But it was not the soldiers that made this Army so formidable, it was the artillery.
French invasion of Italy in 1494 – modern age of warfare – change the nature of the state itself by provided powerful impetus for the rise of modern governments
RMA – revolutions in military affairs
History of warfare profoundly altered by forces, such as the rise of nationalism and democracy, little to do with new tools – but the tools of war DO matter
Technology creates the potential for a military revolution; the extent to which militaries, societies, states, governments, etc exploit the new tools of warfare to create a military revolution depend on organization, strategy, tactics, leadership, training, morale, and other human factors; demands a paradigm shift from one set of assumptions to another
Gunpowder revolution saw the rise of Western militaries over non-Western militaries who
Since the rise of modern nation-states in the 16th and 17th centuries, shifts in military power have been closely associated with shifts in governance…