4. Ancient Egyptians developed written language, made up of pictographic symbols for words called Hieroglyphics.…
The Mayans were civilized people who had many advance in their culture. they were known for their big buildings, their observations, and smarts in math and, the Mayans ruled the land of Mexico. Temples and pyramids started being built . One of the temples, in the city of Tikal, was the tallest structure in the Americas until the twentieth century ( Documen1 ). That is proof that the Mayan architecture was great and the people had high architectural skills. The Mayans also had their own system of hieroglyphic writing. With them, they were able to write books, write on stones, and create an advanced writing system and recorded history . With their observatories they were able to study the stars helped create…
The Mayan, Aztec and Incan civilizations each contributed major accomplishments to the world today. These accomplishments established them as advanced societies during their time. The Incans built a large road system, devised a complex irrigation system and developed their own language. The Mayans constructed the largest structure known until modern times, made drastic accomplishments in mathematics, studied astronomy and formed a calendar. The Aztecs built well-organized cities and developed a writing system based on pictures.…
The ancient cultures of Mesopotamia and Egypt developed into successful civilizations because they effectively utilized their surroundings. Rivers being the main geographic feature that led to successful development. From there on they went on to make many innovations to their traditional technology and techniques. These ancient cultures were also able to develop effective ways of governing their civilizations. Religion through cultural diffusion, brought together the city-states and empires created in Mesopotamia and Egypt. This essay will provide the facts that support the success of these ancient cultures.…
Throughout history, civilizations have contributed to the cultural and intellectual life of humanity. These civilizations had developed about 5000 years ago. These civilizations had been defined as based on agriculture and urban settlements. At that period had been developed many cultural and intellectual achievements, but also stable government and a strong economy. The ancient River Valley civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia all made key contributions to future societies. For thousands of years, people all over the world have developed, progressed, and eventually formed civilizations. The area between the Tigris and Euphrates River was called Fertile Crescent because its rich soil and crescent shape (document 1).This region was where Mesopotamia one of the first civilization on earth grew. Sumer was an ancient civilization in Mesopotamia they created cuneiforms. Cuneiforms were the world’s first written language; Sumerians invented this writing system to keep track of business dealing (document 2). Mesopotamia developed between the Euphrates and Tigris River. Geographically, Mesopotamia occurred near major rivers since water was easily available and agriculture flourished. The most important invention that was created in the ancient times by Sumer in Mesopotamia was the wheel .it had a major impact in the world because it makes it easier for people to get to places faster and without the wheel the world would not have been the same. Egypt civilization was located in northeast Africa near on the border of the Nile River. Hieroglyphics was a system of writing that was based on pictures; it was created by the Egyptians to keep the records (document 6).pharaoh was the name of the king or god king of Egypt. Pharaoh built pyramids to serve as houses or tombs and specialized skill such as mathematics, geometry, engineering and architecture were need to built the pyramids (document 5). Life in ancient Egypt was centered…
The Maya invented a written language, a great calendar, advanced mathematics, and huge temples made of stone. The temples that they built suggest that the Maya priests were high power. The walls of their temples were richly carved and painted.…
Cornell Note Taking Template Key Words: Notes: Nile river Longest river in world. Supplied life-giving water for the Egyptians civilization. Had an annual cycle of moth long flooding. Hard for farmers but then solved by irrigation and pre- harvesting. Steps toward civilization.…
The Mayans had come up with many new advances to what the previous cultures did, bringing innovations in math and astronomy, such as the concept of zero and developing a calendar. Because they developed a writing system we now know that they had a pyramidal social structure similar to most agricultural societies, having warriors and priests at the top while the majority of the people, slaves and peasants, were at the bottom.…
Asia is the cradle of the earliest civilizations. Many early civilizations emerged here because of the fact that water was, and still is, abundant in the area. The Sumerian Civilization, the world’s earliest civilization in the world, emerged in Mesopotamia. They were the first people to invent a system of writing. This was cuneiform. Writing was made possible with the use of a stylus which was made of reed and with the use of this, Sumerians were able to write on clay tablets. Although cuneiform was used only by the ancient Mesopotamians, this led to the subsequent development of the modern writing system. Aside from cuneiform, the early settlers of Mesopotamia also invented the wheel which revolutionized transportation in the modern world. The Sumerians gave the world the ziggurats which served as the home and temple of the city-state’s patron god or goddess. The utilization of wind power by sea vessels was pretty evident in the discovery of sails. As previously stated, farming was the major way of living of the people then which is why with the invention of the plow, agricultural activities were made easier. Other inventions of the Mesopotamians are the water clock, the twelve-month calendar, the use of the principles of geometry, the sexagesimal system or counting by 60s which paved the way for the systematic division of time and the circle, and astrology and the 12 zodiac signs. They were also first ones to utilize bronze in making tools. Furthermore, the world’s first written law was drafted by Ur-Nammu. With the decline of Mesopotamia, other civilizations emerged in the Mediterranean. The Hitties first used Iron, which is more durable compared to bronze. Coins as a form of exchange was developed by the Lydians. The phonetic alphabet that we use now was made by the Phoenicians. (Boncan et al, 2010, pp.…
The major achievements in human history during the Old Stone Age was the invention of tools, mastery over fire, and the development in language.…
The Egyptian civilization is considered one of the longest lasting civilization in the world history. It had what was needed to be an ancient civilization. The Ancient Egyptian civilization produced the first government to rule an entire nation. The Pharaoh was the ruler of Ancient Egypt, both politically and religiously of upper and lower Egypt. Although, there were “officials” who helped rule the villages there was a ruler of the entire nation. In ancient Egypt, most cities were located near the Nile River in advantage of the water for agriculture and other uses. Also, this helped the trade to be more efficient and less expensive. For example, the Nile River helped in the transportation during the Bronze Age. Religion is also an important characteristic of the Egyptian civilization. The ancient Egyptians worshipped many gods and goddesses. These Gods were worshipped in temples run by priests. Also, the Egyptians believed in “Afterlife.” The most famous writing system of Ancient Egypt is Hieroglyphics. This system of writing used pictures and symbols, this way they could record information about religion and government. This writing was used in stone monuments and in tombs. The Ancient Egyptians built structures the world have ever seen. These structures such as the Pyramids of Gizeh demonstrated the skills and tools of Ancient Egypt. There had to be mathematicians and engineers to help built these structures. This help us understand the intelligence of the Egyptian civilization. In addition, they had unbelievable skills in medicine. They created technique to repair bones and even do skull surgery. Last but not least, it is proven that when building the different structures not all people were slaves. Some individuals were paid to help. This shows how there were different classes in Ancient…
Ancient Egypt was very advanced for their age. They found new ways of technology including a writing system, many types of medicines and cures, toothbrush and toothpaste, and they built tall pyramids out of stone for the burial site of their kings and leaders, who were thought to be deities, or gods.According to the textbook, “Egypt invented many useful items we still use”. Whilst having the similarities of having their own writing system,…
They, with other early civilizations, realized the power of communication was vast. Beings incapable of using words appear incoherent and therefore useless. The Library of Alexandria is a physical example of literacy being destroyed. With the incredible tales told of the library in Egypt, people can only assume that valuable information was lost in the destruction of the Library of Alexandria (The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica). The lost and valuable information could have helped human kind evolve.…
The Mayans also wrote numbers and they had a symbol for zero, which was very unusual among ancient civilisations. The Mayans were excellent astronomers and they could predict eclipses.…
One day I was swimming through the ocean in Hawaii. I was going to my house and all the sudden I found a purple puddle. I was very curious what it was. I swam over there to look at this purple puddle and all the sudden a shark hit me and I fell into it. Then I was all purple and I tried washing it but it didn’t come off. Now I am a purple fish that lives in Hawaii and smells like coconuts.…