Preview

Is Adhd a Real Disorder

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
847 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Is Adhd a Real Disorder
Jenny Alvarez

September 2, 2010

Pysc 2105

Analysis Paper

Issue 12: Is ADHD a Real Disorder?

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or commonly ADHD, is a supposed disorder in which a person has trouble controlling their behavior or paying attention. The condition usually becomes apparent in early school years. It is approximated that about 3 to 5 percent of children have this disorder. That is about 2 million children in the United States alone and in each classroom it is very likely that at least one child will suffer from ADHD. Many argue that the symptoms are just related to excessive fatigue or stress and that the treatments diagnosed are only hurting the person more. Is ADHD a real disorder or just a “fad diagnosis” as physiologist Rogers H. Wright suggest?

The first article presented the idea that ADHD is a real disorder. ADHD first gained fame when it first appeared in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-III 30 years ago. Many argued that the behaviors are normal in young children while others argued that leaving affected children untreated will have consequences in adulthood and will also place them in a social, academic, and emotional disadvantage. In this article the National Institute of Mental Health explains the symptoms of the disorder. Some of the symptoms included inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The two main types of the disorder include Hyperactivity-impulsivity and Inattention. In Hyperactivity-impulsivity the patient is usually squirming in there seat, blurting out answers, having difficulty in line, or running around uncontrollably. In Inattention the patient usually fails to pay attention to details, rarely follows instructions, and often easily becomes distracted by sights and sounds. Although humans may show some behaviors of the disorder, to be considered ADHD the behaviors have to be excessive, long-term, and pervasive. That is they have to be not just a temporary situation but the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    ADHD Case Study Summary

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder defined my impairing levels of inattention, disorganization, and /or hyperactivity-impulsivity. Inattention and disorganization entail inability to stay on task, seeming not to listen, and loosing materials, at levels that are inconsistent with age or developmental level. Hyperactivity-impulsivity entails over activity, fidgeting, inability to stay seated, intruding into other people’s activities, and inability to wait—symptoms that are excessive for age or developmental level. ADHD often persists into…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cyp 3.1 Case Study

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition that has regular symptoms such as persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and/or impulsivity. According to a Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, ADHD begins in childhood with between 3 and 7% of school-age children have ADHD, and it usually lasts into adulthood. (MMWR, Sept 2, 2005) About 30 to 50% of children with ADHD continue to have symptoms as adults. (www.webmd.com)…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The issue is that people with no experience discard the idea of ADHD being a disorder. It is hard for a parent to have their son/daughter, seen as a “druggie” for taking medications to treat the disorder or the chemically unbalanced part of the frontal lobe in the…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The prevalence of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is considerably high in school age children. Three to five percent of students are diagnosed with ADHD. These students also account for fifty percent of the students that receive special education services. The number of adults that are being diagnosed with ADHD is also climbing. Currently, referrals of adults for ADHD are also increasing at a rapid pace; until the 1990s and even to date, this age groups has been a markedly underrecognized and underserved segment of the ADHD population (Barkley, page 1. 2014) People with ADHD exhibit symptoms such as excessive movement (mostly in younger children,) loud play, and academic difficulties due to inattentiveness and hyperactivity. ADHD is very often comorbid with other disabilities, especially with learning disabilities. These symptoms must have begun before seven years of age, persisted for at least three months, and symptoms must occur across multiple settings. ADHD must be medically diagnosed. Due to the prevalence of ADHD, there has been quite a significant importance on the different treatment approaches for individuals with ADHD. Some practices focus on the medical and psychopharmacutical approach for treating ADHD. There are also alternative approaches to the treatment of ADHD. Others choose to combine these different approaches and practices.…

    • 1483 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in children, commonly referred to as ADHD, is characterized by poor concentration, hyperactivity, distractibility, and impulsiveness that are inappropriate for the child's age.…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before delving into the issue at hand, we first must establish what ADHD is, and where it is defined. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder can be defines as an on going pattern of inattention and hyperactive behavior, according to the ADHD Awareness Month website. This definition can be found in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. This book provides a list of symptoms and guidelines for the proper diagnosis for ADHD (ADHD Awareness Month 1). A few of the prime symptoms of the disorder include: fidgeting with hands or squirming in seat, difficulty engaging in activities quietly, and blurting out answers before questions are finished. One thing all of these symptoms have in common is that they are extremely subjective.…

    • 2665 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the medical field Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), has been and continues to be a popular subject for debate. In the past critics led us to believe that ADHD was just a glorified disease for parents to medicate their disruptive and sometimes unruly children, but now some doctors studies show that it is an actual biological disorder. ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed behavioral disorder of childhood. It affects about 3 - 5% of school aged children. ADHD is diagnosed much more often in boys than in girls.…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Is Adhd Misdiagnosed

    • 2855 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Although now that we understand Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is not over diagnosed, we can see there actually is a problem with diagnosing. This problem is misdiagnosing. Misdiagnosing pertaining to ADHD means that there are several cases where people have all the symptoms of this disorder but are not actually diagnosed and the opposite; people are diagnosed with ADHD who actually do not have it. Misdiagnosing accrues for mainly three reasons; the definition of ADHD is too broad, the growing emphasis on educational achievements, and errors in diagnosing methods.…

    • 2855 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Adhd: Disorder or Cop-Out

    • 4544 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Each year, millions of children are at risk of being misdiagnosed with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder), and prescribed potentially harmful medications for this disorder. 9.5 percent, or 5 million, children in the United States were diagnosed with ADHD as of 2007. 2.8 million of those children received a prescription for a stimulant medication, such as Ritalin or Adderall, in 2008 (A Misdiagnosis, Anywhere). Do all of these children actually have ADHD? No. Therefore, do all of these children need ADHD medications? Definitely not. This will be proven throughout this article. Being easily distracted, failing to pay attention, not being able to sit still, forgetfulness, talking non-stop, and hitting others are the symptoms that determine if a child has ADHD, but almost all children act this way (washington.edu). It is normal. Children should be given the opportunity to grow out of the symptoms that classify them as having ADHD. Some children just simply are not as mature as others their age, but that is not a good enough reason to assume that the child has ADHD, especially with the serious side effects that can occur with the prescribed medications.…

    • 4544 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, is a common disorder that primarily affects children and adolescents. Approximately 2 to 16 percent of school aged children have been diagnosed with ADHD (Rader, Mccauley, Callen, 2009). Children with ADHD have difficulties paying attention and are more impulsive than other children. The behaviors exhibited by children with ADHD can make it difficult to function at school and at home. Treatment of ADHD can include medication, behavior modification, lifestyle changes, or therapy.…

    • 2681 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    ADHD is not only over diagnosed, but it is often mis-diagnosed, according to a recent study out of Germany. According to this research, many child and adolescent psychiatrists and psychologists in Germany have a picture in their heads of what an "Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder "child or teen looks like, or acts like, and then a child or teen that fits that picture gets the diagnosis. In this process actual diagnostic criterion takes a back seat to “experience” or “heuristics.”…

    • 2941 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ADHD Medications

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    First off, what is ADHD and how do you diagnose it? ADHD is an abbreviation for attention deficit hyperactive disorder is a brain disorder marked by an ongoing pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development. The three main effects of ADHD are that most people are inattentive, extremely hyper, and tend to be more impulsive. Inattention means a person wanders off task, lacks persistence, has difficulty staying on…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to Lydia Furman’s article, “What Is Attention-Deficit Disorder (ADHD)?” the author describes the disorder as “the most common neurobehavioral condition of childhood.” Furman expresses the misconceptions people typically have about ADHD being a disease rather than a “group of symptoms representing a final common behavioral pathway for a gamut of emotional, psychological, and/or learning problems” (Furman, 2005, p. 994). With the confusion people have about what ADHD actually is, it leads to more ignorance among parents of hyperactive children about whether or not their child actually has the disorder or if their behavior is actually typical when compared to other kids their age. Sanford Newmark’s article, “Are ADHD Medications Overprescribed?” also focuses on the concern that many parents, doctors and child advocates have about children taking ADHD medication unnecessarily for “simply immature or undisciplined” behavior that’s completely normal, yet is causing an increased amount of children being mistakenly diagnosed with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (Newmark, 2013). What’s put into question is whether or not doctors are misdiagnosing and unnecessarily prescribing medication to children whose behavior may reflect ADHD, but is not actually the…

    • 1811 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ADHD medication

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A debate has risen over the past ten years, questioning the fact of doctors over diagnosing ADHD medication to children and adults. Attention deficit disorder is a range of behavioral disorders occurring in children and adults, including such symptoms as poor concentration, hyperactivity, and impulsivity to say the least. There has been an alarming increase of diagnosis and treatment for attention deficit disorder, this has people writing articles and performing studies to show the pro and cons that both support and oppose the increase of diagnosis.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teaching Students with Adhd

    • 7936 Words
    • 32 Pages

    There are an estimated 1.46 to 2.46 million children with ADHD in the United States ; together these children constitute 3–5 percent of the student population (Stevens, 1997; American Psychiatric Association, 1994). More boys than girls are diagnosed with ADHD; most research suggests that the condition is diagnosed four to nine times more often in boys than in girls (Bender, 1997; Hallowell, 1994; Rief, 1997). Although for years it was assumed to be a childhood disorder that became visible as early as age 3 and then disappeared with the advent of adolescence, the condition is not limited to children. It is now known that while the symptoms of the disorders may change as a child ages, many children with ADHD do not grow out of it (Mannuzza, Klein, Bessler, Malloy, & LaPadula, 1998).…

    • 7936 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Good Essays