There were seven prophets – Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings, Isaiah,, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel are referred to as the Former Prophets (part one) and for the most part, focuses on the history of the kingdom of Israel (Molloy, 287). These books are followed by the Book of Twelve that tend to be more visionary and moral in nature, called the Latter Prophets (part two). These include Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi. What is interesting these books are in the Christian bible as are the five books of the …show more content…
According to Van Voorst, in order to understand modern-day usage of the Hebrew Bible, one first must understand its earliest use. As mentioned earlier, its basis was the written laws of the Torah as given by God. These laws, however, required interpretation, thus the idea of the “oral Torah” was born. Over time, the oral Torah became so enormous and authoritative it had to be written down, first in the Mislmah, meaning repetition (ca. 200 C.E.) then in its clarification, the Gemara, meaning supplement (ca. 450-550 C.E.). Not long after the two version were combined in the Jerusalem Talmud (Van Voorst,