Many people find the concept of a discourse community to be important enough to write about but many have failed to create a clear and universal definition. Three scholars: Porter, Swales, and Gee each attempt to create their own definition of the concept. Each of their articles has major differences in their interpretation of the notion of discourse communities while still having underlying similarities. The articles all build off the work of others while also introducing new ways of approaching and thinking about the ideology of discourse communities.…
Everyone belongs to various communities, but one type of community that many people don’t recognize is discourse communities. Discourse communities may be difficult to identify and pick out, but thankfully, author John Swales outlines the necessary criteria needed to be considered a discourse community. Swales says, “The concept of discourse community is proposed as a more functional and goal-directed grouping than either speech community or speech fellowship” (Swales 211). He then goes on to give us six qualities that describe what a discourse community should have: common public goals, methods of communication, providing information and feedback to one another, discourse expectations, specialized terminology, and a rank and change membership. American linguist…
(Body) I live in the community of (community name). In my community, (discuss health issue) people throw trash on the ground constantly. This brings rats, roaches and an unpleasant odor.…
For many people, the teenage years are considered as the most decisive of an individual’s life. Physical growth, emotional maturation, and character formation are a few of the important process that happen during this phase, but as if isn’t enough, teenagers also have to deal with self-acceptance and adaptation into new types of communities. The most challenging community to fit in, might be a discourse community, where people have certain unspoken rules; traditions; a specific language (lexis); a specific genre; common goals, and different mechanisms.…
According to the Webster’s Dictionary the definition of community is a group of people who live in the same area, have several things in common or a group of different nations. Having a community is common in a work place. Several people work together for forty or more hours a week. These people have at least their place of employment in common and there can be several different parts of the company that come together often for varying reasons. This is what a community is.…
The study described in current research investigated the correlation between community diversity and sociability. Past literature found a negative correlation between diversity and sociability. Therefore, the current study expanded on past research using the population at a historically black university. In the present study, 60 participants were asked to complete a survey consisting of 45 questions. The current study was conducted at Hampton University by the Methods of Psychology class. The data from the surveys was used to calculate the results of the present study. The researchers found that there was no significant relationship between community diversity and sociability. The impact of socioeconomic status of participants was also…
No, We dont absolutely need communities we can just be zombies wandering in no general life direction. Seriously I think we need communitys cause our friends, family and such they are there when you need them. What happens if you have non of that and are in a bad situation? Well you arent able to…
the law as a means of turning the law against the community to make an "easy…
What is a discourse community? To be completely honest, I have never actually heard of a discourse community before I read this article, so this is quite new to me. According to John Swales, a respected written communication analyst, a discourse community is described as a group of people that have the same goals or purposes, and use communication to achieve these goals. In addition, “A discourse operates within conventions defined by communities, be they academic disciplines or social groups” (Swales, 119). This is not be confused with a speech community, “a community sharing knowledge of rules for the conduct and interpretation of speech” (Swales 121). In determining whether or not a group is a discourse community, there are several certain rules, rather a list of criteria, in which the certain community must comply with in order to be established as a discourse community.…
Individual and community are two words whose meanings contrast each other. An individual is one who is self-sufficient and not reliant on outside forces to get whatever task complete. A community however, is a group of individuals whose sufficiency is intertwined with one another, and therefore can rely on each other. In her narrative essay, “Community and Diversity”, Rebekah Nathan unveils the individualistic society that was her college experience. She describes life as a freshman from her own point of view and examines the characteristics of the student population at her university. She uses her own experience as a microcosm of university life throughout the country, but her account does not represent all schools appropriately. She says, “They (students) genuinely want to have a close community, while at the same time they resist the claims that community makes on their schedule and resources in the name of individualism, spontaneity, freedom, and choice”(Nathan 233). Her description exposes the student body as being largely individualistic, which is not always the case. In this essay, I will argue that not all campus life in universities today is individualistic, because there is still a great deal of community amongst the student body.…
King, Martin Luther, Jr. “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” Reading Literature and Writing Argument 5th ed. Eds. Missy James and Alan P. Merickel. Boston: Pearson, 2013. 224-35. Print.…
1. 1. Using the information you have gathered regarding your community health issue, write a letter to your local legislature. You may use an example provided on the Activity page to write about or select another health need in your community.…
There are numerous changes that challenge the community to adapt. These can arise from violence at home, and they can follow one person to their school and workplace. Furthermore, new forms of communication, such as social media, when used inappropriately, can negatively affect the community. However, I believe that it is possible for an individual to take action and intervene to help strengthen the community. Strengthening the community can be started at home, advancing to the school, workplace or to any other forms of community like churches and other social groups. Social media which is a powerful communication tool, if positively utilized, can also help strengthen the community.…
The Rules of the Community, which was originally known as the Manual of Discipline, contains the set of regulations that were applied to the Yahad. The Yahad lived in the wilderness of the Judean desert, away from civilization. The sect lived as collectivist community, but in order to be a member, you had to accept and follow the strict “terms and conditions.” The main function of the Rules of the Community is to list out the the disciplinary action that would be enforced on those who broke the rules. Now you can see why it was once called the “Manual of Discipline.” The rules also included the process of how one is to join the sect, how people should interact within the group, the way of life, and their beliefs/morals as a community. The Yahad’s main movement was to divide mankind between two groups; the righteous, and the wicked. Besides that you could almost say that they were early “Calvinists” in a way because they also believed that everything that happens in the world is irreversibly predestined to occur. The Scroll ends with Songs of praise to God.…
The process towards fragmentation was encouraged by a number of factors: First, The character of geographic environment naturally induced isolation and differentiation or budding off populations; second, the absence of unifying and controlling systems allowed the process to move undeterred. These are trends by the end of the Iron Age despite the particularization of populations along longer ethno-linguistic patterns, continued further to sub-particularize the inhabitants. It would not be until after the 13th or 14th century that new external forces appeared in certain parts of archipelago, subjecting the immediate areas to a centrifugal process towards new and larger consolidation.…