Preview

How far are woman and goddesses responsible for the problems that Odysseus faces on his journey?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
839 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How far are woman and goddesses responsible for the problems that Odysseus faces on his journey?
How far are woman and goddesses responsible for the problems that Odysseus faces on his journey?

In Homer’s Odyssey women are responsible for many of the problems that Odysseus faced during his journey back to Ithaca. This essay will analyse how far women were responsible and also compare it to far other things caused problems for Odysseus.
The first woman that I think caused Odysseus problems on his journey is Calypso. Calypso, her name meaning “the concealer” in Greek, using her beauty kept Odysseus captive on her island for seven years. “He is left to languish in misery in the island home of Calypso, who keeps him captured there.” (Page 63) Odysseus is upset because firstly on the island of Ogygia, Odysseus is powerless: he is no longer warrior and king but Calypso’s lover. The fact that she kept him captive is bad because had he remained on Ogygia, he would have no chance of ever getting any fame and glory. “His eyes were wet with weeping, as they always were” (Page 66). This quote also refers to this point because Odysseus wants more than anything to return home, but he can’t and there is nothing Odysseus can do about it.
The second reason that Calypso caused problems was the fact that she offered eternal life to Odysseus. “Yet had you any inkling of the full measure if misery you are bound to endure before you reach your native land, you would stay and share this home with me, and take on immortality.” (Page 68) This ironically, she is just offering him a form of death as he would be isolated from the rest of the world. It would also prevent him continuing on his journey.
On the other hand though, firstly, if it hadn’t been for the Charybdis and the Gods, Odysseus wouldn’t be on Ogygia. “Nine days of drifting followed; but in the night of the tenth the gods washed me up on the island of Ogygia” (Page 168), conveys that the Gods caused Odysseus to be on Ogygia. Also the person who alerts the Gods of Odysseus current location and situation is Athene,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Odysseus’s situation was only slightly different. He, like Telemachos had his worries about family-life, and his kingdom at stake, but also had concerns about his wife, possibly triggered by the mention of Agamemnon’s by Proteus, who was killed by the hands of his own wife. These factors probably had taken their toll on Odysseus. At the same time he had the wrath of Poseidon to contend with. Another factor which could have also lead to this distress could have been his visit to the underworld, and in his entire journey, losing friends and comrades…

    • 2525 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus is a hero. Despite him sleeping with other women, Calypso and Circe, he was very protective of his wife, son, and his men. He gets most of his men home safe to their families and he gets himself home to his own son and wife.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout Odysseus’s journey, he misses both his wife and son. This, however, is one of the first instances in which he feels he can do nothing to resist Calypso and return to his faithful wife Penelope. Furthermore, even when Calypso offers Odysseus immortality he declines because his true love is Penelope and a life surrounded by beauty would not change how much he loves his wife. Odysseus finally realizes that looks can be deceiving and even though Calypso’s Island is beautiful, it has brought him misery for seven years.…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Jean-Pierre Vernant’s, The Universe, The Gods, and Men, women are primarily portrayed as seductresses. These women create problems for Odysseus in Homer’s story, The Odyssey. Some examples of this would be through women like Calypso, who held men against their will, Circe, a dangerous woman who practiced sorcery and the Sirens, who lure men to their death. All together these women caused many problems to Odysseus and other men.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women were a very big important part of the Odyssey. They were involved in almost every single important thing in The Odyssey. The women that played a huge part were Athena, Penelope, and Calypso. All the women were related to helping Odysseus get things done. I will tell you all about the women in the story.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The "Odyssey", Homer depicts women during his time period by describing how they behave in society, what their roles are, and shows things from women's prospectives. During the dark age, when this poem was written,…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the epic poem the Odyssey, Homer's main character Odysseus portrays three different roles. Unfortunately, not all of Odysseus’s characteristics are outstanding for a biblical worldview. The reason for this is because the manner in which he handles himself as a military leader, a husband and occasionally a father, is not the manner in which a Christian should handle himself. On the other hand, Odysseus’s relationships that he has with his army, wife and family are one that are mostly carried out in the manner of a Christian. It is strange that Odysseus cares deeply for his men and as well as his son, but does not seem to be as deeply connected to his wife…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Odyssey” is a story about a King named Odysseus, who goes off to lead a war and is separated from his family and kingdom for 20 years. While he is away for so many years his son grows up into a man and helps his mother; Odysseus’ wife, Penelope rules the kingdom. After many years of Odysseus being gone, suitors or “wooers” arrive trying to win over the queen. When Odysseus gets back he brutally slaughters everyone who was involved with the suitor’s plans, including the innocent servant women, who were working in his castle at the time.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout Homer’s “The Odyssey,” Odysseus’ actions and choices are the driving point of the plot. When he and his crew encounter Polyphemus the Cyclops, he tries to secure his legacy by shouting his real name, and giving other important information away. The Cyclops prays that a curse befall him and his friends and Poseidon hears him. After this, half of Odysseus’ men are turned into swine when they encounter an enchantress and give into temptation, and though no men are killed, the crew is again delayed in their journey by a year. Misfortune and death are prevalent throughout the consequent chapters, where men are constantly lost, and those that survive begin to lose faith in their leader. By the end of chapter 12, all of the men have died,…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Ancient Greece were often seen as inferior and unintelligent, they quite rarely made impacting decisions. Women were not allowed to own property or have a job that could earn them real money, they legally belonged to their father or husband. Despite the lack of power women had in Ancient Greece, Homer did not take that into account while writing. In The Odyssey, women are critical to Odysseus’ trials, and successes.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus eventually wants to return to his home and admits that his wife doesn't compare with Calypso. He shows the characteristics…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout his journey, Odysseus is 'mentored' or given 'supernatural’ guidance and help from goddess Athena. To name but a few examples, Athena helps cure the wounded King Telephus, who shows the Greeks the quickest way to Troy (p.12). She gives Odysseus the brilliant idea of making a huge hollow wooden horse. It is also Athena who persuades Zeus, king of gods, to let Odysseus leave Calypso’s island (p.30). Upon his return to Ithaca, Athena tames Odysseus’ anger against the suitors who are trying to win over his wife Penelope by disguising him into a beggar until he comes up with a plan.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the vast tellings of Homer’s The Odyssey, many character comparisons can be made. Few are more pressing however, than the heroism of Odysseus and his wife, Penelope. Although both Penelope and Odysseus displayed heroic characteristics in The Odyssey, Odysseus was more of a hero than his wife was in the epic. Penelope, while somewhat of a heroine, simply was not depicted by Homer to be the hero that her husband was.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Odysseus Journey

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As Odysseus makes his final steps to returning to Ithaca, the reader witnesses Odysseus’ struggles, achievements, and emotions throughout The Odyssey. Odysseus is a very proud warrior who’s been through a lot of hardship and loss. When he makes his biggest decisions to return home for the duration of books 13-24, the reader begins to recognize this desire and vulnerable side of Odysseus. Disguised as a beggar, due to Athena, he evaluates the suitors and others that are destroying his home before he begins his slaughter; he needs to analyze the situation before diving head first. The reader sees him on the verge of letting go all his rage and longing for home; yet he remains composed and steady-minded. Odysseus’ self control and struggle to…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Calypso was one of the ocean sea nymphs, she was the daughter of titan god Atlas. She lived on the Ogygia Island with her maids, and they have not seen a man for a long time until Odysseus arrive. She seduced Odysseus when he got to the island and promised him immortality if he would marry her. Odysseus rejected her offer and insisted on going to his wife Penelope at Ithaca. Calypso held him for seven years until Zeus intervened by sending Hermes the gods’ messenger to release him; that was when she allowed Odysseus to…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays