Preview

Human Resource Development

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3966 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Human Resource Development
Impact of Training Practices on Employee Productivity: A Comparative Study
Rohan Singh
Faculty of Management Studies, Siksha O Anusandhan University Bhubaneswar, India rohansingh@khalsa.com
Abstract — The paper studies the effects of training on employee productivity. This paper provides a review of the current evidence of such a relationship and offers suggestions for further investigation. An extensive review of the literature in terms of research findings from studies that have been trying to measure and understand the impact that individual HR practices like training have on employee productivity across various sectors. The focal point of our review is on training practices and employee productivity and their relationship. In conclusion, we can say that taken as a whole, the research findings are varied. Some studies have found a positive association, some negative and some no association whatsoever. The paper concludes with directions for future research by applying different level of analysis on exploring the impact of training practices on employee productivity. Our comparison and analysis suggest that there definitely exist a relation between these two but the impact and effect of training practices on employee productivity varies for different industry. Keywords-Training; Employee Productivity

Madhumita Mohanty
Head of the Dept, MHRM IISWBM Kolkata, India drmadhumitamohanty@gmail.com

of these resources, training is one of the main activity in order to have qualified, flexible, and proactive employees (Bartel, 1994; Raghuram, 1994; MacDuffie and Kochan, 1995) and to achieve the correct running of each stage of the process of knowledge management (Alavi and Leidner, 2001; Bollinger and Smith, 2001). Organizations spend an enormous amount of time and money on training in order to assist employee 's learning of job-related competencies (Cascio, 2000; Noe, 2006). As a result of the financial investments organizations make in training, it is important



References: [17] ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Interscience Management Review (IMR) ISSN: 2231-1513 Volume-2, Issue-2, 2012 Fig 2: Detailed Relationship Cycle ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Interscience Management Review (IMR) ISSN: 2231-1513 Volume-2, Issue-2, 2012 91 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Interscience Management Review (IMR) ISSN: 2231-1513 Volume-2, Issue-2, 2012 92

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Design an experiment to investigate the stoichiometric mole ratio of a chemical reaction. Present your data in terms of the mass of one reactant compared to the mass of one product.…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Uma S. N (2013) A study on training importance for employees of their successful performance in the organization. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) Volume 2 Issue 11, November 2013…

    • 2281 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 502

    • 2766 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Noe, Raymond. 2002. Employee Training and Development 2nd Edition. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin.…

    • 2766 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Should elderly, disabled, and homeless people be able to use food stamps for restaurant food? Recent discussion of making restaurant available for this three groups of people, Tom Laskawy discussed in “ Hondson Choice” they should be able to, because this may be the only meal they receive a day and its admirable. On the other hand Michelle Goudine reports in food stamps should only be used for healthy foods and that the government should spend money on educated people on eating healthy rather than contributing to unhealthy eating. In A Hombson Choice, Tom Laskawy admits that making restaurant foods available for those who are unable, due to age, disability, or homelessness, reduces hunger seems necessary. Michelle Goudine thinks otherwise in “No Funds for Fast Foods”, they should only be able to buy healthy foods and the government should spend more time educating on how to eat nutritionally rather than subsidizing less healthy options, we should spend money educating all Americans in better nutritional choices and work on making healthy foods just as cheap as fast foods. The elderly, disabled and homeless should be able to use their food stamps to buy restaurant because, because healthy or not, this maybe the only way they are able to get anything to eat.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resources Management

    • 11414 Words
    • 46 Pages

    Chapter Summary • Training and development can lead to higher employee productivity, talent retention, and the creation of a sustainable human-based competitive advantage. These benefits often outweigh the costs of training and justify training investments, even during difficult economic times. • The stages of the training process include training needs assessment, design, development, delivery, and evaluation. • In order for training to contribute to an organization’s strategic goals, it should be based on those goals and should be evaluated against those goals. Trainee reactions, learning, behavioral change, and individual and organizational performance outcomes should all be considered.…

    • 11414 Words
    • 46 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to a report form BMF, large companies have increased their investment on training employees. This increase compared with year 2004 (2005,2004) is 4 percent, 2005 $1,424 per employee. But here comes a question such large money put into IT does it really help the groups to training and develop their employees? And this does really use properly?…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Training and development is a major investment made by employers , and therefore great care should be taken to ensure adequate returns on the investment.…

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every organization needs to have well trained and experienced people to perform the activities that have to be done. If the current or potential job occupant can meet this requirements, training is not imparting. But when this is not the case, it is necessary to raise the skill levels and increase the versatility and adaptability of employees. Inadequate job performance or a decline in productivity or changes resulting out of job redesigning or a technological break through require some type of training and…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are three fundamental component areas of human resource development (HRD): individual development (personal), career development (professional), and organizational development. The importance of each component will vary from organization to organization according to the complexity of the operation, the criticality of human resources to organizational efficiency, and the organization's commitment to improved human resources. But all three have one focus—individual performance improvement. Since individual performance improvement is the heart of an HRD program, HRD can be described as the "area of congruence" among the three components:…

    • 3931 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The definition of HRD is an integrated and holistic, conscious and proactive approach to changing work-related knowledge and behaviour, using a wide range of learning strategies and techniques in order to improve individual effectiveness and productivity. HRD is highly required in every organization to achieve their goals. HRD also defined as the capacity to incorporate learning into behaviour.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hr Development

    • 3433 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The history of Vietnam Airlines (VNA) was started from January 1956, with only 5 airplanes. Vietnam Airlines has gone through the journey of development in order to become a popular and reliable airline in the region. In the period of 1976-1980 the Civil Air of Viet Nam became official member of International Civil Air Organization (ICAO), called Viet Nam Civil Air. In more than 48 years, VNA has changed, developed, enlarged and improved ceaselessly at its quality of both services and flights to become an international standard Airline. Within the last 15 years of development with the average annual growth rate of more than 10% (except the Asian financial crisis in 1997), Vietnam Airlines has incessantly developed and risen to become a prestigious and qualified Airline in Asia. With the strength of modern fleets, VNA also opens a lot of new domestic and international routes. Today, VNA is expanding and co-operating its network up to 20 cities all over the country and 38 international destinations in Europe, Asia, Australia and North America.…

    • 3433 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human Resource Training

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Through appropriate job training and communication, management are able to allow employees to adapt with various technological changes within the organisation. According to Bramley (2003), “Training is a process which is planned to facilitate learning so that people can become more effective in carrying out aspects of their work.” Training is a continuous development cycle and according to Pilbeam & Corbridge (2002), there are four major stages to it, namely “identify training needs”, “plan and design training”, “delivering training” and “evaluating training outcomes”. All of this can be categorised as part of a formal training schemes which consist of training courses, coaching and mentoring scheme or job rotation. Training courses will likely to involve external vendors and subject matter experts to provide a dynamic environment for the employees. Vendors will likely discuss with management or line managers on the training program before rolling it out to the employees. Training program also will be further amended with inputs from employees and line managers regarding the effectiveness of the program on employees. (Karim et al, 2012)…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research Paper

    • 3562 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The topic chosen for this research is on human resource management and specifically on one of its function which is the training and development, focusing on managing satisfaction among the people to achieve the company objectives in return. The working title of this study is initially drafted as – Investigating the Impact of Training and Development on Employee Performance and Productivity in Entrepot. This study is organization-based and inputs will be collected from the staff of Entrepot Marketing Private Limited.…

    • 3562 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    So, this research entitled as Employee training and development on IFB industries Limited, Verna goa is done to analyze the effectiveness of training and development programmes in the company.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Training and Career

    • 14346 Words
    • 58 Pages

    Training & Development (Theory part) ............................................................................. 3 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 11 List of references ............................................................................................................. 13 CASE I developed by Patricia Tschiltsch ......................................................................... 14 Acknowledgement........................................................................................................... 22 Case Questions ................................................................................................................ 23 List of References ........................................................................................................... 24 CASE II developed by Bernhard Osond .......................................................................... 25 Acknowledgement........................................................................................................... 33 Case Questions ................................................................................................................ 34 List of References: .......................................................................................................... 35 CASE III developed by Viktoriia Osond .......................................................................... 36 Acknowledgment…

    • 14346 Words
    • 58 Pages
    Powerful Essays