Gothic Architecture Elements: In order to fully identify a certain architectural style you must first be familiar with its characteristics. The name Gothic was later on adopted as this style of building was first referred as “The French Style”. The name was changed during the Renaissance period because the Goths had been barbarians, and the men of the Italian renaissance tended to downplay the achievements of their rivals to the north. This style was first …show more content…
Denis in the beginning of 1137. He started by building a new west front for the abbey and enlarging the choir that was after described as “a circular string of chapels”. Some characteristics of the Romanesque architecture were used such as height and pointed arches but some were added such as the openness of the interior and the use of ribbed vaulting. The openness of the interior with the combination of the lighting entering through the stained glass window made some people consider this an architectural masterpiece and characterised Abbot Suger as an architectural genius. “Some have gone as far as to credit Suger with having independently masterminded the creation of new iconographic programs of sculpture, stained glass cycles, and of Gothic architecture in general at …show more content…
The title Minster was given to missionary teaching churches. The name of the church was originally the "Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York “. The church was originally build as a simple wooden structure in 627 AD as a place for the King of Northumbria, Edwin, to be baptised. By the 630’s the church was rebuild in stone and was dedicated to St. Peter. During to the poor condition of the church it was decided that it was going to be repaired and renewed, adding also a school and a library. After a fire in 741 York Minster was entirely destroyed but it was rebuild as a more impressive structure, counting 30 altars. York Minster is famously known for passing through hard times as it was destroyed numerous times and as many invaders had passed through York during the 10th century its fate became uncertain. After multiple damages the church was finally rebuild by the first Norman Archbishop, Thomas of Bayeux, in 1070.
From Norman to Gothic: All the structure was build in a Norman style of architecture being 365 feet long. The first elements of the Gothic Architecture style were first introduced during the mid-12th century. When Walter de Gray was made Archbishop in 1215 he wanted to change the style of the church in order to be comparable to the Canterbury building. The reconstruction and remodelling of the church was completed years later during 1472. A north and