Preview

European expansionism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1581 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
European expansionism
Department of History & Geography
Morgan State University
Baltimore, Maryland 21251-0001

Final Assignment

By Randall Craig

Aubrey Thompson
History 102.101
Monday, June 30, 2014

Identify and discuss the factors responsible for European expansionism from the 15th century. What were the social, political and economic effects of this expansionism on Europe, Africa and the Americas?

There were three chief factors in the 15th century European expansionism. European nations such as Spain, France, Portugal, Italy, and England sought out to expand to new lands in an effort to spread Christianity, reap economic benefits, and to gain notoriety and respect throughout the world as World leaders. The expansion caused the world to change socially, politically and economically.
As a result of many trade routes passing the coasts of Africa, Asia and the Americas, European adventurers began to report their findings and sightings of new lands to the monarchs of their home countries. European countries saw the potential of economic growth and market development in the new lands that they traveled to, so it became necessary for them to establish settlements and ownership in these new lands in order to capitalize on the potential. The Europeans were attracted to the natural, human, and technological resources that these new worlds possessed and knew that obtaining them would give them a new level of control in the world. Europeans would travel to parts of Asia in search of spices in order to flavor and preserve their foods. They explored America after its “discovery” , by Christopher Columbus, for its vast landscape and potential to build colonies and use the lands natural resources to maintain and run an economy. Africa was first ventured to by Europeans for trade of jewels, gems and other sought after commodities, but then became targeted for its native people to be used as workers in their new lands.
Once Europeans began to take action in moving

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ap Euro Dbq Analysis

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Spain and France both wanted to expand to gain more land, get new resources, and to search for ways to get more power. The resources that each country wanted were different as well as the ways they attempted to get the resources. Each country had their own strategies to try and obtain the resources they were going after. Competition between countries led to countries attempting to gain land quickly. Spain and France were not the only countries trying to expand in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Many other countries such as Britain were also attempting to expand.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first Europeans set out to explore the Western Hemisphere were searching for alternate water routes to Asia in order to get goods such as: spices, silks, gold, porcelain,etc. Though many explorers did not reach this goal, their journeys led to the discovery of new land in the Americas. Once the New World was founded, explorers continued to venture out and find more land. Explorations brought new products to the New World to trade with Europe, but the Columbian exchange didn’t always have the best impact, like the way it negatively affected the Native American’s way of life.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    European Exploration Dbq

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An economic motive affected in Renaissance European expansion. The rise of capitalism was an affective change to the process.(Duiker 494) There were two trade routs linked Europe and Asia. One was spice trade routs and the other was gold trade routes. These trade routs brought "silks, spices, gems and other high-value commodities to Europe. (Arnold 11, 12) Portugal transported the gold to Europe a long time and became to control the flow of the gold from Mediterranean ports. Because of that, the golden age of Portuguese had begun. (Buckler…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Age Of Discovery Dbq

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the 15th to the 17th century, Europeans engaged in intensive exploration and colonization of the world. Some of the many motives for exploration were that the Europeans wanted prestige, power, wealth, and to convert individuals to Christianity. Some historians often refer to this as the Age of Discovery, in which the Portuguese and Spaniards play a major role during this time.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of fifteen century, Europeans began what we now call “the age of exploration and discovery”. Portugal, Spain, Dutch, French, and England were all in battle for territory. People may asked why did all these countries want to colonize the Americas so bad? Before series of voyages launched to discover the new world, people had no knowledge of what the other side of the world was like and what did the Americas have to offer. The Europeans hoped that when they went to discover the Americas, they would find gold, spices and silks, instead they found silver and some natives. The New World had many things to offer to the Europeans and they saw the explorations of the new world to benefit them in wealth, knowledge and power. Europeans…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1 Eq 1 And 2 0

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Several European countries followed the trip made by Columbus in search of new trade routes to Asia. They ended up colonizing North America for different economic reasons. Spain colonized America because they were searching for gold and silver. They did find a lot of gold and silver when they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    European Imperialism DBQ

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What drove slavery and what ended slavery? Slavery was taken advantage of real quickly and used to benefit the other countries that were more privileged than others. What is being talked about today is the European nations using slaves by trading, resources, and goods to advance and improve their country. They do this by imperialism: meaning that they take control of another country.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The discovery of lands rich in gold, silver, and other treasures prompted the conquistadors to launch expeditions to the Americas, while reports of newly discovered lands abundant in resources, lured many other Europeans to the Americas in search of a new and better life.In later expeditions the Europeans brought over rice, sugar, wheat, and citrus fruits to the Americas. When people first began leaving the Eastern Hemisphere, they took supplies with them to start their new lives in America. Items such as sugar, tea and other supplies were needed that were not available in the new land. Native Americans liked some of these supplies, and they traded items for them.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    European Imperialism Dbq

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since the 15th century, Europeans have been exploring the world, colonizing new lands, and interacting with the people of these new lands. These interactions were caused mostly by the economic motivations of Europeans, as these places often provided Europe with valuable goods. Throughout this period of interaction, European views of foreigners changed from those of respect and tolerance in the late 18th century to those of complete superiority and dominance in the early 20th century. This change was brought on by the shift from the romantic beliefs in individualism and civil rights to the imperialist beliefs in nationalism and social darwinism.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before the sixteenth century, if an explorer were to sail too far west it was thought that he would fall off the face of the earth. This all changed when Christopher Columbus reached was to be soon called the “New World”. This discovery would serve as a huge stepping-stone for trade around the world as well as colonization in the Americas. Following the discovery, European nations set out to colonize this “New World” in order to produce goods and find riches for their mother countries. This was known as the beginning of mercantilism in the Atlantic.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    US History Essay

    • 1543 Words
    • 5 Pages

    a. European expansion into the Western Hemisphere caused intense social/religious, political, and economic competition in Europe and the promotion of empire building. European exploration and conquest were fueled by a desire for new sources of wealth, increased power and status, and converts to Christianity.…

    • 1543 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The European nations all had at least one thing in common when they came to the Americas and that was to increase their wealth. The Europeans thought of themselves as bold, fearless, and heroic explorers that sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to discover a new kind of world. The Native Americans believed the Europeans were ruthless marauders. The truth is that both the Europeans and Native Americans’ viewpoints were right. The Americas were unknown and nonexistent to Europeans until their courageous explorers braved the crossing of the Atlantic to find it.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the late 1800s, the United States embarked on a new wave of expansionism during which it acquired overseas territories. Explain the reasons for this new wave of expansionism.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Us Expansionism

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To what extent was late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century United States expansionism a continuation of past United States expansionism and to what extent was it a departure?…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Age of Imperialism

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Motivation for European imperialism came from technology, the Industrial Revolution, and colonization in Africa. European imperialists were so successful because of the steam engine improving transportation throughout the continent. The Maxim gun was quickly granted by countries during the time African armies were still depending on antique weaponry. The steam engine provided easier ways to travel deep within Africa. Colonies and controlling nations were able to have close communication through cables and railroads. Although industrialization agitated initiatives in many nations, they looked at Africa as a source for markets and raw materials. The Industrial Revolution accommodated many European countries with consideration toward adding lands to their power. They searched for new markets and raw materials to improve their economies. Colonization was easier to handle mainly because of Africa’s huge variety of cultures intimidated unity among one another.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays