Human Rights Protection
Introduction
Human rights protection is one of the most important and most discussed topics in the present. It´s very difficult to define what are human rights and freedoms. When you ask ten people, they will probably give you ten answers. But there is also important to define the human. Human is every human being - every men, women, child and they have got human rights from his conception to his death. We know many kinds of rights, but only human rights are applied on absolutely everyone whatever our nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language, or any other status. We are all equally entitled to our human rights without discrimination.[1]
At the beginning, only a few lucky people had any rights, and through the history of human being there were many documents and declarations trying to define and protect human rights. They were often violated very cruel and one of the best known events were World War I. and II. And then comes formed the United Nations and under the supervision of Eleanor Roosevelt was created Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) that applies to everyone and Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1950) signed by members of the Council of Europe. Human rights protection is anchored in many documents and the first formal EU document to combine in a single text the whole range of civil, political, economic and social rights and certain “ third generation” rights such as the right to good administration or the right to a clean environment is The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (2010).[2]
Human rights and freedoms
To understand the meaning of human rights is good to explain the "Generations" of human rights because it helps to comprehend the nature and scope of the of human rights.
➢ The first generation - of civil and political rights - deal with liberty and participation in political life – right to life,
Human rights protection is one of the most important and most discussed topics in the present. It´s very difficult to define what are human rights and freedoms. When you ask ten people, they will probably give you ten answers. But there is also important to define the human. Human is every human being - every men, women, child and they have got human rights from his conception to his death. We know many kinds of rights, but only human rights are applied on absolutely everyone whatever our nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language, or any other status. We are all equally entitled to our human rights without discrimination.[1]
At the beginning, only a few lucky people had any rights, and through the history of human being there were many documents and declarations trying to define and protect human rights. They were often violated very cruel and one of the best known events were World War I. and II. And then comes formed the United Nations and under the supervision of Eleanor Roosevelt was created Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) that applies to everyone and Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1950) signed by members of the Council of Europe. Human rights protection is anchored in many documents and the first formal EU document to combine in a single text the whole range of civil, political, economic and social rights and certain “ third generation” rights such as the right to good administration or the right to a clean environment is The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (2010).[2]
Human rights and freedoms
To understand the meaning of human rights is good to explain the "Generations" of human rights because it helps to comprehend the nature and scope of the of human rights.
➢ The first generation - of civil and political rights - deal with liberty and participation in political life – right to life,