Preview

IRA Tactics

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1584 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
IRA Tactics
Do you agree that it was the IRA’S tactics that brought the British government to the negotiating table?
When looking at the sources L and M, there are many arguments and indications within them which support and suggest that the idea that it was the tactics of the IRA which led to the British government negotiating with Ireland.
Source L for example, is the Soloheadbeg memorial which commemorates the ambush at Soloheadbeg on the 21st January 1919. Therefore it is referring to the murder of the two RIC (Royal Irish Constabulary) officers by the IRA (Irish Republican Army) which occurred in Soloheadbeg on the 21st January 1919, it occurred as the IRA saw the RIC as representatives of the British Authority within Ireland even though most of the RIC were Catholics. This therefore was this event which led to the triggering of the Anglo-Irish War, or War of Independence as it is sometime referred to. However this source was published in 1950, 31 years after the actual ambush occurred therefore despite the benefit of hindsight it can be said that the source may not be accurate nor reliable since there is so many years between it and the actual event. The first line of the source is the saying “Where Tipperary lead all Ireland follows”, and that it is well “borne out” meaning that there was evidence and truth to support what happened within Soloheadbeg on the 21st January 1919 since it is a part of Tipperary.
Tuesday 21st January 1919, was also the day that the Irish Parliament better known as “the first Dali Eireann unanimously adopted the Declaration of Irish Independence”, this meant that an independent Irish Republic had been established and the hopes for revolutions could be expressed. Therefore it can be said that since the Dali Eireann adopted the declaration of Irish independence due to the murders committed by the IRA, that this si one of the reasons why the British decided to step forward to the negotiation table. As this is evidence of just what the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Today, MSC went to Ernest's IRA located at 40 River rd., New York, NY. SC greeted staff and spoke with his residential staff Alisia. She stated that there were some issues with Ernest refusing to deposit his checks at the bank. He told staff he doesn't have time for that and they are wasting his time. She stated that this is a continuous issue with Ernest and staff would like him remain as independent as possible. But Ernest has his days when he will go and other times he tell staff he won't go. So, when staff informed him that MSC was coming He stated that he will be in the IRA. When MSC arrived staff stated that Ernest was in his room. But he wasn’t, he left, staff searched the building and went to his best friend's apartment. MSC called…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his article “Double Blind,” Teague explains how British Intelligence was able to infiltrate the IRA. Beginning on March 7, 2006, Teague met with double agent, Fulton, who had helped the British undermine the IRA on Platform 13. During Fulton’s interview, Teague learns about the Dirty War which was “a cutthroat and secret British effort to infiltrate the IRA, carried out in the shadows of the infamous Troubles,” (1). According to Teague, the Dirty War provided a model for how to dismantle a terrorist organization because: British spies subverted the IRA from within, leaving it in military ruin, and Irish Republican- who want to end British rule in Northern Ireland and reunite the island-have shifted their weight to Sinn Féin and its peaceable,…

    • 200 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    there were many unsuccessful journalism essays about this topic to achieve any actual progress. This essay objects the absolute inefficacy of Irish political leadership; the politicians. He also attacks the point of reference of…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Public services task 2

    • 552 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The IRA is the first irish republic army who were terrorists in the 80s in the UK and they bombed one of the buildings that had a member of parliment in but worstley they affected the UK because of thr destructing they caused for example they would put bombs in bins so that they would explode by civilians and they would use people to walk into buildings with bombs strapped to them in order to blow buildings up, in other words they were very afffected and destructive groiup in the 1970s to the 1970s.…

    • 552 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jackson, Brian A. "Counterinsurgency Intelligence in a 'Long War ': The British Experience in Northern Ireland." Military Review, 2007.…

    • 17193 Words
    • 69 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    In July of 2012, a member of the Real Irish Republican Army (Real IRA) approached a journalist in Derry City with a statement about the future of the organization. The statement outlined the purpose of the organization, and called upon the British government to remove all British military presence in “their” country. Additionally, the statement indicated a merger between several republican sovereignty organizations by stating that “In recent years the establishment of a free and independent Ireland has suffered setbacks due to the failure among the leadership of Irish nationalism and fractures within republicanism.” The IRA had merged with other republican militant organizations into a new organization, a more structured and potentially dangerous organization: the New Irish Republican Army.…

    • 3012 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Easter Rising of 1916 had profound and far-reaching effects on Ireland's subsequent history. It has been referred to as 'The Irish War for Independence' and was the pivotal event in ultimately securing independence for the Republic of Ireland. Many historians describe Easter Rising of 1916 as a disaster, there are several reasons why the revolution failed such as bad organisation, the fact the rising was pre-mature, and Irish were outnumbered by the British forces. The Easter Rising began when armed forced of Irish Republican army took over main building in Dublin the post office, immediately Patrick Pearse emerged from the general post office into the O’Connell street, where he had read an announcement of the Irish Republic to confused gathering of Dubliners. ‘’We hereby proclaim the Irish republic as a sovereign independent state ‘’. The seven member of IRB now describe themselves as provisional government.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tucker opines, “While other brigades reflected the society of their region and state, the Irish Brigade, consisting of mostly Irish Catholic immigrants but some 2nd generation Irishmen as well, reflected not only the immigrant society of America, but also the culture, pride and heritage of an ancient Celtic land on the other side of the Atlantic.” The Irish Brigade, sometimes referred to as one of the best units in military history, proved beyond a doubt that Irishmen were not inferior. They suffered tremendously high casualties, but fearlessly ran into the breach time and again. This not only proved Irish worth, but also allowed them to, in a sense, do what they always yearned for – fight the British. A popular opinion among Irish Americans was that the British hated America, it’s greatness and rising power on the world stage, and its republican liberty. England likely wanted an opportunity to recognize the Confederacy and cut down on the United States of America’s power. The Irish saw the preservation of the Union as yet another way to stick it to the…

    • 2811 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Though their nationalism would wane after the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, loyalty to their Irish heritage remained strong among American-born Irish. The final, element, which blended these two loyalties together, was religion. Another parade, a public ritual filled with meaning illustrated how strong this commitment was”(Dolan 105).…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Downing Street Declaration 1993 was the start of the peace process in Northern Ireland. The Downing Street Declaration was an agreement which deliberately set up talks between all political sides on forming a new government in Northern Ireland. The idea of the Downing Street Declaration was to create respect, trust and unity between Unionists and Nationalists. A vote was held to see whether the people of Northern Ireland wanted to become part of a united Ireland; only the sides who rejected the use of violence would be allowed a say in the running of Northern Ireland. The Irish government set up a Forum which was a series of meetings designed to promote trust between the two sides. Most of the political parties reacted positively to John Major and Albert Reynolds proposal, however Ian Paisley of the DUP and Gerry Adams of Sinn Fein were unwilling to compromise and put their trust in rival parties. In my opinion, the breakthrough or the turning point was that there was no tolerance of violence; this is such a huge step as now political parties are finally resisting violence and saying that if you use violence then you will not be allowed a say in the running of Northern Ireland or the peace process.…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Divided loyalties was once cause of conflict in Northern Ireland. Most Catholics in Northern Ireland see themselves as Irish and would like their country to be reunited with Ireland. They resented the past history of English conquest where Catholics were either treated harshly or massacred. However, most Protestants are loyal to Britain and want to continue to be part of the United Kingdom. Many of them do not want a union with the Republic of Ireland, a Catholic country. They fear a Catholic government may not be tolerant of their Protestant beliefs. Surveys in 1991, 1993 and 2004 have shown that majority of the Protestants want to remain part of the United Kingdom while majority of the Catholics want to reunify with the rest of Ireland. The Protestants were insensitive to the Catholics’ feelings in many instances such as the celebration of the Battle of Boyne. Their sense of loyalty to different countries meant that there is no common identity and so they are intolerant of each other. Tension was further compounded when British Army was brutal towards the Catholics and when the IRA resorted to violent means to champion the Catholics cause. So, there was further increased tension which manifests itself into conflict.…

    • 845 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The modern political history of Ireland can be separated into two time periods. The first period is it's time spent under British rule as only one territory of the United Kingdom. The second period, which represents the beginning of the modern Irish state, took place during the early twentieth century. The road to national sovereignty was neither easy nor short as Britain was far from eager to let its dependent state go. The first organized movement towards independence occurred in 1916 when revolutionaries declared Ireland to be free from British rule on Easter of that year. Despite the ultimate failure of this initial push towards freedom Britain eventually granted the southern 26, of 38, counties dominion status in 1921. Further steps were taken in 1937 when Ireland drafted its constitution and was granted full sovereignty. The final phase in southern Ireland's independence came in 1949 when its status as a British commonwealth ended and the nation was declared a republic. However, even after disassociating itself from the United Kingdom the southern counties of Ireland wouldn't be completely satisfied as long as the remaining 6 counties that comprised Northern Ireland were still a part of Britain's empire. The predominantly protestant northern counties of Ireland have been a barrier to peace in the region from the first days of the Republic up to today. These counties are considered as a separate state but can also be considered as the same nation. This topic will be explored in more depth after the explanations of both the current Irish state as well as what can be considered the Irish nation.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    To a partial extent, both Sources suggest that hostility between Ireland and England did increase between 1874 and 1885, proved by both Butt and Parnell who both argue for Home Rule to be instated, promoting the abolition of the Act of Union. This is suggested in source 1 where Butt states ‘the Irish people never gave their assent to the surrender of their parliamentary rights.’ The extract from the source provides a substantial base for outlining that the Irish were increasing hostile towards the British as time went on. Their refusal to never give up pushing for independence therefore proves that the Irish were hostile from the beginnings of the home rule party in 1874. This is further supported by Parnell in Source 2 who highlights the serious hostility the British now faced in 1885. Parnell makes it clear of the wishes of the Irish ‘give fully and freely to Ireland the right to manage her own affairs.’ This clearly states the desires of the Irish quite bluntly, which Butt does so in a less aggressive manner. However it is still evident that both sources do support the fact that hostility rose between 1874 and 1885 as both Parnell and Butt strongly support the Home Rule movement.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    31/08/1994 - Ceasefire - A framework document is drawn up by the UK and Irelands priministers which creates the conditions for an IRA ceasefire.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The year 1922 marked a significant changed in the relationship between Britain and Ireland, with the setting up of the Irish Free State in the…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays