Preview

In Defense of Elitism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1073 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
In Defense of Elitism
"In Defense of Elitism"
By: Dr. William A Henry
Summary
The dominant theme in this essay appears to be this: post war social changes such as offering increased university admission promote the view of egalitarianism in education. The author's main issue with "secondary" education is the sheer numbers of our population that the United States as a whole educates.
According to Mr. Henry, the United States educates nearly thirty percent of high school graduates who go on to a four year bachelor's degree. He believes that the increased number of graduates has led to a workforce of mediocrity. In the author's comparison to other leading countries, the United States has academic standards and achievement requirements which do not directly insure that this nation's youth are job ready with a four year degree. Mr. Henry's theory states that the United States as a whole needs to restrict college admissions to only half of those who would seek degrees. In the essay, the author is of the opinion that by reducing the number of degree seeking students, a nation can improve quality and the value of a college education. To decrease the quantity of students would in the long run increase the quality of education. The author sees the necessity of restricting higher education to include only those who have demonstrated at an early age in the educational process the ability and ambition to pursue a higher education. In his opinion, following this process would allow only the more intelligent or ambitious of students into college, therefore assuring a competent post graduation workforce. Would severely limiting admission achieve the steep goals the author believes it will?
Mr. Henry states that in order for the job market to sustain ample job opportunities for university graduates, those chosen should meet strict educational standards early in the education process. Without these measures, he believes, the American education system will continue to degrade as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    He also states that “60 percent of all new jobs and 40 percent of manufacturing jobs will require a postsecondary education” (625) of any form as well. Over the past couple of decades, the United States has held the enviable title as the leader in educational attainment. “However, in recent years, we have fallen back to tenth behind other nations in the percentage of young adults with postsecondary education. In order to match such nations as Canada, Japan and South Korea, the U.S. will need to produce around 63.1 million degrees by 2025. At the rate we are going now, we would fall short by 16 million degrees” (626). This evidence helps the author persuade the reader by allowing them to see how the United States is no longer top in the world and how we can get back to the top in percentage of adults educated. This fact can be motivating because of the United States’ great national pride and the need to be the best in the world in every possible aspect. It is also important to note that the American people are very resilient and will do almost anything to stay…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    To meet the demands of the ever increasing secularization of society, The United States has mandated an increase in levels of schooling and the development of “increasingly sophisticated and accessible” (Modernization Theory, 2000) forms of transportation and communication systems. These secularized mandates have forced citizens of the United States to obtain secondary…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    It’s no surprise that the beginning of the United States’ solidifying hegemony in the late 1940’s and early 1950’s was closely paralleled and influenced by a booming national education program. Congress, recognizing the need for highly educated Americans, began instating programs and devoting an increased…

    • 2680 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Americans expect to be able to have equal opportunities to be able to attend whichever university or college that they decide to choose. In William Henry’s essay, “In Defense of Elitism”, he believes that not everyone is entitled to have the same opportunity to get to go to college. He believes that not everyone who has the opportunity to go to college is capable of achieving there. In Henry’s opinion, college should only be allowed and available for an exclusive handful of people. Henry believes that there are people in college today that are there for the completely wrong reasons…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MDM4U

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Throughout the last half of the 20th century, more and more Americans were not only completing secondary school but also enrolling in post-secondary institutions. From 1940 to 2012 the average number of people with at least 1 year of…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The education system is a complex component of American society. In order to understand its foundations and discern the importance of it within U.S. culture, one must take the time to extract the historical context, key leaders in the United States, and the overall aims of various time periods. In this sense, this extends the possibility to lay out the changing attitudes about the over-arching aims of education. Four eras that provide great understanding of these concepts are the Early Republican, Progressive, Cold War, and Human Capital eras. These eras covered a large amount of time beginning in the 1800’s.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In todays society, having a college education is one of the single most important factors when applying for a job. Employers expect at the minimum for applicants to have an Associates degree. However, many employers prefer hiring individuals who have obtained a bachelors degree or higher. In “Are Too Many People Going to College?”, Charles Murray discusses the importance of Americans sharing the same basic core knowledge (223). Having a college degree makes an individual more money than an individual who just has a high school diploma. It provides people with a wide variety of opportunity regarding career paths and educational experiences. Those who obtain a college degree often times have a more secure future regarding their job and if they decide to advance to a different job. With a degree individuals have the will power to move a different job without worrying about not meeting certain job requirements. Lastly, having a college degree secures an individual…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dark Ages Ahead Analysis

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In “Credentialing Versus Educating”, the third chapter of Dark Ages Ahead, Jane Jacobs discusses a change in the intent and practice of higher education at universities and colleges. “Credentialing, not educating, has become the primary business of North American universities” (Jacobs 44). The institution of education has shifted its focus from passing on knowledge and teaching students to have critical faculties for the stability and growth of society, to simply certifying individuals in order to be considered for a job. Educating involves the learning of new concepts and gaining proper knowledge while credentialing is focused on obtaining a degree through four years of higher education. Jacobs makes the distinction by outlining that an education and a degree are not the same thing. According to Jacobs, there is an emphasis on selecting job applicants who have desirable qualities such as persistence, ambition, and the ability to cooperate and conform.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Response

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The higher education system in America has become an expectation, and an apparent necessity, for those looking to achieve success in the work force. Young adults' mentors, including teachers, counselors, and parents, urge students to attend college after the competition of high school, no matter the circumstances. In his work, "Are Too Many People Going to College", Charles Murray brings this system of postsecondary education under question, analyzing the problems within our society that have grown from the high importance placed on earning a college degree.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Education empowers and educates generation after generations. What is the result of educational standards not being met? In his essay, “America Skips School,” Benjamin R. Barber explains his views on America’s education crisis. In his essay, he talks about the absence of actions the government and society take regarding education. He expresses his views on the rise of illiteracy in America. The rising complacency in formal education leads(contributes) to an education crisis.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The author, Charlotte Thomson Iserbyt, is an American freelance writer and whistleblower who served in the U.S. Department of Education as a Senior Policy Advisor in the Office of Education and Research during the first term of the Ronald Reagan presidency. The main goal of the book as indicated in its preface was that the changes brought gradually into the American public education system attempted to eliminate the influences of a child’s parents, and prepare the child for a socialist world of the future. The book contains many quotes from government documents that detail the real purpose of the American education such as:…

    • 4153 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Elitism in Australia

    • 2377 Words
    • 10 Pages

    What does Elite Theory reveal about the Enterprise Migration Agreements for large mining companies? What are the strengths and limitations of this theory in relation to this particular case study?…

    • 2377 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    People in American history worked hard to become successful, and there should be nothing stopping the current generation from putting in the same effort. A dollar sign should not stop anyone from accomplishing their goals in life. One must possess drive and determination to receive a college degree. To maintain the quality of education colleges should keep required tuition in place. Clothes, food, and shelter are necessary cost for life, no one argues against that. People are willing to pay for essentials, but not an education. Is an education no longer a necessity? The government should not have to raise taxes, and leave society to pay for people’s necessities. College campuses should not be crowded with students who do not truly want to be there. The unemployment rate should not increase because of the devaluation of degrees. If an education is just as important or even more than food, clothes, and shelter one must be willing to invest in their own future. Nothing in life is free, not even an…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article also includes counter arguments and concerns with this new approach. Some argued that this approach will steer students away from the four year college and leave them with few options and room to change their mind in the future. They also fear that “disadvantaged students at failing schools would be pushed into technical careers and away from the highly selective colleges where their numbers are already very slim.”…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Defense of Elitism

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Elitism" is a term that has always made me just a bit uneasy. I have never believed that I needed that label to verify my status as professor of English, as editor of one of the most respected of scholarly journals, or as literary critic. I chide those of my students who assume that reading Ulysses or even Finnegans Wake makes them part of an intellectual elite. I do not believe that Joyce wrote his books for an elite, that he spent so many years and so much of his life's blood—"gallic acid on iron ore, through the bowels of his misery, [he] wrote over every square inch of the only foolscap available, his own body," as he says of Shem the Penman—intending to be read only by those as knowledgeable and dedicated as he to his art. No, it seems to me that Joyce's intent was to create a new kind of reader—a general reader, like the reader of Dickens a generation or two earlier, but with new capabilities and interests—who would master and, in the process, enjoy his new demanding yet rewarding, funny yet humane forms of fiction; as I interpret it, this is an inherently anti-elitist activity.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays