Evidence at a crime scene, such as blood, DNA, fingerprints, or shoeprints all help forensic investigators determine what might have occurred and help identify or exonerate potential suspects.…
Physical evidence is anything that can establish a crime has happened and anything that leads the crime to the criminal. Law enforcement may collect physical evidence not only from the crime scene, but also from a person's body and/or property (home, car,etc). Some examples include weapons, fibers, and hair.…
A fingerprint, in the context of forensics, is an imprint left from the friction ridges of any part of a human hand. Friction ridges are raised portions of the…
Spectral evidence, as defined by the State vs. Dustin court case,refers to “a witness testimony that the accused person's spirit or spectral shape appeared to him/her witness in a dream at the time the accused person's physical body was at another location”. The legal definition of the general term evidence is “information given personally, drawn from a document, or in the form of material objects, tending or used to establish facts in a legal investigation or admissible as testimony in court”. Spectral evidence only fits the primary section of this definition, as it can only be obtained from personal testimony, one of the most unreliable forms of court evidence; it is also only visible to the individual testifying and can be easily acted out as if the courtroom was a playhouse.Spectral evidence was first introduced and admitted…
Forensic evidence has been used since the beginning of investigating. It could be anything from ammunition, to a handprint on the door, to the drops of blood on the crime scene. As seen in “Forensic Evidence” by Andrea Campbell, the indisputable forensic evidence is the best kind to use in a trial.…
As a Crime Scene Investigator (CSI), there are duties that have to be met and a job that has to get done. Part of this job is looking for evidence. There are different types of evidence. Some can be seen with an unaided eye and some can't. Trace evidence cannot be seen with an unaided eye. Every person who is physically involved with a crime leaves some kind of trace evidence such as hair, fibers, and even have gunshot residue left on the perpetrators hands. It is even possible to obtain a confession from the suspect .…
10. Substantial evidence test - a legal concept that an individual piece of evidence is so sufficient that a reasonable person of sound mind could convict or acquit based on that one piece of evidence alone. Substantial evidence is arguably better known as the “smoking gun” in criminal matters.…
Physical evidence is anything that can prove a crime has happened and is connected to the crime and connected to the criminal. Three examples that can be listed as physical evidence would be a knife covered in blood, hair fiber, and a shoe impression. All three can be linked to the crime and to the person who committed the crime.…
1.Physical evidence is any evidence that can establish a crime has happened and anything that links the crime and the criminal, and three examples of physical evidence is: weapon, fibers, and hair.…
Direct and circumstantial evidence. Circumstantial evidence differs from direct evidence in that direct evidence can directly support the case and prove probable cause on its own where circumstantial evidence is when the evidence indirectly supports the case. An example of circumstantial evidence would be something like “I observed the suspect enter the victim’s house, and I then heard a shot. I saw the suspect calmly walk out of the house, furtively look around, get in his car and drive off.” This differs from direct evidence, as direct evidence requires you to observe the act as it happens. This statement would look something like this: “I observed the suspect walk up to the victim, argue with him, and then pull out a gun and shoot the victim. He then ran to his car and drove off.” These are two very different statements, and mean two very different…
Evidence can be as diverse as people; however, when looking to collect any type of evidence, it will typically be separated into one of two categories: real evidence or testimonial. Real evidence is considered to be tangible, such as, it will be anything that the five senses can perceive (Worral, Hemmens, & Nored, 2012, p. 71). Articles of clothing, weapons, contracts or legal documentation, and photographs are all examples of tangible / real evidence. Additionally, within this same category of real evidence, “demonstrative” evidence will also be included. This type of evidence would be anything that can actually demonstrate the crime and/or scene. For example, a technician…
Circumstantial or indirect evidence requires an inference or association with another fact. It does not directly prove the fact to be decided, but is evidence of another that might help to conclude the truth of the fact in question.…
The CSI Effect, “ which is most often refers to the belief that jurors have come to demand more forensic evidence in criminal trials, thereby raising the effective standard of proof for prosecutors. While this belief is widely held among American legal professionals, some studies have suggested that crime shows are unlikely to cause such an effect, although frequent CSI viewers may place a lower value on circumstantial evidence” ( Kim, Young S; Barak, Gregg; Shelton, Donald E 2009).…
Similar fact evidence is circumstantial evidence because it is not direct. Direct evidence is a testimony of an eyewitness. Since the person stating the evidence is not a eyewitness, the evidence is circumstantial.…
Real or physical evidence is evidence that can be addressed to the court directly without any interposing of a testimony of witness other than what is required of the basis for such evidence. Real evidence and physical evidence is basically the same thing physical evidence is just object that has been involved in the actual crime scene or took place and played some type of part in it. But when it comes to real evidence it basically fits into two categories such as demonstrative evidence and real evidence. The different between what brings physical evidence into demonstrative and real evidence is real evidence represent or involved the production of some sort of object. The object had to have some huge part in whatever that took place which has to include some exhibition of different injured on the body such as demonstrative evidence which is some type of way has no value within itself to stand up in the courtroom but through its visual aids like models, maps, photograph can help the jury or judge get a better understanding of the testimony of the witness .…