Imperialism Dbq Essay

Economics were most responsible for the new imperialism of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries? Many factors came into play that lead to the success of Britain.There success was shown in the Industrial Revolution which had transformed the west. In addition to the advances in science and technology. These factors include, resources, trade, territorial growth, Imperialism and money they can spend on advantages. The resources which were most abundant were coal and iron. They also had a surplus of wood however, they did not replant trees. The Anglo-Saxon race had alliances which assisted with the control of Africa.
Economics were important to the trade market because it allowed the Anglo-saxon race to develop new techniques. In addition,
to the abundances of natural resources such as coal and iron. The natural resources had a symbiotic relationship with the inhabitants. For example, the coal provided the energy for the steam ships to access new areas; the ships were also used for transportation. Industrialization was almost the “start” for imperialism, it was a new beginning.
Since the Anglo-Saxon race was so strong, they were never open to new ideas.
In document 4 it was shown that the British should pursue a policy of imperialism because they believe they were the “finest/best” race in the world. The Anglo-Saxon race should be the only race in the world. All other races were inferior to the British. Cecil Rhodes said “ it is his duty to seize every opportunity to acquiring more territory and we should keep this one idea steadily before our eyes”.
Moreover, territorial growth in the form of coastal outposts used to conquer inland, helped making the British one of the most powerful colonial powers. Conquering outposts were extremely beneficial since it made the British powerful. By having outposts the British colonist can boost their economies by trading ports. Furthermore, by having those ports which, were near the perimeter of the African shore line made the goods accessible. Money lead to power for the new imperialist. If you had the funds and land you were practically unstoppable. For example when the British ventured out to Africa with their alliances they were able to conquer ports and because they had money they were able to use those resources like iron and coal so they can adjustments for boats. However, one of the most controversial measures involved the issues of free trade, or trade between countries without quotas,tariffs, or other
restrictions.
To conclude, Economics lead to new imperialism because they used all of their advantages such has resources, power and money. They also had a good military to support the colonist. In contrast, the british people were one sided since they have all of the superiority.