) should therefore be rejected for a number of reasons. Firstly, the principle indirectly, yet unavoidably, impacts on various aspects of the reproductive autonomy of prospective parents and is therefore immoral in what it advocates. Secondly, since PPB has its theoretical foundation in the notion of impersonal harm (Bennett 2009, 266), and requires parents to become complacent with oppression of minority groups, it unavoidably parallels the motives of the “old” eugenics of the 1930’s (Sparrow 2007, 51). Finally, Savulescu not only over exaggerates the moral obligation parents have toward their children in his account of PPB, but also fails to adequately prove that his believed moral obligation truly exists, and thus his argument loses its credibility with prospective parents.…

    • 2295 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Infertility is a growing epidemic in today's society. It leaves many couples heartbroken with little to no hope of having a family of their own. If I was to be faced with infertility, I would consider any option there was to have a child. The one option that I could not accept would be artificial insemination, due to the method of using a donor sperm (p. 338). It would feel unnatural to me to have a child that is not a reflection of myself and donated by another person. The only way I could consider this option is if I had a donor from my family with the same qualities, for instances my brother, instead of a random person.…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis statements: Fetus removal has been a significant debate all through mankind's history. It raises a large group of moral issues since it includes the end of a likely human life. With regards to making a decision women ought…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays