assists the principal chief and secretary of state with all day to day operation of the…
I found the article Makers in America – The Iroquois an interesting read. I remember learning about them somewhat back in grade school and some in high school. I didn’t remember that Hiawatha and Deganawidah were the two leaders that founded the Iroquois that were bound together by five Indian nations. The five nations included the Mohawks, the Oneidas, the Onondagas, the Cayugas, and the Senecas. The Iroquois fought against neighboring Indians for territory, and also battled the French, English, and Dutch for control over the fur trade.…
The Cherokee tribe splits up into three different tribes; Cherokee Nation, United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians, and Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Cherokee was one of the first, if not the first non-European ethnic group to become US citizens. This is one of the largest groups with an estimated population of 25,000 members. It is the largest of all of the Southern tribes. The Cherokee Nation had approximately 135,000 of land in North America. Eventually it extended from the Ohio River in the north to what is the state of Alabama to the South today.…
When Christopher Columbus first set foot upon the New World and began trading with the natives he incorrectly dubbed "Indians", he had no idea that his bartering would eventually lead to immense contact between the Native Americans and Europeans. Cultural and economic influences flowed both ways in this exchange of societies between Native Americans and both the French and British.…
Mercantilism: Economic practice common in Europe from the 16th to the 18th century. British and other imperial power’s policy to regulate the economy of their colonies. The policy prohibited the colonies to trade with other nations, monopolizing markets and banning the export of gold and silver. Mercantilism demanded that a nation must export more than it imports. Mercantilism was a cause of many wars and also the expansion of colonization.…
There are many different cultures, each having their own values, and rules. The Iroquois are an association of several tribes, of indigenous people of North America. The Iroquois have many different ways about their way of living such as rules involving marriage. What contributes to the way an Iroquois react and think? Is it kinship, religion, and beliefs, or is it something else?…
One thing different about all of them is they live in different places in Canada. The Inuit live in the current day northwest territories, Haida in current day British Columbia and Iroquois live in current day Ontario.…
The concept of race, according to Rosenberg, has been “entangled with the notion of ‘civilization’” (Rosenberg 316). Past historians studying races tended to compare them through their respective cultural tenets and such methodology was susceptible to establishing a hierarchical construction of race. William Fyffe, although not a historian, proceeds to document the discrepancies and similarities between the Cherokee Indians and the colonials in his letter to his brother. According to Fyffe, the Cherokees valued war and orderly communication amongst one another and these cultural beliefs were rather antithetical to European culture.…
In the beginning Cherokee Indians were called Aniyunwiya Indians. They were the largest Native American Tribe. They lived in southeastern North America; George, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia and Tennessee. They were very friendly. In the early 1800’s they were forced to leave George, Kentucky, South Carolina, Virginia and Tennessee because of President Andrew Jackson’s Indian Removal Policy. The Cherokee Indians called their journey the Trail of Tears because they had little food and were very tired. Four thousand out of fifteen thousand men and women died along the way. The Indians that were forced to leave settled in Oklahoma.…
The Iroquois Nation was made up of five nations, all of whom believed that the Earth began with “one of the Ancient Ones.” The creation story continues to explain the existence of land, humans, and food. The Iroquois were a deeply spiritual people, and this spurned Mourning Wars. Their spirituality supported their belief that any member of their tribe that died a violent death, such as a warrior, could not be buried with their family, as their spirit was destined to wander the Earth in search of revenge. Their kinsman, however, sought vengeance for their fallen family members among their enemy tribes.…
Women in the Iroquois community had a number of social roles, these roles include, being political participates. The clan mothers are the conscience of the clan chiefs, in other words the women directed the chiefs in making important decisions for the clan. Another role that women have in the confederacy is to be a clan mother. A clan mother is a female Iroquois that takes care of the longhouse and owns it too, her jobs are to choose Iroquois men to be chiefs and represent their clan, and if the mother decides that the man is not doing his job, she has the authority to remove him from his place. Some other responsibilities of the clan mother is to clean and care for the longhouse, prepare food for the family, and take care of the children. They also make household items. If a member of the family does not do what was told by the mother or go against her word, the clan mother can refuse to provide food for them. One off the important jobs of a woman in the Iroquois community is to teach their daughters how to cook, clean and do whatever a female in the society was supposed to know and do. For example, a clan mother has to teach her daughter…
The creation stories “The World on a Turtle’s Back” of the Iroquois and “The Golden Chain” of the Yoruba help to define what they see as their place in the world and what they value most. Values of the Iroquois include nature, balance, and natural cycles. Key values of the Yoruba are diversity, nature, and productivity. Both the Iroquois and the Yoruba tell tales encompassing the importance of nature and its purpose; however, their views on the roles of people on Earth and on new ways of thinking differ from each other, distinguishing the two…
The Seminole Indian culture has been expressed in a number of ways, including art, basketry, and beadwork. However, did you know that their culture has been shaped for at least 12,000 years? As this tribe’s culture was formed, the Seminole became famous for things as simple as their houses. Their bravery and intelligence became known throughout the United States. As you look within their culture, you can’t help but understand why so many people marveled at their simplest items. Even today, their culture is known well throughout the nation. The Seminole Indians were unique people who had interesting houses, clothing, and wars with the United States.…
The discovery that Native Americans' culture is not static, is a relatively new one. With the aid of modern archeology, we now know that the Natives were very complex and were ever changing. The evidence we have now is still basic, but we can still learn a lot from it. Because of the lack of evidence, a lot of controversy is attributed to Native Americans. Some people believe that Natives were perfect beings, living in harmony with nature and others believe that they were savages due to human sacrifices, wars, etc. Natives are also often compared to Europeans who like them, engaged in warfare as well. One large difference is that Europeans had more capability to cause destruction compared to the Natives, due to their technology and organization…
The Native American population is comprised of distinct and heterogenous ethnocultural groups that make up about 1.8 million of the total people in the United States. The American Southwest is particularly unique because of the environment, the Native traditions and culture, and the historical contact with the Spanish as well as the interactions with the United States government. An enclave describes an area surrounded by or within a territory in which the people in the area are culturally and/or ethnically different than the larger, surrounding territory. The American Southwest encompasses the tip of California, Arizona, the southern most portions of Utah and Colorado, western New Mexico, and the most western bit of Texas.…