Preview

fssa

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1755 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
fssa
The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks Questions for Ch. 20-32

Chapter Twenty: The HeLa Bomb
1. What did Stanley Gartler discover about eighteen of the most commonly used cell cultures?
Stanly Gartler found out that the cell cultures all contain a rare genetic marker called G6PD-A which was present almost exclusively in black Americans.
2. How did the scientific community respond to Gartler’s theory about HeLa contamination?
I think Skloot puts it best: "Gartler's findings did not go over well." Scientists resisted this finding at first, then gradually accepted that their cell culture lines were contaminated, and realized that they had spent countless research hours and dollars on what were essentially HeLa hybrids that they thought were unique cultures.
ChapterTwenty-one: Night Doctors
1. What do the Lackses believe John Hopkins did to black people?
They kidnapped blacks off the street and experimented on them.
2. What are “night doctors?” Where did the term originate and why?
Night doctors kidnapped black people off the street and conducted experiments on them. The term originated from white plantation owners who scared blacks from meeting or escaping.
ChapterTwenty-two: “The Fame She So Richly Deserves”
1. Explain how Henrietta’s real name became public knowledge.
Howard Jones wrote an article about George Gey that contained information about HeLa and of course, Henrietta’s real name.
2. Do you agree that Henrietta should have been correctly identified in order to “give her the fame she so richly deserves,” or do you think her anonymity should have been protected?
I agree. I think that the doctors should have told Henrietta’s family about that her cells right after they took them.
Chapter Twenty-three: “It’s Alive”
1. How did Bobette find out about HeLa?
Gardenia's brother-in-law
2. Why did researchers want DNA samples from Henrietta’s family?
Because the researchers were looking for a specific gene marker that existed in Lack’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Part two of The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks discusses the fate of Henrietta’s cells after she passes away. George Gey, the doctor that originally received Henrietta’s cells without her permission, asks her husband if he can perform an autopsy on Henrietta so that he can gain more knowledge on her cells. He wanted as many of her organs as possible to see if they would grow like the HeLa cells. Day refused at first because he planned on having a funeral, but Dr. Gey insisted that he perform the autopsy and promised to make her body suitable for a funeral.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the cover photo Henrietta has her hands on her hips and has not yet reached the ago of 30. She is oblivious to the tumor slowly growing inside her and that she will soon leave 5 children motherless, and lead scientific breakthroughs for decades. The photographer is unknown, yet the picture itself has been in various media. Months before she died cells were cut from her cervix. There are many, many HeLa cells in labs today, an inconceivable number intact. Henrietta died in 1951 from cervical cancer. Before she died a surgeon took samples from her tumor and put them in a petri dish. Her cells reproduced a new generation every 24 hours, the first immortal cells every in a lab. Her cells helped scientists find new ways to treat cancer, herpes, influenza, and Parkinson's. Her cells have become the standard in labs. HeLa cells have been reproducing since 1951. There was little information about Henrietta prior to this book. The family was angry that cells were being sold for $25.00 a vile. They are also angry that they can barely afford health care when the people who took the cells became rich off of them.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I agree that patients should have rights but personally I think that scientific advancement should be prioritized. Without the HeLa and Mo cells, cures would have taken longer to develop. Though it was wrong to keep it in secrecy, if Gey and his team had not taken the cells from Henrietta the world could be very different today. If they had informed Henrietta, she could have denied them taking her cells. In addition, Chakrabarty makes an argument for his patent about an engineered bacteria, where he states “patenting cell lines didn’t require informing or getting permission from the ‘cell donors’” on page 201. Finally, Christoph’s idea of cell ownership compared to oil strengthens the science/doctor’s side.…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The third section of The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks was about the journey of Deborah and the author, Rebecca Skloot finding information about her mother’s cells and sister, Elsie. Elsie was forgotten by her family because she was sent away to an insane asylum. Doctors diagnosed Elsie with idiocy, which was caused by Henrietta’s condition with syphilis. Doctors in the Crownsville Hospital conducted research on some of the patients without any consent. This was another example of doctors taking advantage of black patients, similar to Henrietta. The Lacks family had trouble trusting any white reporter or scientist because they were only interested their mother’s cells.The author had to express her intentions for the novel to Deborah that…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is the reason why Henrietta’s cells were immortal and kept growing. A documentary on HeLa cells and Henrietta’s contribution finally gave credit to the Lacks family. The family is still upset because they can’t even afford healthcare but their mothers cells are used everywhere. As Skloot was writing the book many people tried to prevent the family from even talking to her. Eventually Skloot gains Deborah’s trust. The stress of all that has happened in Deborah’s life causes her to become sick and she eventually has a stroke. Although The HeLa cells have led to many great contributions in the studies of viruses the book leaves the reader wondering how the family of Henrietta could have been treated so poorly considering Henrietta’s huge contribution. Henrietta’s case has also had monumental effects on laws about how patients are treated, because of Henrietta patients must give their consent rather than be tested on without their knowledge. Henrietta has had a huge role in science and for this along with her cells her contributions will live on…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though she was not informed about the samples that were taken from her as well as her family didnt know. Its because of those samples that scienetist were able to use them to test againnst other peoples samples to find cures for deadly diseases. Eventually Henrietta’s family was informed about what was going on because they were called for samples of their blood and other mateirlas. At that point they found out about HeLla and how it works and how it was named and started becacuse of henrietta even thoun they didn ask for her consent form her or her family. But they were honored by the National foundation for Cancer Research and the Smithsonian Institution. There was a book written about Henrietta by Rebecca Skloot called “The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks”. There was also talk about a film based on Ms. Skloot book that was going to be developed. Henrietta’s sons and granddaughter were allowed to work on it and be co-executive producer on. There were so many ways they wanted to remeber her as well as honor her. In 2010 she was given a head stone for her unmark grave as another way to appreciate her and all that she has done form a Dr. Roland at…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ethical issue presented is the story of Henrietta Lacks, or more aptly, the use of her cells. Mrs Lacks was born in 1920 and grew up as a poor, uneducated woman. Around 1951, at the age of 31, she passed away due to cervical cancer. Before she died however, doctors at the Baltimore hospital where she was treated, removed some of her tumour cells. These cells were soon discovered to be unique, as they could thrive in laboratory conditions, something which was never seen before in human cells.…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henrietta’s cells went on to help save millions of lives and improve science but she never gave consent, even though consent didn't matter in 1951 it does matter today and it should matter because many people have a strong sense of ownership and scientist should remember that behind every piece of tissue there is a person with feelings and they might want to know if their tissue is being taken for research or used to make money. Henrietta is one of the most important women in science, but she and her family never received a dime from the companies that were making millions off of her cells, this is unfair to Henrietta and her family because their mother died and they went through hell growing up so the least they could get is some money although it doesn't bring back their mother it could help them do a little better. HeLa cells are the first immortal cells and they've had a great impact on science, but it was wrong to sacrifice an individual for the betterment of society without her knowledge because her cells helped many but she was never told that she was being used for research, like they should've told her, and many companies made money from her cells, but Henrietta's children didn't receive…

    • 1646 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After all, the research hospital she was receiving treatment at “was one of the top hospitals in the country.” (Skloot 15) Henrietta might not have realized that one of the primary goals of this institution was to facilitate medical research, but the taking of samples was something that was done for the greater…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I think in today’s society, scientists are constantly pushing on the ethical line to make or save as much money as possible. Dr. Gey taking Henrietta’s cells, for example, was an effort to save time and money. Although he may not have directly been thinking of it that way at the time, getting Henrietta’s consent may have been impossible because she didn’t trust the doctors office, or it would have taken more time to explain what he wanted to do and why. Still though, with the cultural and social situation of the time, some people believe it was acceptable to take Henrietta’s cells without her knowledge. If it’s okay to take someone’s cells, regardless of the time period, then does that make it okay for a doctor to give someone cells or diseases…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henrietta Lacks Thesis

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It was hard to get in touch with Deborah. She had been through a lot after Sir Lord Keenan Kester Colfield, a con artist, tried to sue Johns Hopkins and the Lacks family. He attacked mainly Deborah and Courtney Speed, who tried to build a Henrietta Lacks museum. Fortunately, Johns Hopkins’ lawyer helped them to dismiss the case. However, she was frightened of everything and trusted no one after that. While her brothers and he father were trying to get money from Johns Hopkins hospital, Deborah was more interested in learning more about her mother. Discovering stories about Henrietta and her immortal cells gave Deborah the toughest time in her…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Instead it was decided that these cells would continue to be secret and the family would remain in the dark while medicine and science evolved. This is yet another prime example where informed consent is avoided and there is nothing done to correct or compensate for these tissues samples that were wrongly taken. We do have to keep in mind that up to this point the family was in the complete dark and ultimately being taken advantage of. The Lacks were a low class, poor family, there were also African-American and had very little knowledge about ethics or even consent. These researches never planned to tell the Lack family about He-La cells and I believe that they used race to their advantage.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unlike something ever seen before, Henrietta’s cells were placed into a petri dish to see if they would grow, and they did. As a matter of fact they have yet to stop growing. Some would call it a medical miracle, and those that discovered it “Heroes of Modern Medicine”. Many would argue that scientists had the right to take Henrietta’s samples, after all Henrietta signed “a form”. Many would justify the doctor's actions and overlook misconduct or abuse of power as they neglected to inform Henrietta of their intentions in the name of medicine advancement. Yet, some would disagree. Henrietta was being treated for cancer, the form she signed was consent for treatment not for the removal and testing of her cells. The document clearly outlined its purpose, giving John Hopkins Hospital and staff permission to…”Perform any operative procedure, under anaesthetic either local or general that they may deem necessary in the proper surgical care and treatment of: Henrietta Lacks” (31).…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Henrietta Lacks

    • 733 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I am Catholic so I believe in a just and fair world. In this story, it sounds far from just that. In this story, racism is still a big thing around the time this story takes place. Henrietta is a poor black woman who is treated unfairly in the Hopkins hospital due to that fact she is black. She could have possibly been saved and probably would have if she was white. Her cells were stolen and the Lacks family did not even know about until HeLa cells were on the front pages on the newspapers. I personally think that by the end of the story, the Lacks family should have been paid at least, at least a fourth of all the money that was made from Henrietta’s cells. My faith would be strongly against how this family had been treated throughout the story before any type of recognitions were given to Henrietta and not just here cells which were called HeLa cells so almost no one knew her name, even students learning about the cells in school.…

    • 733 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flsa

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is an act that was passed by Congress to help regulate minimum wage, working hours and child labor in the United States. As a requirement of the Fair Labor Standards Act, employers are also obligated to keep and maintain appropriate records of both exempt as well as non-exempt employees (www.dol.gov).…

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays