Q1. Define Warehousing or what is Warehousing?
Definition Warehousing is that part of firm’s logistics System that stores products at and between point-of-origin and point of consumption, and provides information to management of the status, condition, and disposition of items being stored.
A warehouse is a point in the logistics system where a firm stores or holds raw materials, semi- finished goods, or finished goods for varying periods of time.
In the macroeconomic sense, warehousing performs a vital function. It creates time utility for raw materials, industrial goods and finished products. The proximity of market-oriented warehousing to the customer allows a firm to serve the customer with shorter lead times. This warehousing function continues to be increasingly important as companies and industries use customer services as a dynamic, value-adding competitive tool.
Q2. What is the importance of warehousing? (Rationale for Warehouses)
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Achieve transportation economics
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Achieve production economics
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Take advantage of quantity discounts
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Accomplish least total logistics cost
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Maintain steady source of supplies
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Support customer service policies
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Meet changing demand(market) conditions
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Reduce time & space distance between supplier & customer
Q3. What is the need for warehousing?
A) Conventional Approach: (Push Concept)
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Protection against delays & uncertainty in transportation
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Availability of products on desired time & at desired place
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Provide adjustment between the time of production & use of the product
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Serve as a reservoir of goods
B) Modern Approach: (Pull Concept)
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Movement of products
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Warehouse is a location where inputs received from production are converted into outputs to the customers, at shortest possible time
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Warehouse is defined as a location of temporary storage facility & from where they are dispatched with main objective of maintaining the flow of