Industrial Revolution in Victorian England
The Industrial Revolution in Victorian England was a period of time in history when new inventions and technology changed the way people lived and worked. It impacted how they communicated, the way products were manufactured, and created new forms of cheaper and faster transportation. Innovations resulted in changes that were previously unheard of. The invention of the steam engine revolutionized the way people and things were transported. Manufacturers were able to ship their goods more quickly by rail and reduce their expenses. Railroads allowed people to travel faster and farther than in the past. The Industrial Revolution created new sources of employment, with mills and factories attracting labor from farms to cities (Victorian Web).Manufacturing created new jobs but also contributed to the pollution and overcrowding in cities where factories were located. The development of Morse Code by Samuel Morse in 1837, allowed soldiers to send messages more quickly, and revise their battle plans based on this communication. The invention of the typewriter changed how people were educated. Textbooks became available to more students, and professors were now able to produce their own written materials. The steam engine led to new factories being built with improved manufacturing processes. Pasteurization killed bacteria and made food safer. Inventions played a major role in the development of Victorian England’s way of life by influencing where people lived and worked how people and products were transported, availability of education, and their quality of life. Queen Victorian ruled England from 1837-1901, and this time was known as the Victorian era. During her rule she was responsible for England becoming a more prosperous nation. She was the driving force that led England into a new era of technology and manufacturing.
What exactly was the Industrial Revolution? “The Industrial Revolution marks the most fundamental transformation of human life
Cited: Brown, Richard. Society and Economy in Modern Britain: 1700-1850. London: Routledge, 1991. Print.
"Modern Tourism Begun by Baptist Thomas Cook - Church History and Timeline - Christianity.com." Christianity - Faith in God and Jesus Christ - Christianity.com. Web. 13 Mar. 2011. .
"The National Archives Learning Curve | Victorian Britain | Main Menu." The National Archives. Web. 20 Feb. 2011. .
Outman, James L., Elisabeth M. Outman, and Matthew May. Industrial Revolution. Detroit: UXL, 2003. Print.
Sakolsky, Josh. Critical Perspectives on the Industrial Revolution. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 2005. Print.
Smith, Nigel. The Industrial Revolution. Austin: Raintree Steck-Vaughn, 2003. Print.
Van, Dulken Stephen. Inventing the 19th Century: 100 Inventions That Shaped the Victorian Age from Aspirin to the Zeppelin. New York: New York UP, 2001. Print.
The Victorian Web: An Overview. Web. 22 Feb. 2011. .
Weightman, Gavin. The Industrial Revolutionaries: the Making of the Modern World, 1776-1914. New York: Grove, 2007. Print.
Wroble, Lisa A. Kids during the Industrial Revolution. New York: PowerKids, 1999. Print.