Impacts Of Fracking

Fracking is an oil well process that requires someone to inject water under high pressure into a bedrock formation. It has a few different names like hydrofracking, hydrofracturing and hydraulic fracturing. It is used to increase oil flow to a well from petroleum-bearing rock formations that is seeing increasing use across the country.
Oil was originally refined for lubrication, heating and lighting products. Automobiles did not exist yet so the by product calledgasoline was dumpedinto lakes, rivers, ponds and streams. If the Enviromental Protection Agency (EPA) had existed, people like Paul Getty, Hess and Rockefeller would be found in prison.
The United States geological survey (USGS) website informs the discussion about the potential opportunities and impacts from hydraulic fracturing and related practices like horizontal drilling and deepwell fluid injection.
Water is mixed with chemicals and sand then pumped into the shale rock, forming paths for the oil to reach the well. The USGS is conducting studies to assess the amount of water required for hydraulic fracturing as well as the impacts of withdrawing water from the local environment. The studies are supposed to be conducted in more than 15 states to establish baseline water quantity and quality measurements and assessments. The oil contains large amounts of water that comes up with petroleum. This is also called “produced water”. Produced waters contain dissolved minerals from their origins.
Fracking has allowed the production of oil and gas to be created from rock formations. Resources like shale oil and shale gas are part of the fastest growing energy sources in the