Preview

Gi Bill of 1944

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4063 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gi Bill of 1944
A Building Block for the Future:
The G.I. Bill of 1944

“We’re finally home boys!” shouted one of the young invigorated soldiers as the plane landed on the runway. The young men arriving from the European and Japanese fronts were filled with excitement but among them there resonated a feeling of unknown. World War II had finally come to a conclusion and what the future held for many young men in the middle of the 1940’s was completely unknown. The only feeling of security that the soldiers returning home was the feeling of winning. The feeling of satisfaction persisted among the American soldiers that they had avenged the tragedy of Pearl Harbor. The same feeling of satisfaction existed on the European front as they had helped the other European powers stop the Fascist Nazi’s. Among the men there was a contagious energy in which many had never had the opportunity to experience in many of their lifetimes. These men and women had just accomplished one of the most incredible feats of the twentieth century and it was now time for them to return to America and start the rest of their lives. Most of the soldiers involved in the war grew up during the Great Depression of the 1930’s and had never known anything that resembled a comfortable lifestyle. As soldiers returned home from the Pacific and European fronts many questions arose about what their futures would hold. Among many Americans there was a general fear that the economy would return to its pre-war state in which people were starving and the unemployment rate was at an all-time high. Most believed that the war was responsible for the economic turnaround that had occurred in America due to the influx of money spent by the U.S. government for an arms buildup. This build up of arms provided many jobs to women and non-white races that had not had the opportunity to find a job before the war but the question that persisted was were these men going to return to work and put these people back



Bibliography: Altschuler, Glenn C., and Stuart M. Blumin. 2009. The GI Bill: a new deal for veterans. Oxford: Oxford University Press. P. 66 Dwight Eisenhower quotes out of Snyder, Logan Thomas. 2006. "THE CREATION OF AMERICA 'S INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM." American History 41, no. 2: 32-39. Academic Search Premier, EBSCOhost (accessed April 19, 2011). E.B. Fred, Report of the President, November 1950 from the book Olson, Keith W. The GI Bill, the Veterans, and the Colleges (University Press: Kentucky 1974) p Education Interests College G.I.s, “School and Society” (Feb. 10, 1945); Mettler, Soldiers to Citizens, 149-150 Hartmann, Home Front and Beyond, 107. Interview of Elizabeth Berckefeldt on March 12th, 2011 in Cheyenne, Wyoming. Grandmother of Dustin Gochenour Kiester Jr., Edwin Olson, Keith W. The Gi Bill, the Veterans, and the Colleges (University Press: Kentucky 1974) p. 98 Ross, Preparing for Ulysses, 235-236; “Digest of Minutes,” National Executive Committee Meeting, American Legion, Nov U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census of Population: 1960. Vol, I Characteristics of the Population. Part 1 United States Summary (Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1964 1-106) U.S

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1944, the Servicemen’s Readjustment act, also known as the G.I Bill, was passed by legislation to provide monetary and educational support to World War II Veterans. These programs included; low mortgages, reduced tuition at universities, and providing veterans with social services, such as unemployment benefits. The low mortgages led many Americans to move out of the overcrowded cities and into the suburbs where it was now affordable to buy a home. Because more Americans were buying homes, the wealth of American families increased greatly; wealth that would stay in the family for decades. Education also made a difference for World War II Veterans and their families. Veterans were able to receive low tuition, therefore, making it easier to…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    With the production rates so high, the unemployment rate dropped 15%. This drop in unemployment was mostly due to the women and African Americans taking the jobs of the men who were at war (“Impact of World War II”). The experience of war provided a map for future administrative organization of the economy (Winkler). This would serve to be extremely helpful in the future of America. The economy in America was heavily…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gill, Kathy. "Military Conscription, Recruiting and The Draft." 13 March 2007. 20 October 2007. http://uspolitics.about.com/od/electionissues/a/draft_5.htm…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine it’s the end of World War I. How does this particular war affect the people who have been contributing to its effort? Better yet, imagine how it would affect the whole of southwest Virginia. The end of World War I was the beginning of a new age, with families picking up the pieces of where they once were before the war started. The main part of the war effort to maintain the home-front was how the small colleges in the area supported the American Red Cross in helping our country’s Veterans. I have chosen to write about how the Martha Washington College, the Stonewall Jackson College, and the Emory and Henry College all contributed to the American Red Cross and the war effort.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Granfield, Linda. "Introduction." Introduction. I Remember Korea: Veterans Tell Their Stories of the Korean War, 1950-53. Markham, ON: Fitzhenry & Whiteside, 2004. xix-xii. Print.…

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 2005 statistics continue to be released showing a slump in both US military recruitment and the rate of re-enlistment by personnel whose contract has expired. The worst branch that was affected when the war started was active duty or full-time Army followed by the Army Reserves and National Guard. According to Major General Michael Rochelle, polling among “influencers”—the parents, sports coaches and other adult role models of 17-to-24-year old Americans—shows a sharp…

    • 1911 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The bulk of the sources in the Le Moyne archives were either letters written to and from Father Reilly or relevant newspaper articles. It is through Father Reilly’s correspondence that the deep division in the College community is apparent by the very passionate and diverse opinions people held about the war. Reading these was an excellent way to gauge how people felt about the war and the protests on campus and how these opinions of the war resulted from very different worldviews. The newspaper articles, such as the ones about the induction center protests and the editorial by the professors, gave me an idea of how the stories were being presented to the public and made me realize that the media seemed all too likely to create a simple dichotomy to characterize college campuses such as Le Moyne: the anti-war majority versus the Pro-war…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Buffalo Soldiers

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The focal point of my paper will be on the changes in the United States (US) armed forces over the last century. I chose to compare the Buffalo Soldiers, who existed from 1867-1896, and their experiences with the current state of the US armed forces. I was drawn to author, ZZ Packer’s “Buffalo Soldiers” because of my experience in the US armed services and, as I read the book it became clear that the US armed services today is very different from what it was at the time when the Buffalo Soldiers existed. I served honorably in both the United States Air Force and United States Army from 1985-2001, and my experiences are in stark contrast to the experiences of the Buffalo Soldiers.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    World War 2

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first essay G.I Joe: Fighting for Home by John Morton Blum and the second essay American Liberals: Fighting for a Better World by Alan Brinkley both 'look at the experience of the war from different vantage points: that of the soldier fighting for his own elemental survival as well as for his country, and that of the society back home.”…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Dirty Thirties

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The depression slowly came to end when the war had been announced. There was a great demand for men to become soilders and support the war effort. More and more young men had started lining up outside military recruitment facilities, most of them trying to make their first dollars! The depression had taken its toll, and forced lots of men to join the war effort due to the simple fact that this was the only way to make money at the time witch is pretty sad when you come to think about it. But this wasn’t the end of the depression, it had whent on after the 1940s. Ammunition, supplies, equipment, and weapons had grown in great demand. With less and less men being around due to leaving for the service many woman had replaced men in the work field. Later on getting…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the war overseas, American companies stopped producing the goods of American life and created goods needed to fight a war. The increase in production helped to rebuild the nation after the Great Depression. This economy also decreased unemployment, achieving what the programs of the New Deal had intended to do. With many men off to war, women were brought into the workplace and a new trend began in the American industrial society. Women took up jobs in industry that had once been reserved for men. They worked in the factories as riveters, welders, and heavy machine operators. "By 1945, women made up 36% of the nation's total workforce." (http://us.history.wisc.edu/hist102/lectures /lecture21.html)…

    • 527 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Veterans Affairs

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The U.S Department Veteran’s Affairs (VA) provides a wide range of benefits for our service members, veterans and their families. Some of these benefits include but are not limited to include compensation, disability, education, and home loans. Throughout this paper I will discuss these benefits and the eligibility required to receive them. Eligibility for most VA benefits is based on type of discharge received through the military which is normally all discharges under other than dishonorable conditions.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Seven Years War

    • 2290 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Margiotta, Franklin D., Ed. "Brassey 's Encyclopedia of Military History and Biography", Washington: Brassey 's, Inc. 1994…

    • 2290 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Free Press. Huntington, S. (1957). The soldier and the state: theory and practice of civil-military relations.…

    • 3239 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Brief History of HCI

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages

    . Draft sent to FORTUNE magazine on 07 Dec 1939 [Nyce and Kahn, 1991, page 52], but publication delayed by USA entering World War 2.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays