This paper defines and critiques the Wide Range Achievement Test-4 (WRAT-4). The first test edition was developed by Sidney Bijou and Joseph Jastak in 1941, and was published in 1946 (Wilkinson, Robertson, 2006). The WRAT-4 was developed and published by Dr. Gary S. Wilkinson and Dr. Gary J. Robertson in 2006 (Hasinger,…
Historically, has there been a Canadian statute specifically designed to regulate the press as an industry?…
Pilot Study Evaluation of the Early Assessment Program’sProfessional Development in English2004-05Report Submitted to:California County SuperintendentsEducational Services AssociationSubmitted by:Teacher Education and Public School ProgramsAcademic Affairs, Office of the ChancellorThe California State University October 2005…
When assessing my learners, I embedded predominately English and ICT, Mathematics was embedded in some of the tasks that they had to complete.…
Initially in this assignment, I intend to describe and evaluate two different assessment methods, which I use to assess the progress of my learners.…
Information from these tests is used for parents, practitioners and teachers to support children’s learning and development.…
The first assessment, Multiple Pathways to Learning, helps an individual determine the value of each one of eight different types of intelligences (2007). Of the eight different types of intelligences, the author scored highest on logical-mathematical and verbal-linguistic. The logical-mathematical individual will operate very directly in a logically, organized manner. The individual will collaborate well with assignments that require analytical skills and scientific reasoning (2007). The best way to communicate with this individual is through direct contact with a logically presented plan. The verbal-linguistic intelligence is great for written assignments. The individual with this intelligence will excel with explaining an assignment and understanding word meaning and syntax (2007). This individual will do best with assignments that require creative writing and persuasive arguments. The best way to communicate with this individual effectively is to speak with him or her directly. Allow this individual to share their thoughts regarding a subject, he or she will explain it very well. Another type of intelligence and one the author scored lowest is the naturalistic intelligence. The individual with a naturalistic intelligence has a deep understanding and connection with…
Van Kollenburg, Susan E. (2002). Standardized Tests. [Online]. Retrieved on 14 October 2008 from http://www.paradisevalley.edu/AI/documents/standTests.doc.…
Springer, Matthew G., Houck, Eric A., Ceperley, Patricia E., Hange, Jane (2007) Journal of Education…
The Reading comprehension and written expression subtests were given and scored. The Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement, Second Edition is an individually administered measure of academic achievement for ages 4 and a half through 25. The test is available in two versions: the Brief form which assesses the achievement of reading , mathematics, written expression; and the Comprehensive Form which covers a wide range of achievement domains and an analysis of students’ errors. The Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement, Comprehensive Form, Second Edition represents a revision of the Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement Comprehensive Form. The KTEA –II Comprehensive Form has an expanded age range and has retained the five subtests from the original KTEA and has modified to allow for testing of children and adults from preschool-age through college-age. Nine new subtests have been added to allow for assessment of a broad range of achievement domains and skills.…
Programs that have been implemented at schools across the country include standardized after-school math programs, Reading First, which provides grants to schools to help implement scientifically proven methods of instruction, and the Mathematics and Science Initiative, which helps to ensure that schools use scientifically proven methods of teaching math and science (National Education Assn). It is clear that the main goal of these programs is to improve learning rates and thereby increase test scores, which has indeed happened in many school…
Drummond, M. J. and Pollard, A., (eds), (1993) Assessing Children 's Learning, London, David Fulton.…
In 1983 a professor of education at Harvard University, Dr. Howard Gardner, developed the theory of multiple intelligences. This theory states that there are eight different ways in which a person is intelligent. These different forms of intelligence are as follows: linguistic, or word smart; logical-mathematic, or reasoning/numbers smart; spatial, or picture smart; bodily-kinesthetic, or body smart; musical, or music smart; intrapersonal, or self-smart; and naturalist, or nature smart (“Multiple Intelligences” para. 1-2). It is not difficult to pinpoint which of these intelligences standardized testing primarily measures. For students who are not linguistically or mathematically gifted, the tests do not accurately show the students’…
If someone was to ask you “how do you define student achievement?” what would your answer be? Would you say student achievement is measured by state achievement tests? Or would you say that student achievement is too complex a subject to be objectively measured? There are many important skills students must be taught, and we need a way to effectively measure if they are in fact learning those skills. However, standardized tests cannot effectively show the learning of all students, especially those that are not good test takers. And of those skills that are tested, there are an endless number of arguably more important skills that aren’t being valued because they cannot be calculated. Furthermore, standardized tests don’t encourage learning, they encourage shallow thinking directed at finding the quick and obvious answer. It’s time that we realize standardized tests aren’t efficient, and don’t effectively measure student achievement…
John A. Van De Walle (2006), Elementary and Middle School Mathematics - Teaching Developmentally, Seventh edition, White Plains, NY: Longman Pub. Co.…