Preview

Is the Knowledge We Gain from the Natural Sciences More Reliable Than the Knowledge We Gain from the Human Sciences

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1214 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Is the Knowledge We Gain from the Natural Sciences More Reliable Than the Knowledge We Gain from the Human Sciences
Is the knowledge we gain from the NATURAL SCIENCES more reliable than the knowledge we gain from the HUMAN SCIENCES?

When I first pondered over the question in class confidently my thoughts were natural sciences, of course, but before long I was left bewildered. I realized I had taken the reliability of all sciences for granted, who’s to say any one is more reliable than the other? What even makes something reliable? I strongly believe the reliability of knowledge soundly depends on the variety of WOK’s backing it, the more ways something can be proved through language, perception, reason and emotion the more reliable it would be. Hold your thumb up in the air to cover a distant object(a tree, a car, anything) and close one eye, all your sensory perceptions tell you your thumb is bigger than this object however when incorporating reason into this knowledge claim you know now there so no possible way your thumb could be bigger than a tree or car. However more questions than arise about the validity of the other WOK’s and whether any one is more important than others, whether the justifications behind them are reliable and whether the knowledge we gain from the natural sciences is really more reliable than the knowledge we gain from the human sciences.

As touched on above it is apparent that the knowledge we gain from the natural sciences is usually thought to be the more reliable and true as opposed to the human sciences. It uses logic and reason as its primary WOK’s which gain information through analyzing data and observing controlled experimental practices. But it could be argued that the natural sciences are no more reliable than the human sciences, really it has just as many problems. Observation is a large step in the method for obtaining information but such things as expectations, confirmation bias, expert seeing and background assumptions could all distort the ‘facts’ which are obtained in the end.

One knowledge issue with a natural science like

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Not all scientific paradigms are correct. In order to understand, there must be experiments to prove whether a hypothesis is correct or incorrect.To prove whether a hypothesis is correct there must be physical evidence. In this lab will be looking at the different scientific paradigms to see if they are correct. In this lab we conducted a scientific test of astrological predictions, test for psychic abilities, test the conception that quartz has on curative properties, and formulate an experiment to test the conception that a good luck charm will affect the outcome of future events.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Scientific research can either be skeptical or…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    SCIE1000 Philosophy Essay

    • 1148 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Alan Chalmers, a British-Australian philosopher of science and best-selling author, suggests a common view of science by which scientific knowledge is ‘reliable’ and ‘objectively proven’ knowledge that is derived from facts of experience, experimental procedure and observations. This essay aims to discuss the problems that are likely to be highlighted by a Popperian hypothetico-deductivist when confronted with Chalmers’ adverse views on the validity of the scientific method. Both Alan Chalmers and Karl Popper - renowned for the development of hypothetico-deductivist/falsificationist account of science - represent the two major, contradictory theories (falsification and induction) regarding the functionality of science. I will be structuring my argument around these two models and the several complications surrounding the inductivist’s account of science that are seemingly solved by Popper’s alternative.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who Killed The Iceman

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When we do anything, it is influenced by our past and the people around us. This is the same case for scientific concepts and theories as we try to compare and test them against what we have learned before, even if neither of them is factual or heavily supported by most people. For example, when my family and I were visiting an apartment, the landlord kept talking about the benefits of Vitamin C, referencing a novel. Once we left the complex, my father told us that there weren’t as many advantages to Vitamin C as the landlord had told us. Both of the landlord and I depended on certain people to determine what is right and wrong, but are either of us correct? On one hand, my father has enough experience to make him credible, but he didn’t give…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Exam 1 Study Guide

    • 2446 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Science as a way of knowing provides for objective means to build a body of knowledge…

    • 2446 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, research results can be complicated and generally confusing to a nonscientist, therefore the public must convey large amounts of trust in scientists. This aids contrarians in creating a credible counterargument and splitting the scientific consensus (Task #1). Most people have no scientific baseline from which to make informed opinions so they gather information from “experts” from both sides of a scientific story. Secondly, science in general is an objective project, scientists stress that their results are always falsifiable and that continued research is necessary to strengthen a scientific finding. For example, Roger Revelle started a talk to the AAAS about climate change by saying, “There is a good but by no means certain chance that the world’s average climate will become significantly warmer during the next century” (191). Contrarians used this ambiguous statement as a way to show that scientists are unsure of their work, when in fact there is no “certain chance” in any scientific trend. In order to remain trustworthy, scientists must always instill a sense of impartiality that is misconstrued as…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Can scientific data be trusted? Journalist, Jonah Lehrer, in his organic, specific to general arrangement, narrative article, “The Truth wears off.” describes the study of what is called the decline effect. In which, scientific data is put into question on whether the data is reliable, or If it’s been effected by production bias, statistical errors. Lehrer’s purpose is to convey the idea that it is extremely difficult to prove anything. She adopts a serious and skeptical tone in order to appeal to similar feelings and experiences in her adult readers and the scientific community.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Idols of the Tribe

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Our senses are dull and are easily deceived. We like to discern or even impose more order in life than is actually needed. This arises perhaps from affection we begin to give to ideas we have found and carried with us for some time; we become attached to them and collect evidence that supports them while throwing out that which contradicts them. Of course, this will lead us to false conclusions if we have accidentally embraced a false "truth." Science faces this problem all the time: in the attempts to find scientific evidence for curing diseases. Scientists often tend to find data that fits whatever conclusions they were expecting, whether or not it was the most accurate analysis of data. This is problematic because this is considered to be “soft" data, not truly factual.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Module 1-2 Notes

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages

    • It is commonly assumed that the scientific method is objective and reliable to reveal truth.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    While people have found over time that some methods are more successful than others, these methods do not work in all circumstances. As such, science and other processes of gaining knowledge change over time. Though this argument is “far from suggesting that it is simply a mystery how the natural sciences can have made many true discoveries, this approach suggests a plausible account of how they have gradually managed to refine, amplify, and extend unaided human cognitive powers” (Haack, p. 17-18). For instance, methods that were most effective in research before the age of technology are not necessarily the same methods that are the most effective now. As a result, the way in which research is conducted needs to be adaptable over time.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Most people wouldn’t question that science has benefited humanity; from better health and medicine to the luxuries of technology. However, as a society we demand certainty in our scientific advances. We want to know we can treat disease without causing other illnesses, design car safety that is reliable or a computer that does not develop intelligence and take over the world. But how do scientists define this certainty? In this paper we will explore Popper’s premise for using falsificationism as the demarcation methodology for science. This will be accomplished by examining both why inductionism and verificationism are inferior methodologies and why falsificationism is superior in claiming certainty. Next I will examine Hemple’s “background assumptions” objection to falsificationism, Finally, I will debate that falsificationism will ultimately hold ground over the Hemple’s objection.…

    • 1877 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Science is reliable because it can change anytime something has been disproven. Once something has been disproven a scientits must formulate a new hypothesis and a new experiment to collect more data inorder to find more information. Some skeptics believe that science is not reliable because it changes so much but in fact that is what makes sciecne more credible. Science is reliable because it can change and doesn't just accept the "facts" and can ask new questions at any time. Allowing people to disprove scientific theories only strengthens science and provides the most up to date information on what has been observed, or the next theory of a new question that has been…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Recognizing that personal and cultural beliefs influence both our perceptions and our interpretations of natural phenomena, we aim through the use of standard procedures and criteria to minimize those influences when developing a theory. As a famous scientist once said, "Smart people (like smart lawyers) can come up with very good explanations for mistaken points of view." In summary, the scientific method attempts to minimize the influence of bias or prejudice in the experimenter when testing an hypothesis or a theory.…

    • 2306 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Science contributes moral as well as material blessings to the world. Its great moral contribution is objective, or the scientific point of view. The means doubting everything except facts; it means hewing to the facts, lets the chips fall where they may.” (163)…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The natural sciences are an area of knowledge which have significantly impacted our perception of the natural world. The natural sciences denote subjects such as physics, biology and chemistry. From my perspective, the natural sciences are an area of knowledge independent of culture. In order to reach this conclusion, I examined the scientific method. The scientific method is a method used to distinguish a science from a pseudo science ( fake science). According to the traditional picture of the scientific method, science is divided into 5 steps known as inductivism.…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics